Viewing Study NCT00737958


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Study NCT ID: NCT00737958
Status: COMPLETED
Last Update Posted: 2010-03-31
First Post: 2008-08-19
Is NOT Gene Therapy: False
Has Adverse Events: False

Brief Title: The Effects of Diesel Exhaust Inhalation On Exercise Capacity In Patients With Stable Angina Pectoris
Sponsor:
Organization:

Raw JSON

{'hasResults': False, 'derivedSection': {'miscInfoModule': {'versionHolder': '2025-12-24'}, 'conditionBrowseModule': {'meshes': [{'id': 'D003327', 'term': 'Coronary Disease'}, {'id': 'D000787', 'term': 'Angina Pectoris'}, {'id': 'D003324', 'term': 'Coronary Artery Disease'}], 'ancestors': [{'id': 'D017202', 'term': 'Myocardial Ischemia'}, {'id': 'D006331', 'term': 'Heart Diseases'}, {'id': 'D002318', 'term': 'Cardiovascular Diseases'}, {'id': 'D014652', 'term': 'Vascular Diseases'}, {'id': 'D002637', 'term': 'Chest Pain'}, {'id': 'D010146', 'term': 'Pain'}, {'id': 'D009461', 'term': 'Neurologic Manifestations'}, {'id': 'D012816', 'term': 'Signs and Symptoms'}, {'id': 'D013568', 'term': 'Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms'}, {'id': 'D001161', 'term': 'Arteriosclerosis'}, {'id': 'D001157', 'term': 'Arterial Occlusive Diseases'}]}}, 'protocolSection': {'designModule': {'bioSpec': {'retention': 'SAMPLES_WITHOUT_DNA', 'description': 'Plasma samples Serum samples'}, 'studyType': 'OBSERVATIONAL', 'designInfo': {'timePerspective': 'PROSPECTIVE', 'observationalModel': 'CASE_CROSSOVER'}, 'enrollmentInfo': {'type': 'ACTUAL', 'count': 19}}, 'statusModule': {'overallStatus': 'COMPLETED', 'startDateStruct': {'date': '2008-08'}, 'expandedAccessInfo': {'hasExpandedAccess': False}, 'statusVerifiedDate': '2008-07', 'completionDateStruct': {'date': '2008-12', 'type': 'ACTUAL'}, 'lastUpdateSubmitDate': '2010-03-30', 'studyFirstSubmitDate': '2008-08-19', 'studyFirstSubmitQcDate': '2008-08-19', 'lastUpdatePostDateStruct': {'date': '2010-03-31', 'type': 'ESTIMATED'}, 'studyFirstPostDateStruct': {'date': '2008-08-20', 'type': 'ESTIMATED'}, 'primaryCompletionDateStruct': {'date': '2008-12', 'type': 'ACTUAL'}}, 'outcomesModule': {'primaryOutcomes': [{'measure': 'Myocardial ischaemia - measured as time to 1mm ST segment depression on the ECG during standard BRUCE exercise stress testing.', 'timeFrame': 'Immediately after exposure'}], 'secondaryOutcomes': [{'measure': 'Total ischaemic burden - assessed using 24 hour Holter ambulatory ECG monitoring', 'timeFrame': '24hrs after exposure'}, {'measure': 'Total exercise capacity - assessed by maximal work done during exercise stress test', 'timeFrame': 'Immediately after exposure'}, {'measure': 'Biochemical evidence of myocardial ischaemia - plasma highly sensitive troponins, ischaemically modified albumin, fatty acid binding protein', 'timeFrame': 'Before, after and at 24 hours after exposure'}]}, 'oversightModule': {'oversightHasDmc': False}, 'conditionsModule': {'keywords': ['Angina pectoris', 'Air pollution', 'Diesel exhaust', 'Myocardial ischaemia', 'Exercise capacity'], 'conditions': ['Coronary Heart Disease', 'Angina Pectoris']}, 'referencesModule': {'references': [{'pmid': '17855668', 'type': 'BACKGROUND', 'citation': 'Mills NL, Tornqvist H, Gonzalez MC, Vink E, Robinson SD, Soderberg S, Boon NA, Donaldson K, Sandstrom T, Blomberg A, Newby DE. Ischemic and thrombotic effects of dilute diesel-exhaust inhalation in men with coronary heart disease. N Engl J Med. 2007 Sep 13;357(11):1075-82. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa066314.'}, {'pmid': '17446340', 'type': 'BACKGROUND', 'citation': 'Tornqvist H, Mills NL, Gonzalez M, Miller MR, Robinson SD, Megson IL, Macnee W, Donaldson K, Soderberg S, Newby DE, Sandstrom T, Blomberg A. Persistent endothelial dysfunction in humans after diesel exhaust inhalation. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2007 Aug 15;176(4):395-400. doi: 10.1164/rccm.200606-872OC. Epub 2007 Apr 19.'}, {'pmid': '16365212', 'type': 'BACKGROUND', 'citation': 'Mills NL, Tornqvist H, Robinson SD, Gonzalez M, Darnley K, MacNee W, Boon NA, Donaldson K, Blomberg A, Sandstrom T, Newby DE. Diesel exhaust inhalation causes vascular dysfunction and impaired endogenous fibrinolysis. Circulation. 2005 Dec 20;112(25):3930-6. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.105.588962.'}, {'pmid': '18524840', 'type': 'BACKGROUND', 'citation': 'Lanki T, Hoek G, Timonen KL, Peters A, Tiittanen P, Vanninen E, Pekkanen J. Hourly variation in fine particle exposure is associated with transiently increased risk of ST segment depression. Occup Environ Med. 2008 Nov;65(11):782-6. doi: 10.1136/oem.2007.037531. Epub 2008 Jun 4.'}, {'pmid': '12186796', 'type': 'BACKGROUND', 'citation': 'Pekkanen J, Peters A, Hoek G, Tiittanen P, Brunekreef B, de Hartog J, Heinrich J, Ibald-Mulli A, Kreyling WG, Lanki T, Timonen KL, Vanninen E. Particulate air pollution and risk of ST-segment depression during repeated submaximal exercise tests among subjects with coronary heart disease: the Exposure and Risk Assessment for Fine and Ultrafine Particles in Ambient Air (ULTRA) study. Circulation. 2002 Aug 20;106(8):933-8. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.0000027561.41736.3c.'}]}, 'descriptionModule': {'briefSummary': 'The purpose of this study is to determine whether exposure to diesel exhaust (air pollution) has a functional impact on patients with stable angina pectoris.', 'detailedDescription': 'Air pollution is a major cause of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. The mechanism and components of air pollution responsible for these cardiovascular effects are unknown but small combustion-derived particles are suspected to be the major cause. Using a unique exposure system in UmeƄ Sweden, we have demonstrated that healthy volunteers who inhale dilute diesel exhaust develop an impairment of two important, highly relevant and complementary aspects of vascular function: the regulation of vascular tone and endogenous fibrinolysis. We have recently extended these findings and have shown that brief exposure to dilute diesel exhaust promotes myocardial ischemia and inhibits endogenous fibrinolytic capacity in patients with stable asymptomatic coronary heart disease. We now wish to extend these findings to patients with chronic stable angina pectoris. In particular, we wish to determine the functional impact of diesel exhaust inhalation as well as describe the time course and minimum exposure that can induce these detrimental effects.'}, 'eligibilityModule': {'sex': 'ALL', 'stdAges': ['CHILD', 'ADULT', 'OLDER_ADULT'], 'samplingMethod': 'NON_PROBABILITY_SAMPLE', 'studyPopulation': 'Patients will be recruited from the cardiology outpatient clinics', 'healthyVolunteers': False, 'eligibilityCriteria': 'Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Documented coronary heart disease\n* Symptoms of stable angina pectoris\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* History of arrhythmia\n* Severe 3 vessel coronary artery disease or left main stem stenosis that has not been revascularised\n* Resting conduction abnormality\n* Digoxin therapy\n* Uncontrolled hypertension\n* Renal or hepatic failure\n* Patients with unstable disease (ACS or unstable symptoms within 3 months)\n* Asthma\n* Intercurrent illness'}, 'identificationModule': {'nctId': 'NCT00737958', 'briefTitle': 'The Effects of Diesel Exhaust Inhalation On Exercise Capacity In Patients With Stable Angina Pectoris', 'organization': {'class': 'OTHER', 'fullName': 'University of Edinburgh'}, 'officialTitle': 'The Effects of Diesel Exhaust Inhalation On Exercise Capacity In Patients With Stable Angina Pectoris', 'orgStudyIdInfo': {'id': 'BHF FS/07/048'}}, 'armsInterventionsModule': {'armGroups': [{'label': '1', 'description': 'Patients with documented stable coronary artery disease, symptoms of stable angina pectoris, and a positive standard BRUCE exercise stress test at 3 - 13 minutes.'}]}, 'contactsLocationsModule': {'locations': [{'zip': 'EH16 4SB', 'city': 'Edinburgh', 'state': 'Midlothian', 'country': 'United Kingdom', 'facility': 'University of Edinburgh', 'geoPoint': {'lat': 55.95206, 'lon': -3.19648}}], 'overallOfficials': [{'name': 'David E Newby, MD FRCP', 'role': 'STUDY_DIRECTOR', 'affiliation': 'University of Edinburgh'}]}, 'sponsorCollaboratorsModule': {'leadSponsor': {'name': 'University of Edinburgh', 'class': 'OTHER'}, 'responsibleParty': {'oldNameTitle': 'Dr Jeremy Langrish', 'oldOrganization': 'University of Edinburgh'}}}}