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{'hasResults': False, 'derivedSection': {'miscInfoModule': {'versionHolder': '2025-12-24'}, 'conditionBrowseModule': {'meshes': [{'id': 'D018212', 'term': 'Giant Cell Tumor of Bone'}], 'ancestors': [{'id': 'D005870', 'term': 'Giant Cell Tumors'}, {'id': 'D009372', 'term': 'Neoplasms, Connective Tissue'}, {'id': 'D018204', 'term': 'Neoplasms, Connective and Soft Tissue'}, {'id': 'D009370', 'term': 'Neoplasms by Histologic Type'}, {'id': 'D009369', 'term': 'Neoplasms'}, {'id': 'D018213', 'term': 'Neoplasms, Bone Tissue'}]}, 'interventionBrowseModule': {'meshes': [{'id': 'D000069448', 'term': 'Denosumab'}], 'ancestors': [{'id': 'D061067', 'term': 'Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized'}, {'id': 'D000911', 'term': 'Antibodies, Monoclonal'}, {'id': 'D000906', 'term': 'Antibodies'}, {'id': 'D007136', 'term': 'Immunoglobulins'}, {'id': 'D007162', 'term': 'Immunoproteins'}, {'id': 'D001798', 'term': 'Blood Proteins'}, {'id': 'D011506', 'term': 'Proteins'}, {'id': 'D000602', 'term': 'Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins'}, {'id': 'D012712', 'term': 'Serum Globulins'}, {'id': 'D005916', 'term': 'Globulins'}]}}, 'protocolSection': {'designModule': {'studyType': 'OBSERVATIONAL', 'designInfo': {'timePerspective': 'PROSPECTIVE', 'observationalModel': 'COHORT'}, 'enrollmentInfo': {'type': 'ESTIMATED', 'count': 100}, 'targetDuration': '24 Months', 'patientRegistry': True}, 'statusModule': {'overallStatus': 'UNKNOWN', 'lastKnownStatus': 'NOT_YET_RECRUITING', 'startDateStruct': {'date': '2018-03-01', 'type': 'ESTIMATED'}, 'expandedAccessInfo': {'hasExpandedAccess': False}, 'statusVerifiedDate': '2017-11', 'completionDateStruct': {'date': '2021-06-01', 'type': 'ESTIMATED'}, 'lastUpdateSubmitDate': '2017-11-29', 'studyFirstSubmitDate': '2017-11-26', 'studyFirstSubmitQcDate': '2017-11-29', 'lastUpdatePostDateStruct': {'date': '2017-11-30', 'type': 'ACTUAL'}, 'studyFirstPostDateStruct': {'date': '2017-11-30', 'type': 'ACTUAL'}, 'primaryCompletionDateStruct': {'date': '2020-12-31', 'type': 'ESTIMATED'}}, 'outcomesModule': {'primaryOutcomes': [{'measure': 'recurrence without metastasis', 'timeFrame': 'up to 2 years', 'description': 'CT or MR proof that the tumor relapse in the primary site by at least two radiologist'}], 'secondaryOutcomes': [{'measure': 'metastasis without recurrence', 'timeFrame': 'up to 2 years', 'description': 'confirmed via lung CT scan by at least two radiologist'}, {'measure': 'death from other disease', 'timeFrame': 'up to 2 years', 'description': 'patient die from another disease but must not from giant cell tumor'}, {'measure': 'death from giant cell tumor', 'timeFrame': 'up to 2 years', 'description': 'patient die from the tumor itself'}]}, 'oversightModule': {'oversightHasDmc': True, 'isFdaRegulatedDrug': True, 'isFdaRegulatedDevice': False}, 'conditionsModule': {'keywords': ['giant cell tumor of bone', 'Denosumab', 'post-operative'], 'conditions': ['Giant Cell Tumor of Bone']}, 'referencesModule': {'references': [{'pmid': '26033180', 'type': 'BACKGROUND', 'citation': 'Rutkowski P, Ferrari S, Grimer RJ, Stalley PD, Dijkstra SP, Pienkowski A, Vaz G, Wunder JS, Seeger LL, Feng A, Roberts ZJ, Bach BA. Surgical downstaging in an open-label phase II trial of denosumab in patients with giant cell tumor of bone. Ann Surg Oncol. 2015 Sep;22(9):2860-8. doi: 10.1245/s10434-015-4634-9. Epub 2015 Jun 2.'}, {'pmid': '25100780', 'type': 'BACKGROUND', 'citation': 'Mak IW, Evaniew N, Popovic S, Tozer R, Ghert M. A Translational Study of the Neoplastic Cells of Giant Cell Tumor of Bone Following Neoadjuvant Denosumab. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2014 Aug 6;96(15):e127. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.M.01332.'}, {'pmid': '26205395', 'type': 'BACKGROUND', 'citation': 'Ueda T, Morioka H, Nishida Y, Kakunaga S, Tsuchiya H, Matsumoto Y, Asami Y, Inoue T, Yoneda T. Objective tumor response to denosumab in patients with giant cell tumor of bone: a multicenter phase II trial. Ann Oncol. 2015 Oct;26(10):2149-54. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdv307. Epub 2015 Jul 23.'}, {'pmid': '22711702', 'type': 'BACKGROUND', 'citation': 'Branstetter DG, Nelson SD, Manivel JC, Blay JY, Chawla S, Thomas DM, Jun S, Jacobs I. Denosumab induces tumor reduction and bone formation in patients with giant-cell tumor of bone. Clin Cancer Res. 2012 Aug 15;18(16):4415-24. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-12-0578. Epub 2012 Jun 18.'}, {'pmid': '26414220', 'type': 'BACKGROUND', 'citation': 'Wojcik J, Rosenberg AE, Bredella MA, Choy E, Hornicek FJ, Nielsen GP, Deshpande V. Denosumab-treated Giant Cell Tumor of Bone Exhibits Morphologic Overlap With Malignant Giant Cell Tumor of Bone. Am J Surg Pathol. 2016 Jan;40(1):72-80. doi: 10.1097/PAS.0000000000000506.'}, {'pmid': '23867211', 'type': 'BACKGROUND', 'citation': 'Chawla S, Henshaw R, Seeger L, Choy E, Blay JY, Ferrari S, Kroep J, Grimer R, Reichardt P, Rutkowski P, Schuetze S, Skubitz K, Staddon A, Thomas D, Qian Y, Jacobs I. Safety and efficacy of denosumab for adults and skeletally mature adolescents with giant cell tumour of bone: interim analysis of an open-label, parallel-group, phase 2 study. Lancet Oncol. 2013 Aug;14(9):901-8. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(13)70277-8. Epub 2013 Jul 16.'}]}, 'descriptionModule': {'briefSummary': 'This prospective observational study is going to figure out the safety and efficacy of denosumab as an post-operative strategy.All the patients enrolled will take denosumab according to the protocols.We focus on the recurrence rate after the drug withdrawl and possibility of malignant transformation.', 'detailedDescription': 'This prospective observational study is going to figure out the safety and efficacy of denosumab as an post-operative strategy.\n\nThis study only included patients who meet all the following criteria: (1) With treatment-naïve sacral giant-cell tumor (GCT) firstly treated in our center (for referral patients, only those with definite diagnosis were included); (2) Being diagnosed with classic giant-cell tumor of bone (GCTB) by puncture pathology prior to treatment (for referral patients, definite diagnosis shall be made by the Pathology Department in our center through pathology consultation on tissue sections); (3) previously denosumab-naïve.\n\nData collection:The following data of patients included in this study were collected: (1) basic information: age, gender; (2) pathological data: puncture pathological diagnosis, and postoperative pathological findings; (3) the imaging findings (including X-ray, CT, Magnetic resonance(MR), Positron Emission Tomography-Computed Tomography(PET-CT)) and functional assessment of patients in the neoadjuvant denosumab group before and after the use of denosumab; (4) intraoperative blood loss, and duration of operation; (5) imaging findings in postoperative follow-up re-examination and outcome.\n\nfunctional assessment: For sacral giant cell tumor:The Motor Urination defecation(MUD) scoring system published on Spine by our center in 2016 , which include three domains (motor function and sensation of lower limbs \\[M\\], urination and uriesthesia \\[U\\], and Defecation and rectal sensation \\[D\\]) with three items in each domain (each item can be scored by 0, 1, 2 or 3, and the maximum score is 27), was applied in the functional assessment of sacral nerves.\n\nFor GCT occurs in Limbs ,we use Musculoskeletal Tumor Society (MSTS) 93 to record the function.\n\nAll the patients enrolled will take denosumab according to the protocols:denosumab 120mg was administrated to patients by subcutaneous injection every four weeks, with loading doses on Day 8 and Day 15 of the first cycle,them take it monthly till 1 year after the surgery.We focus on the recurrence rate after the drug withdrawl and possibility of malignant transformation.'}, 'eligibilityModule': {'sex': 'ALL', 'stdAges': ['CHILD', 'ADULT'], 'maximumAge': '50 Years', 'minimumAge': '16 Years', 'samplingMethod': 'NON_PROBABILITY_SAMPLE', 'studyPopulation': "Patients with giant cell tumor of bone referred to, or being treated at Peking University People's Hostpital.", 'healthyVolunteers': False, 'eligibilityCriteria': 'Inclusion Criteria:\n\n(1) With treatment-naïve sacral GCT firstly treated in our center (for referral patients, only those with definite diagnosis were included); (2)single center lesion (3) Being diagnosed with classic GCTB by puncture pathology prior to treatment (for referral patients, definite diagnosis shall be made by the Pathology Department in our center through pathology consultation on tissue sections); (4) previously denosumab-naïve.\n\nExclusion Criteria:(1)primary malignant giant cell tumor of bone(2)radiation therapy in history(3)lung metastasis at first diagnosis'}, 'identificationModule': {'nctId': 'NCT03358212', 'briefTitle': 'Safety and Efficacy of Post-operative Denosumab Strategy for Giant Cell Tumor of Bone Treatment in China', 'organization': {'class': 'OTHER', 'fullName': "Peking University People's Hospital"}, 'officialTitle': 'Safety and Efficacy of Post-operative Denosumab Strategy for Giant Cell Tumor of Bone Treatment in China:Correlation Between Recurrence and Drug Withdrawl', 'orgStudyIdInfo': {'id': 'GCTB-China'}}, 'armsInterventionsModule': {'armGroups': [{'label': 'denosumab used postoperatively', 'description': 'the postoperative denosumab group, including patients receiving denosumab after piecemeal intralesional curettage aided by digital subtraction angiography(DSA) and balloon occlusion of abdominal aorta;', 'interventionNames': ['Drug: Denosumab']}], 'interventions': [{'name': 'Denosumab', 'type': 'DRUG', 'otherNames': ['XGEVA'], 'description': 'Denosumab 120mg was administrated to patients by subcutaneous injection every four weeks, with loading doses on Day 8 and Day 15 of the first cycle.Patients were instructed to take calcium supplements orally every day and avoid any oral operation during treatment', 'armGroupLabels': ['denosumab used postoperatively']}]}, 'contactsLocationsModule': {'centralContacts': [{'name': 'Chen Zhongyan, MD', 'role': 'CONTACT', 'email': 'harrypotterchen@126.com', 'phone': '+8615201285835'}, {'name': 'Yang Yi, MD,PHD', 'role': 'CONTACT', 'email': 'bonetumor@163.com', 'phone': '+86-13701312827'}], 'overallOfficials': [{'name': 'Guo Wei', 'role': 'PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR', 'affiliation': "Peking University People's Hospital"}]}, 'ipdSharingStatementModule': {'ipdSharing': 'NO'}, 'sponsorCollaboratorsModule': {'leadSponsor': {'name': "Peking University People's Hospital", 'class': 'OTHER'}, 'responsibleParty': {'type': 'PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR', 'investigatorTitle': 'Chief of Musculoskeltal Tumor Center', 'investigatorFullName': 'GUO WEI', 'investigatorAffiliation': "Peking University People's Hospital"}}}}