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{'hasResults': False, 'derivedSection': {'miscInfoModule': {'versionHolder': '2025-12-24'}, 'conditionBrowseModule': {'meshes': [{'id': 'D003866', 'term': 'Depressive Disorder'}], 'ancestors': [{'id': 'D019964', 'term': 'Mood Disorders'}, {'id': 'D001523', 'term': 'Mental Disorders'}]}}, 'protocolSection': {'designModule': {'phases': ['NA'], 'studyType': 'INTERVENTIONAL', 'designInfo': {'allocation': 'RANDOMIZED', 'maskingInfo': {'masking': 'DOUBLE', 'whoMasked': ['INVESTIGATOR', 'OUTCOMES_ASSESSOR']}, 'primaryPurpose': 'TREATMENT', 'interventionModel': 'PARALLEL'}, 'enrollmentInfo': {'type': 'ACTUAL', 'count': 84}}, 'statusModule': {'overallStatus': 'COMPLETED', 'startDateStruct': {'date': '2016-03'}, 'expandedAccessInfo': {'hasExpandedAccess': False}, 'statusVerifiedDate': '2017-08', 'completionDateStruct': {'date': '2017-05', 'type': 'ACTUAL'}, 'lastUpdateSubmitDate': '2017-08-02', 'studyFirstSubmitDate': '2016-04-05', 'studyFirstSubmitQcDate': '2016-05-12', 'lastUpdatePostDateStruct': {'date': '2017-08-03', 'type': 'ACTUAL'}, 'studyFirstPostDateStruct': {'date': '2016-05-13', 'type': 'ESTIMATED'}, 'primaryCompletionDateStruct': {'date': '2017-05', 'type': 'ACTUAL'}}, 'outcomesModule': {'primaryOutcomes': [{'measure': 'Hamilton Depression Rating Scale', 'timeFrame': '3 years from baseline (t0) to 3-year follow up (t3)', 'description': 'Primary outcome is change on the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HDRS, 17-item version) from baseline to follow-up (t0 - t3)'}], 'secondaryOutcomes': [{'measure': 'Self-assessed depression', 'timeFrame': '3 years from baseline (t0) to 3-year follow up (t3)', 'description': 'Change in self-assessed depression as measured by the Beck-Depression Inventory (BDI) from baseline to follow-up (t0 to t3)'}, {'measure': 'Dysfunctional beliefs', 'timeFrame': '3 years from baseline (t0) to 3-year follow up (t3)', 'description': 'Change in dysfunctional beliefs as measured by the Dysfunctional Attitude Scale (DAS) from baseline to follow-up (t0 to t3)'}, {'measure': 'Dysfunctional metacognitive beliefs', 'timeFrame': '3 years from baseline (t0) to 3-year follow up (t3)', 'description': 'Change in metacognitive beliefs as measured by the Metacognitions Questionnaire (MCQ-30) from baseline to follow-up (t0 to t3)'}, {'measure': 'Quality of life', 'timeFrame': '3 years from baseline (t0) to 3-year follow up (t3)', 'description': 'Change in quality of life as measured by the World Health Organization Quality of Life Assessment (WHOQOL-BREF) from baseline to follow-up (t0 to t3)'}, {'measure': 'Work status', 'timeFrame': 'at 3-year follow-up (t3)', 'description': 'Work status (full or part-time employment, unemployed, house wife/husband, student, on sick leave, retired) at T3 assessment'}, {'measure': 'Self-esteem', 'timeFrame': '3 years from baseline (t0) to 3-year follow up (t3)', 'description': 'Change in self-esteem as measured by the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (RSE) from from baseline to follow-up (t0 to t3)'}, {'measure': 'Remission rate', 'timeFrame': 'at 3-year follow up (t3)', 'description': 'Remission rate at T3 as measured by the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HDRS score ≤ 8)'}]}, 'oversightModule': {'oversightHasDmc': False}, 'conditionsModule': {'conditions': ['Unipolar Depression']}, 'referencesModule': {'references': [{'pmid': '25103718', 'type': 'BACKGROUND', 'citation': 'Moritz S, Veckenstedt R, Andreou C, Bohn F, Hottenrott B, Leighton L, Kother U, Woodward TS, Treszl A, Menon M, Schneider BC, Pfueller U, Roesch-Ely D. Sustained and "sleeper" effects of group metacognitive training for schizophrenia: a randomized clinical trial. JAMA Psychiatry. 2014 Oct;71(10):1103-11. doi: 10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2014.1038.'}, {'pmid': '27230865', 'type': 'BACKGROUND', 'citation': 'Jelinek L, Hauschildt M, Wittekind CE, Schneider BC, Kriston L, Moritz S. Efficacy of Metacognitive Training for Depression: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Psychother Psychosom. 2016;85(4):231-4. doi: 10.1159/000443699. Epub 2016 May 27. No abstract available.'}, {'type': 'BACKGROUND', 'citation': 'Jelinek L, Otte C, Arlt S, Hauschildt M: Denkverzerrungen erkennen und korrigieren: Eine Machbarkeitsstudie zum Metakognitiven Training bei Depression (D-MKT). [Identifying and correcting cognitive biases: A pilot study on the Metacognitive Training for Depression (D-MCT)]. Zeitschrift Für Psychiatr Psychol Und Psychother 61:1-8, 2013.'}]}, 'descriptionModule': {'briefSummary': 'Aim of the current study is to investigate the long-term efficacy of Metacognitive Training for Depression (D-MCT) and to explore whether previously observed effects at the 6-month follow-up of a randomized, controlled, assessor-blind, parallel group trial are maintained at the 3-year follow-up.', 'detailedDescription': 'Dissemination of treatment for depression is still unsatisfying: every second patient does not receive, refuses, or is waiting for treatment. Moreover, with a drop-out rate of almost 25% in routine clinical practice, and a 54% relapse rate for treatment responders within the two years after treatment termination, improving treatment is necessary. Metacognitive Training for depression (D-MCT), a low threshold, easy to administer group intervention was designed to fill this gap. It aims at the reduction of depressive symptoms by changing cognitive biases; not only biases targeted in cognitive behavioral therapy but also those identified by basic research. It was positively evaluated with regard to feasibility and acceptance in a non-randomized pilot study. Moreover, efficacy of D-MCT was suggested in a randomized controlled trail (RCT) in comparison to an active control intervention (Jelinek et al., in press). In this trial patients with depressive disorder were completing a psychosomatic outpatient treatment program and were randomly assigned to either D-MCT or general health training. Severity of depression and cognitive biases were assessed at baseline (t0), post treatment (t1) and 6 months (t2) later by raters blind to diagnostic status. Intention-to-treat analyses demonstrated that at the end of treatment, as well as 6 months later, improvement in depression was significantly greater in the D-MCT relative to the health training group at medium effect sizes. A significantly greater number of patients in the D-MCT group were in remission at 6-month follow-up. Moreover, the decrease in cognitive biases and increase in psychological well-being/quality of life was larger in the D-MCT than the health training group over time. Aim of the current study is to investigate the long-term efficacy of D-MCT. For this purpose, an additional 3 year follow-up assessment (t3) is conducted. The Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HDRS, 17-item version) total score serves as the primary outcome. Self-assessed depression, dysfunctional beliefs, self-esteem, quality of life, and ability to work serve as secondary outcomes.'}, 'eligibilityModule': {'sex': 'ALL', 'stdAges': ['ADULT', 'OLDER_ADULT'], 'maximumAge': '65 Years', 'minimumAge': '18 Years', 'healthyVolunteers': False, 'eligibilityCriteria': 'Inclusion Criteria for the current study are:\n\n* informed consent\n* intention-to-treat-sample of the study Evaluation of Metacognitive Training for Depression (D-MKT) in psychosomatic rehabilitation, DRKS-ID: DRKS00007907 (see Jelinek et al., in press, Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics)\n* age between 18 and 65 years\n* diagnosis of a single episode or recurrent major depressive disorder (MDD) or dysthymia (verified by the MINI).\n\nThe exclusion criteria were:\n\n* lifetime psychotic symptoms (i.e., hallucinations, delusions, or mania), suicidality (Suicidal Behaviors Questionnaire-Revised ≥ 7), intellectual disability (estimated IQ \\< 70).'}, 'identificationModule': {'nctId': 'NCT02771535', 'briefTitle': 'Long-term Efficacy of Metacognitive Training for Depression (D-MCT)', 'organization': {'class': 'OTHER', 'fullName': 'Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf'}, 'officialTitle': 'Long-term Efficacy of Metacognitive Training for Depression (D-MCT): a 3-year Follow up', 'orgStudyIdInfo': {'id': '1027/106'}}, 'armsInterventionsModule': {'armGroups': [{'type': 'EXPERIMENTAL', 'label': 'D-MCT Group', 'description': 'Metacognitive Training for Depression (D-MCT), 8 sessions (60min); twice a week over a period of 4 weeks. Metacognitive Training for depression (D-MCT) is a low-threshold, easy to administer group intervention. It aims at the reduction of depressive symptoms by changing cognitive biases; not only biases targeted in cognitive behavioral therapy but also those identified by basic research.', 'interventionNames': ['Behavioral: D-MCT']}, {'type': 'ACTIVE_COMPARATOR', 'label': 'Health Training Group', 'description': 'Health Training Group (Walking/ Psychoeducation on health); 8 sessions (60min), twice a week over a period of 4 weeks', 'interventionNames': ['Behavioral: Health Training']}], 'interventions': [{'name': 'D-MCT', 'type': 'BEHAVIORAL', 'otherNames': ['Metacognitive Training for Depression'], 'description': 'Metacognitive Training for Depression (D-MCT), 8 sessions (60min); twice a week over a period of 4 weeks. Metacognitive Training for depression (D-MCT) is a low-threshold, easy to administer group intervention. It aims at the reduction of depressive symptoms by changing cognitive biases; not only biases targeted in cognitive behavioral therapy but also those identified by basic research.', 'armGroupLabels': ['D-MCT Group']}, {'name': 'Health Training', 'type': 'BEHAVIORAL', 'description': 'Health Training Group (Walking/ Psychoeducation on health); 8 sessions (60min), twice a week over a period of 4 weeks', 'armGroupLabels': ['Health Training Group']}]}, 'contactsLocationsModule': {'locations': [{'zip': '20246', 'city': 'Hamburg', 'country': 'Germany', 'facility': 'University Medical Center Hamburg Eppendorf', 'geoPoint': {'lat': 53.55073, 'lon': 9.99302}}], 'overallOfficials': [{'name': 'Lena Jelinek, PD Dr.', 'role': 'PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR', 'affiliation': 'Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf'}]}, 'ipdSharingStatementModule': {'ipdSharing': 'NO'}, 'sponsorCollaboratorsModule': {'leadSponsor': {'name': 'Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf', 'class': 'OTHER'}, 'responsibleParty': {'type': 'SPONSOR'}}}}