Viewing Study NCT02281357


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Study NCT ID: NCT02281357
Status: COMPLETED
Last Update Posted: 2019-03-15
First Post: 2014-10-30
Is NOT Gene Therapy: True
Has Adverse Events: True

Brief Title: Phase 3 Study to Evaluate the Efficacy & Safety of Tralokinumab in Adults & Adolescents With OCS Dependent Asthma
Sponsor:
Organization:

Raw JSON

{'hasResults': True, 'derivedSection': {'miscInfoModule': {'versionHolder': '2025-12-24'}, 'conditionBrowseModule': {'meshes': [{'id': 'D001249', 'term': 'Asthma'}, {'id': 'D008173', 'term': 'Lung Diseases, Obstructive'}, {'id': 'D008171', 'term': 'Lung Diseases'}], 'ancestors': [{'id': 'D001982', 'term': 'Bronchial Diseases'}, {'id': 'D012140', 'term': 'Respiratory Tract Diseases'}, {'id': 'D012130', 'term': 'Respiratory Hypersensitivity'}, {'id': 'D006969', 'term': 'Hypersensitivity, Immediate'}, {'id': 'D006967', 'term': 'Hypersensitivity'}, {'id': 'D007154', 'term': 'Immune System Diseases'}]}, 'interventionBrowseModule': {'meshes': [{'id': 'C574065', 'term': 'tralokinumab'}]}}, 'resultsSection': {'moreInfoModule': {'pointOfContact': {'email': 'ClinicalTrialTransparency@astrazeneca.com', 'phone': '+1 301-398-0582', 'title': 'Global Clinical Lead', 'organization': 'AstraZeneca'}, 'certainAgreement': {'restrictionType': 'LTE60', 'piSponsorEmployee': False, 'restrictiveAgreement': True}}, 'adverseEventsModule': {'timeFrame': '40 weeks.', 'description': 'Data is reported for adverse events with an onset date ≥ the first day of study treatment and ≤ (the last day of study treatment + 2 weeks). Patient population was the safety analysis set which included all patients who received at least one dose of study treatment.', 'eventGroups': [{'id': 'EG000', 'title': 'Tralo 300 mg Q2W', 'description': 'Tralokinumab 300 mg administered by SC injection Q2W over a 40-week treatment period.', 'otherNumAtRisk': 70, 'deathsNumAtRisk': 70, 'otherNumAffected': 55, 'seriousNumAtRisk': 70, 'deathsNumAffected': 0, 'seriousNumAffected': 9}, {'id': 'EG001', 'title': 'Placebo', 'description': 'Placebo was administered by SC injection over a 40-week treatment period.', 'otherNumAtRisk': 70, 'deathsNumAtRisk': 70, 'otherNumAffected': 44, 'seriousNumAtRisk': 70, 'deathsNumAffected': 0, 'seriousNumAffected': 16}], 'otherEvents': [{'term': 'Fatigue', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 70, 'numEvents': 3, 'numAffected': 3}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 70, 'numEvents': 6, 'numAffected': 5}], 'organSystem': 'General disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 20.0'}, {'term': 'Injection site erythema', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 70, 'numEvents': 13, 'numAffected': 6}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 70, 'numEvents': 0, 'numAffected': 0}], 'organSystem': 'General disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 20.0'}, {'term': 'Injection site pain', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 70, 'numEvents': 12, 'numAffected': 6}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 70, 'numEvents': 2, 'numAffected': 2}], 'organSystem': 'General disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 20.0'}, {'term': 'Injection site pruritus', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 70, 'numEvents': 6, 'numAffected': 5}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 70, 'numEvents': 0, 'numAffected': 0}], 'organSystem': 'General disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 20.0'}, {'term': 'Bronchitis', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 70, 'numEvents': 12, 'numAffected': 11}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 70, 'numEvents': 20, 'numAffected': 16}], 'organSystem': 'Infections and infestations', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 20.0'}, {'term': 'Oral candidiasis', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 70, 'numEvents': 2, 'numAffected': 2}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 70, 'numEvents': 4, 'numAffected': 4}], 'organSystem': 'Infections and infestations', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 20.0'}, {'term': 'Sinusitis', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 70, 'numEvents': 7, 'numAffected': 5}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 70, 'numEvents': 4, 'numAffected': 4}], 'organSystem': 'Infections and infestations', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 20.0'}, {'term': 'Urinary tract infection', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 70, 'numEvents': 2, 'numAffected': 2}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 70, 'numEvents': 4, 'numAffected': 4}], 'organSystem': 'Infections and infestations', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 20.0'}, {'term': 'Viral upper respiratory tract infection', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 70, 'numEvents': 33, 'numAffected': 25}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 70, 'numEvents': 12, 'numAffected': 10}], 'organSystem': 'Infections and infestations', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 20.0'}, {'term': 'Arthralgia', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 70, 'numEvents': 3, 'numAffected': 2}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 70, 'numEvents': 7, 'numAffected': 6}], 'organSystem': 'Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 20.0'}, {'term': 'Back pain', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 70, 'numEvents': 7, 'numAffected': 7}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 70, 'numEvents': 2, 'numAffected': 2}], 'organSystem': 'Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 20.0'}, {'term': 'Headache', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 70, 'numEvents': 33, 'numAffected': 14}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 70, 'numEvents': 15, 'numAffected': 11}], 'organSystem': 'Nervous system disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 20.0'}, {'term': 'Asthma', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 70, 'numEvents': 4, 'numAffected': 3}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 70, 'numEvents': 10, 'numAffected': 9}], 'organSystem': 'Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 20.0'}, {'term': 'Cough', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 70, 'numEvents': 4, 'numAffected': 4}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 70, 'numEvents': 1, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 20.0'}, {'term': 'Dyspnoea', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 70, 'numEvents': 5, 'numAffected': 4}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 70, 'numEvents': 2, 'numAffected': 2}], 'organSystem': 'Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 20.0'}, {'term': 'Hypertension', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 70, 'numEvents': 4, 'numAffected': 4}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 70, 'numEvents': 2, 'numAffected': 2}], 'organSystem': 'Vascular disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 20.0'}], 'seriousEvents': [{'term': 'Colitis', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 70, 'numEvents': 0, 'numAffected': 0}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 70, 'numEvents': 1, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'Gastrointestinal disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 20.0'}, {'term': 'Bronchitis', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 70, 'numEvents': 1, 'numAffected': 1}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 70, 'numEvents': 1, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'Infections and infestations', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 20.0'}, {'term': 'Influenza', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 70, 'numEvents': 0, 'numAffected': 0}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 70, 'numEvents': 1, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'Infections and infestations', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 20.0'}, {'term': 'Urinary tract infection', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 70, 'numEvents': 0, 'numAffected': 0}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 70, 'numEvents': 1, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'Infections and infestations', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 20.0'}, {'term': 'Hand fracture', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 70, 'numEvents': 1, 'numAffected': 1}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 70, 'numEvents': 0, 'numAffected': 0}], 'organSystem': 'Injury, poisoning and procedural complications', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 20.0'}, {'term': 'Rib fracture', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 70, 'numEvents': 0, 'numAffected': 0}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 70, 'numEvents': 1, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'Injury, poisoning and procedural complications', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 20.0'}, {'term': 'Pulmonary function test abnormal', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 70, 'numEvents': 1, 'numAffected': 1}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 70, 'numEvents': 0, 'numAffected': 0}], 'organSystem': 'Investigations', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 20.0'}, {'term': 'Weight decreased', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 70, 'numEvents': 0, 'numAffected': 0}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 70, 'numEvents': 1, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'Investigations', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 20.0'}, {'term': 'Rotator cuff syndrome', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 70, 'numEvents': 0, 'numAffected': 0}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 70, 'numEvents': 1, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 20.0'}, {'term': 'Tendonitis', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 70, 'numEvents': 1, 'numAffected': 1}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 70, 'numEvents': 0, 'numAffected': 0}], 'organSystem': 'Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 20.0'}, {'term': 'Breast cancer female', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 70, 'numEvents': 1, 'numAffected': 1}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 70, 'numEvents': 0, 'numAffected': 0}], 'organSystem': 'Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 20.0'}, {'term': 'Uterine leiomyoma', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 70, 'numEvents': 0, 'numAffected': 0}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 70, 'numEvents': 1, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 20.0'}, {'term': 'Acute kidney injury', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 70, 'numEvents': 0, 'numAffected': 0}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 70, 'numEvents': 1, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'Renal and urinary disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 20.0'}, {'term': 'Vaginal prolapse', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 70, 'numEvents': 0, 'numAffected': 0}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 70, 'numEvents': 1, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'Reproductive system and breast disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 20.0'}, {'term': 'Asthma', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 70, 'numEvents': 5, 'numAffected': 5}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 70, 'numEvents': 12, 'numAffected': 8}], 'organSystem': 'Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 20.0'}], 'frequencyThreshold': '5'}, 'outcomeMeasuresModule': {'outcomeMeasures': [{'type': 'PRIMARY', 'title': 'Percent Change From Baseline in the Final Daily, Average, OCS Dose at Week 40 While Not Losing Asthma Control.', 'denoms': [{'units': 'Participants', 'counts': [{'value': '70', 'groupId': 'OG000'}, {'value': '70', 'groupId': 'OG001'}]}], 'groups': [{'id': 'OG000', 'title': 'Tralokinumab', 'description': 'Tralokinumab 300 mg administered by SC injection Q2W over a 40-week treatment period.'}, {'id': 'OG001', 'title': 'Placebo', 'description': 'Placebo was administered by SC injection over a 40-week treatment period.'}], 'classes': [{'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '-37.62', 'spread': '4.98', 'groupId': 'OG000'}, {'value': '-29.85', 'spread': '4.98', 'groupId': 'OG001'}]}]}], 'analyses': [{'pValue': '0.271', 'groupIds': ['OG000', 'OG001'], 'paramType': 'LS Mean difference', 'ciNumSides': 'TWO_SIDED', 'ciPctValue': '95', 'paramValue': '-7.78', 'ciLowerLimit': '-21.70', 'ciUpperLimit': '6.15', 'estimateComment': 'The model included treatment group as a fixed effect and baseline OCS dose as a continuous covariate. No interaction terms were included in the model. All group comparisons from the ANCOVA model were based on Type III sums of squares.', 'groupDescription': 'Comparison of percent change from baseline in OCS dose: tralokinumab vs placebo.', 'statisticalMethod': 'ANCOVA', 'nonInferiorityType': 'SUPERIORITY', 'statisticalComment': 'The analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) model utilised a sandwich estimator for the variance.', 'nonInferiorityComment': 'The null hypothesis was that the average percentage change in OCS dose on tralokinumab was equal to the average percentage change in OCS dose on placebo.'}], 'paramType': 'LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN', 'timeFrame': 'Baseline (Week 0) and Week 40', 'description': 'The 40-week treatment period consisted of 3 phases: an induction phase (Week 0 to Week 12) where patients remained on their optimised OCS dose; an OCS reduction phase (Week 12 to Week 32) where OCS dose reduction could have started at Week 12 with the possibility of dose titration every 4 weeks to reach the lowest possible OCS dose; and a maintenance phase (Week 32 to Week 40) where patients remained on the OCS dose reached at Week 32 to demonstrate asthma control was maintained after achieving the lowest OCS dose. Criteria used to assess asthma control included lung function assessments (forced expiratory volume in 1 second and morning peak expiratory flow), night awakenings, and the use of rescue medication and systemic corticosteroids.\n\nThe least squares (LS) mean percent change from baseline in average daily OCS dose is presented. The final daily percent change from baseline was defined as {(Final daily average dose - baseline daily average dose)/baseline daily average dose}\\*100%.', 'unitOfMeasure': 'Percent change from baseline', 'dispersionType': 'Standard Error', 'reportingStatus': 'POSTED', 'populationDescription': 'The FAS included all randomised patients who received at least one dose of study treatment, irrespective of their protocol adherence and continued participation in the study.'}, {'type': 'SECONDARY', 'title': 'The Number of Patients With Final Daily Average OCS Dose ≤5 mg at Week 40.', 'denoms': [{'units': 'Participants', 'counts': [{'value': '70', 'groupId': 'OG000'}, {'value': '70', 'groupId': 'OG001'}]}], 'groups': [{'id': 'OG000', 'title': 'Tralokinumab', 'description': 'Tralokinumab 300 mg administered by SC injection Q2W over a 40-week treatment period.'}, {'id': 'OG001', 'title': 'Placebo', 'description': 'Placebo was administered by SC injection over a 40-week treatment period.'}], 'classes': [{'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '32', 'groupId': 'OG000'}, {'value': '28', 'groupId': 'OG001'}]}]}], 'analyses': [{'pValue': '0.442', 'groupIds': ['OG000', 'OG001'], 'paramType': 'Odds Ratio (OR)', 'ciNumSides': 'TWO_SIDED', 'ciPctValue': '95', 'paramValue': '1.33', 'ciLowerLimit': '0.65', 'ciUpperLimit': '2.73', 'groupDescription': 'Comparison of OCS dose ≤5.0 mg: tralokinumab vs placebo.', 'statisticalMethod': 'Regression, Logistic', 'nonInferiorityType': 'SUPERIORITY', 'statisticalComment': 'The model included treatment group as a fixed effect and baseline OCS dose as a continuous covariate.'}], 'paramType': 'COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS', 'timeFrame': 'At Week 40', 'description': 'The 40-week treatment period consisted of 3 phases: an induction phase (Week 0 to Week 12) where patients remained on their optimised OCS dose; an OCS reduction phase (Week 12 to Week 32) where OCS dose reduction could have started at Week 12 with the possibility of dose titration every 4 weeks to reach the lowest possible OCS dose; and a maintenance phase (Week 32 to Week 40) where patients remained on the OCS dose reached at Week 32 to demonstrate asthma control was maintained after achieving the lowest OCS dose.\n\nThe number of patients with a final daily average OCS dose ≤5.0 mg is presented. For patients prescribed a fixed daily dose, then the average OCS dose was defined as the prescribed dose. For patients on a regimen where a different amount of OCS was to be taken each day, then the average OCS dose was defined as the average amount prescribed to be taken each day.', 'unitOfMeasure': 'Participants', 'reportingStatus': 'POSTED', 'populationDescription': 'The FAS included all randomised patients who received at least one dose of study treatment, irrespective of their protocol adherence and continued participation in the study.'}, {'type': 'SECONDARY', 'title': 'The Number of Patients With ≥50% Reduction in Final Average Daily OCS Dose at Week 40.', 'denoms': [{'units': 'Participants', 'counts': [{'value': '70', 'groupId': 'OG000'}, {'value': '70', 'groupId': 'OG001'}]}], 'groups': [{'id': 'OG000', 'title': 'Tralokinumab', 'description': 'Tralokinumab 300 mg administered by SC injection Q2W over a 40-week treatment period.'}, {'id': 'OG001', 'title': 'Placebo', 'description': 'Placebo was administered by SC injection over a 40-week treatment period.'}], 'classes': [{'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '31', 'groupId': 'OG000'}, {'value': '26', 'groupId': 'OG001'}]}]}], 'analyses': [{'pValue': '0.356', 'groupIds': ['OG000', 'OG001'], 'paramType': 'Odds Ratio (OR)', 'ciNumSides': 'TWO_SIDED', 'ciPctValue': '95', 'paramValue': '1.38', 'ciLowerLimit': '0.70', 'ciUpperLimit': '2.74', 'groupDescription': 'Comparison of ≥50% reduction in OCS dose: tralokinumab vs placebo.', 'statisticalMethod': 'Regression, Logistic', 'nonInferiorityType': 'SUPERIORITY', 'statisticalComment': 'The model included treatment group as a fixed effect and baseline OCS dose as a continuous covariate.'}], 'paramType': 'COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS', 'timeFrame': 'At Week 40', 'description': 'The 40-week treatment period consisted of 3 phases: an induction phase (Week 0 to Week 12) where patients remained on their optimised OCS dose; an OCS reduction phase (Week 12 to Week 32) where OCS dose reduction could have started at Week 12 with the possibility of dose titration every 4 weeks to reach the lowest possible OCS dose; and a maintenance phase (Week 32 to Week 40) where patients remained on the OCS dose reached at Week 32 to demonstrate asthma control was maintained after achieving the lowest OCS dose.\n\nThe number of patients with ≥50% reduction in average daily OCS dose is presented. The final daily percent change from baseline was defined as {(Final daily average dose - baseline daily average dose)/baseline daily average dose}\\*100%. If this resulted in a value of -50% or less (more negative), that patient was classified as having at least a 50% reduction in final daily average OCS dose.', 'unitOfMeasure': 'Participants', 'reportingStatus': 'POSTED', 'populationDescription': 'The FAS included all randomised patients who received at least one dose of study treatment, irrespective of their protocol adherence and continued participation in the study.'}, {'type': 'SECONDARY', 'title': 'Annual Asthma Exacerbation Rate (AAER) up to Week 40.', 'denoms': [{'units': 'Participants', 'counts': [{'value': '70', 'groupId': 'OG000'}, {'value': '70', 'groupId': 'OG001'}]}], 'groups': [{'id': 'OG000', 'title': 'Tralokinumab', 'description': 'Tralokinumab 300 mg administered by SC injection Q2W over a 40-week treatment period.'}, {'id': 'OG001', 'title': 'Placebo', 'description': 'Placebo was administered by SC injection over a 40-week treatment period.'}], 'classes': [{'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '1.84', 'groupId': 'OG000', 'lowerLimit': '1.43', 'upperLimit': '2.36'}, {'value': '2.31', 'groupId': 'OG001', 'lowerLimit': '1.83', 'upperLimit': '2.92'}]}]}], 'analyses': [{'pValue': '0.186', 'groupIds': ['OG000', 'OG001'], 'paramType': 'Rate Ratio', 'ciNumSides': 'TWO_SIDED', 'ciPctValue': '95', 'paramValue': '0.80', 'ciLowerLimit': '0.57', 'ciUpperLimit': '1.12', 'estimateComment': 'Treatment group, OCS dose at baseline, and number of exacerbations in the previous year are included in the model as covariates.', 'groupDescription': 'Comparison of AAER: tralokinumab vs placebo.', 'statisticalMethod': 'Negative binomial', 'nonInferiorityType': 'SUPERIORITY'}], 'paramType': 'NUMBER', 'timeFrame': 'Baseline (Week 0) up to Week 40', 'description': 'AAER up to Week 40 in the tralokinumab group was compared to that seen in the placebo group. The response variable was the number of exacerbations the patient experienced up to Week 40, with the logarithm of the time at risk in years of experiencing an exacerbation included as offset in the model.\n\nAAER = number of exacerbations\\*365.25/(follow-up date - date of randomisation + 1).\n\nAsthma exacerbation was defined as a worsening of asthma that led to any of the following:\n\n* Use of systemic corticosteroids for at least 3 days; a single depo-injectable dose of corticosteroids was considered equivalent to a 3-day course of systemic corticosteroids.\n* An emergency room (ER) or urgent care (UC) visit (defined as evaluation and treatment for \\<24 hours in an ER or UC centre) due to asthma that required systemic corticosteroids.\n* An inpatient hospitalisation (defined as admission to an inpatient facility and/or evaluation and treatment in a healthcare facility for ≥24 hours) due to asthma.', 'unitOfMeasure': 'Adjusted rate (events/year)', 'dispersionType': '95% Confidence Interval', 'reportingStatus': 'POSTED', 'populationDescription': 'The FAS included all randomised patients who received at least one dose of study treatment, irrespective of their protocol adherence and continued participation in the study.'}]}, 'participantFlowModule': {'groups': [{'id': 'FG000', 'title': 'Tralokinumab', 'description': 'Tralokinumab 300 milligrams (mg) administered by subcutaneous (SC) injection every two weeks (Q2W) over a 40-week treatment period.'}, {'id': 'FG001', 'title': 'Placebo', 'description': 'Placebo was administered by SC injection over a 40-week treatment period.'}], 'periods': [{'title': 'Overall Study', 'milestones': [{'type': 'STARTED', 'achievements': [{'groupId': 'FG000', 'numSubjects': '70'}, {'groupId': 'FG001', 'numSubjects': '70'}]}, {'type': 'COMPLETED', 'comment': 'Patients who completed treatment and patients who discontinued treatment but completed the study.', 'achievements': [{'groupId': 'FG000', 'numSubjects': '63'}, {'groupId': 'FG001', 'numSubjects': '66'}]}, {'type': 'NOT COMPLETED', 'achievements': [{'groupId': 'FG000', 'numSubjects': '7'}, {'groupId': 'FG001', 'numSubjects': '4'}]}], 'dropWithdraws': [{'type': 'Adverse Event', 'reasons': [{'groupId': 'FG000', 'numSubjects': '2'}, {'groupId': 'FG001', 'numSubjects': '1'}]}, {'type': 'Lost to Follow-up', 'reasons': [{'groupId': 'FG000', 'numSubjects': '1'}, {'groupId': 'FG001', 'numSubjects': '0'}]}, {'type': 'Withdrawal by Subject', 'reasons': [{'groupId': 'FG000', 'numSubjects': '4'}, {'groupId': 'FG001', 'numSubjects': '3'}]}]}], 'recruitmentDetails': 'First patient enrolled: 19 February 2015; Last patient last visit: 07 September 2017. Study performed at 56 sites in 7 countries. Patients were maintained on their currently prescribed inhaled corticosteroid long-acting β2-agonist therapy and any additional asthma controller medications throughout the study period.', 'preAssignmentDetails': '218 patients were screened. Prior to randomisation, patients completed a run-in period or run-in/oral corticosteroid (OCS) optimisation period (reached their minimum effective dose of OCS and remained stable on that dose for 2 weeks). 140 patients were randomised to study treatment. All randomised patients received study treatment.'}, 'baselineCharacteristicsModule': {'denoms': [{'units': 'Participants', 'counts': [{'value': '70', 'groupId': 'BG000'}, {'value': '70', 'groupId': 'BG001'}, {'value': '140', 'groupId': 'BG002'}]}], 'groups': [{'id': 'BG000', 'title': 'Tralokinumab', 'description': 'Tralokinumab 300 mg administered by SC injection Q2W over a 40-week treatment period.'}, {'id': 'BG001', 'title': 'Placebo', 'description': 'Placebo was administered by SC injection over a 40-week treatment period.'}, {'id': 'BG002', 'title': 'Total', 'description': 'Total of all reporting groups'}], 'measures': [{'title': 'Age, Categorical', 'classes': [{'categories': [{'title': '<=18 years', 'measurements': [{'value': '1', 'groupId': 'BG000'}, {'value': '0', 'groupId': 'BG001'}, {'value': '1', 'groupId': 'BG002'}]}, {'title': 'Between 18 and 65 years', 'measurements': [{'value': '58', 'groupId': 'BG000'}, {'value': '55', 'groupId': 'BG001'}, {'value': '113', 'groupId': 'BG002'}]}, {'title': '>=65 years', 'measurements': [{'value': '11', 'groupId': 'BG000'}, {'value': '15', 'groupId': 'BG001'}, {'value': '26', 'groupId': 'BG002'}]}]}], 'paramType': 'COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS', 'unitOfMeasure': 'Participants'}, {'title': 'Age, Continuous', 'classes': [{'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '54.0', 'spread': '11.05', 'groupId': 'BG000'}, {'value': '55.4', 'spread': '10.26', 'groupId': 'BG001'}, {'value': '54.7', 'spread': '10.65', 'groupId': 'BG002'}]}]}], 'paramType': 'MEAN', 'unitOfMeasure': 'years', 'dispersionType': 'STANDARD_DEVIATION'}, {'title': 'Sex: Female, Male', 'classes': [{'categories': [{'title': 'Female', 'measurements': [{'value': '48', 'groupId': 'BG000'}, {'value': '39', 'groupId': 'BG001'}, {'value': '87', 'groupId': 'BG002'}]}, {'title': 'Male', 'measurements': [{'value': '22', 'groupId': 'BG000'}, {'value': '31', 'groupId': 'BG001'}, {'value': '53', 'groupId': 'BG002'}]}]}], 'paramType': 'COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS', 'unitOfMeasure': 'Participants'}, {'title': 'Race (NIH/OMB)', 'classes': [{'categories': [{'title': 'American Indian or Alaska Native', 'measurements': [{'value': '0', 'groupId': 'BG000'}, {'value': '0', 'groupId': 'BG001'}, {'value': '0', 'groupId': 'BG002'}]}, {'title': 'Asian', 'measurements': [{'value': '1', 'groupId': 'BG000'}, {'value': '0', 'groupId': 'BG001'}, {'value': '1', 'groupId': 'BG002'}]}, {'title': 'Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander', 'measurements': [{'value': '0', 'groupId': 'BG000'}, {'value': '0', 'groupId': 'BG001'}, {'value': '0', 'groupId': 'BG002'}]}, {'title': 'Black or African American', 'measurements': [{'value': '2', 'groupId': 'BG000'}, {'value': '5', 'groupId': 'BG001'}, {'value': '7', 'groupId': 'BG002'}]}, {'title': 'White', 'measurements': [{'value': '66', 'groupId': 'BG000'}, {'value': '63', 'groupId': 'BG001'}, {'value': '129', 'groupId': 'BG002'}]}, {'title': 'More than one race', 'measurements': [{'value': '0', 'groupId': 'BG000'}, {'value': '0', 'groupId': 'BG001'}, {'value': '0', 'groupId': 'BG002'}]}, {'title': 'Unknown or Not Reported', 'measurements': [{'value': '1', 'groupId': 'BG000'}, {'value': '2', 'groupId': 'BG001'}, {'value': '3', 'groupId': 'BG002'}]}]}], 'paramType': 'COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS', 'unitOfMeasure': 'Participants'}], 'populationDescription': 'All patients in the full analysis set (FAS) who received any study treatment (tralokinumab or placebo) were included in the baseline analysis.'}}, 'documentSection': {'largeDocumentModule': {'largeDocs': [{'date': '2016-02-22', 'size': 2184871, 'label': 'Study Protocol', 'hasIcf': False, 'hasSap': False, 'filename': 'Prot_000.pdf', 'typeAbbrev': 'Prot', 'uploadDate': '2018-03-01T15:27', 'hasProtocol': True}, {'date': '2017-09-07', 'size': 2101792, 'label': 'Statistical Analysis Plan', 'hasIcf': False, 'hasSap': True, 'filename': 'SAP_001.pdf', 'typeAbbrev': 'SAP', 'uploadDate': '2018-03-01T15:27', 'hasProtocol': False}]}}, 'protocolSection': {'designModule': {'phases': ['PHASE3'], 'studyType': 'INTERVENTIONAL', 'designInfo': {'allocation': 'RANDOMIZED', 'maskingInfo': {'masking': 'TRIPLE', 'whoMasked': ['PARTICIPANT', 'CARE_PROVIDER', 'INVESTIGATOR']}, 'primaryPurpose': 'TREATMENT', 'interventionModel': 'PARALLEL'}, 'enrollmentInfo': {'type': 'ACTUAL', 'count': 140}}, 'statusModule': {'overallStatus': 'COMPLETED', 'startDateStruct': {'date': '2015-02-19', 'type': 'ACTUAL'}, 'expandedAccessInfo': {'hasExpandedAccess': False}, 'statusVerifiedDate': '2019-02', 'completionDateStruct': {'date': '2017-09-07', 'type': 'ACTUAL'}, 'lastUpdateSubmitDate': '2019-02-27', 'studyFirstSubmitDate': '2014-10-30', 'resultsFirstSubmitDate': '2018-03-01', 'studyFirstSubmitQcDate': '2014-10-31', 'lastUpdatePostDateStruct': {'date': '2019-03-15', 'type': 'ACTUAL'}, 'resultsFirstSubmitQcDate': '2018-04-17', 'studyFirstPostDateStruct': {'date': '2014-11-03', 'type': 'ESTIMATED'}, 'resultsFirstPostDateStruct': {'date': '2018-05-16', 'type': 'ACTUAL'}, 'primaryCompletionDateStruct': {'date': '2017-09-07', 'type': 'ACTUAL'}}, 'outcomesModule': {'primaryOutcomes': [{'measure': 'Percent Change From Baseline in the Final Daily, Average, OCS Dose at Week 40 While Not Losing Asthma Control.', 'timeFrame': 'Baseline (Week 0) and Week 40', 'description': 'The 40-week treatment period consisted of 3 phases: an induction phase (Week 0 to Week 12) where patients remained on their optimised OCS dose; an OCS reduction phase (Week 12 to Week 32) where OCS dose reduction could have started at Week 12 with the possibility of dose titration every 4 weeks to reach the lowest possible OCS dose; and a maintenance phase (Week 32 to Week 40) where patients remained on the OCS dose reached at Week 32 to demonstrate asthma control was maintained after achieving the lowest OCS dose. Criteria used to assess asthma control included lung function assessments (forced expiratory volume in 1 second and morning peak expiratory flow), night awakenings, and the use of rescue medication and systemic corticosteroids.\n\nThe least squares (LS) mean percent change from baseline in average daily OCS dose is presented. The final daily percent change from baseline was defined as {(Final daily average dose - baseline daily average dose)/baseline daily average dose}\\*100%.'}], 'secondaryOutcomes': [{'measure': 'The Number of Patients With Final Daily Average OCS Dose ≤5 mg at Week 40.', 'timeFrame': 'At Week 40', 'description': 'The 40-week treatment period consisted of 3 phases: an induction phase (Week 0 to Week 12) where patients remained on their optimised OCS dose; an OCS reduction phase (Week 12 to Week 32) where OCS dose reduction could have started at Week 12 with the possibility of dose titration every 4 weeks to reach the lowest possible OCS dose; and a maintenance phase (Week 32 to Week 40) where patients remained on the OCS dose reached at Week 32 to demonstrate asthma control was maintained after achieving the lowest OCS dose.\n\nThe number of patients with a final daily average OCS dose ≤5.0 mg is presented. For patients prescribed a fixed daily dose, then the average OCS dose was defined as the prescribed dose. For patients on a regimen where a different amount of OCS was to be taken each day, then the average OCS dose was defined as the average amount prescribed to be taken each day.'}, {'measure': 'The Number of Patients With ≥50% Reduction in Final Average Daily OCS Dose at Week 40.', 'timeFrame': 'At Week 40', 'description': 'The 40-week treatment period consisted of 3 phases: an induction phase (Week 0 to Week 12) where patients remained on their optimised OCS dose; an OCS reduction phase (Week 12 to Week 32) where OCS dose reduction could have started at Week 12 with the possibility of dose titration every 4 weeks to reach the lowest possible OCS dose; and a maintenance phase (Week 32 to Week 40) where patients remained on the OCS dose reached at Week 32 to demonstrate asthma control was maintained after achieving the lowest OCS dose.\n\nThe number of patients with ≥50% reduction in average daily OCS dose is presented. The final daily percent change from baseline was defined as {(Final daily average dose - baseline daily average dose)/baseline daily average dose}\\*100%. If this resulted in a value of -50% or less (more negative), that patient was classified as having at least a 50% reduction in final daily average OCS dose.'}, {'measure': 'Annual Asthma Exacerbation Rate (AAER) up to Week 40.', 'timeFrame': 'Baseline (Week 0) up to Week 40', 'description': 'AAER up to Week 40 in the tralokinumab group was compared to that seen in the placebo group. The response variable was the number of exacerbations the patient experienced up to Week 40, with the logarithm of the time at risk in years of experiencing an exacerbation included as offset in the model.\n\nAAER = number of exacerbations\\*365.25/(follow-up date - date of randomisation + 1).\n\nAsthma exacerbation was defined as a worsening of asthma that led to any of the following:\n\n* Use of systemic corticosteroids for at least 3 days; a single depo-injectable dose of corticosteroids was considered equivalent to a 3-day course of systemic corticosteroids.\n* An emergency room (ER) or urgent care (UC) visit (defined as evaluation and treatment for \\<24 hours in an ER or UC centre) due to asthma that required systemic corticosteroids.\n* An inpatient hospitalisation (defined as admission to an inpatient facility and/or evaluation and treatment in a healthcare facility for ≥24 hours) due to asthma.'}]}, 'oversightModule': {'oversightHasDmc': True, 'isFdaRegulatedDrug': True, 'isFdaRegulatedDevice': False}, 'conditionsModule': {'keywords': ['Asthma', 'Reactive Airways', 'Repiratory Tract Disease', 'Obstructive Lung Disease', 'Lung Diseases'], 'conditions': ['Asthma']}, 'referencesModule': {'references': [{'pmid': '30442714', 'type': 'BACKGROUND', 'citation': 'Busse WW, Brusselle GG, Korn S, Kuna P, Magnan A, Cohen D, Bowen K, Piechowiak T, Wang MM, Colice G. Tralokinumab did not demonstrate oral corticosteroid-sparing effects in severe asthma. Eur Respir J. 2019 Jan 31;53(2):1800948. doi: 10.1183/13993003.00948-2018. Print 2019 Feb.'}, {'pmid': '29536781', 'type': 'DERIVED', 'citation': 'Panettieri RA Jr, Wang M, Braddock M, Bowen K, Colice G. Tralokinumab for the treatment of severe, uncontrolled asthma: the ATMOSPHERE clinical development program. Immunotherapy. 2018 Mar 1;10(6):473-490. doi: 10.2217/imt-2017-0191. Epub 2018 Mar 14.'}], 'seeAlsoLinks': [{'url': 'http://filehosting.pharmacm.com/DownloadService.ashx?client=CTR_MED_7111&studyid=2966&filename=d2210c00013-revised-csp-4_Redacted_PDFA.pdf', 'label': 'Related Info'}, {'url': 'http://filehosting.pharmacm.com/DownloadService.ashx?client=CTR_MED_7111&studyid=2966&filename=d2210c00013-sap-ed-3_redaction_proposed_Redacted_PDFA.pdf', 'label': 'Related Info'}]}, 'descriptionModule': {'briefSummary': 'A Multicentre, Randomized, Double-blind, Parallel Group, Placebo Controlled, Phase 3 Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Tralokinumab in Reducing Oral Corticosteroid dependent Asthma.', 'detailedDescription': 'This is a randomized, double-blind, parallel group, placebo-controlled study designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of a fixed 300 mg dose of tralokinumab administered subcutaneously every 2 weeks in adult and adolescent subjects with oral corticosteroid dependent asthma. Approximately120 subjects will be randomized globally. Subjects will receive tralokinumab or placebo, administered via subcutaneous injection at the study site, over a 40-week treatment period.'}, 'eligibilityModule': {'sex': 'ALL', 'stdAges': ['CHILD', 'ADULT', 'OLDER_ADULT'], 'maximumAge': '75 Years', 'minimumAge': '12 Years', 'healthyVolunteers': False, 'eligibilityCriteria': 'Inclusion Criteria:\n\n1\\) Age 12-75 2) Documented physician-diagnosed asthma. 3) Documented treatment with ICS at a total daily dose corresponding to ≥500µg fluticasone propionate dry powder formulation and a LABA. 4) Subjects must have received OCS for the treatment of asthma for 6 months prior to Visit 1 and on a stable OCS dose between ≥7.5 to ≤30mg daily or daily equivalent for at least one month prior to enrolment (Visit 1) . 5) Pre-BD FEV1 value \\<80% (\\<90% for patients 12-17 yrs of age) of their PNV. 6) Post-BD reversibility of ≥12% in FEV1.\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n1\\) Clinically important pulmonary disease other than asthma. 2) History of anaphylaxis following any biologic therapy. 3) Hepatitis B, C or HIV. 4) Pregnant or breastfeeding. 5) History of cancer. 6) Current tobacco smoking or a history of tobacco smoking for ≥10 pack-years. 7) Previous receipt of tralokinumab.'}, 'identificationModule': {'nctId': 'NCT02281357', 'acronym': 'TROPOS', 'briefTitle': 'Phase 3 Study to Evaluate the Efficacy & Safety of Tralokinumab in Adults & Adolescents With OCS Dependent Asthma', 'organization': {'class': 'INDUSTRY', 'fullName': 'AstraZeneca'}, 'officialTitle': 'A Phase 3 Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Tralokinumab in Reducing Oral Corticosteroid Use in Adults and Adolescents With Oral Corticosteroid Dependent Asthma (TROPOS)', 'orgStudyIdInfo': {'id': 'D2210C00013'}}, 'armsInterventionsModule': {'armGroups': [{'type': 'EXPERIMENTAL', 'label': 'Tralokinumab', 'description': 'Tralokinumab subcutaneous injection', 'interventionNames': ['Biological: Tralokinumab']}, {'type': 'PLACEBO_COMPARATOR', 'label': 'Placebo', 'description': 'Placebo subcutaneous injection', 'interventionNames': ['Other: Placebo']}], 'interventions': [{'name': 'Tralokinumab', 'type': 'BIOLOGICAL', 'description': 'Tralokinumab dose', 'armGroupLabels': ['Tralokinumab']}, {'name': 'Placebo', 'type': 'OTHER', 'description': 'Placebo dose', 'armGroupLabels': ['Placebo']}]}, 'contactsLocationsModule': {'locations': [{'zip': '06520', 'city': 'New Haven', 'state': 'Connecticut', 'country': 'United States', 'facility': 'Research Site', 'geoPoint': {'lat': 41.30815, 'lon': -72.92816}}, {'zip': '33765', 'city': 'Clearwater', 'state': 'Florida', 'country': 'United States', 'facility': 'Research Site', 'geoPoint': {'lat': 27.96585, 'lon': -82.8001}}, {'zip': '63141', 'city': 'St Louis', 'state': 'Missouri', 'country': 'United States', 'facility': 'Research Site', 'geoPoint': {'lat': 38.62727, 'lon': -90.19789}}, {'zip': '14618', 'city': 'Rochester', 'state': 'New York', 'country': 'United States', 'facility': 'Research Site', 'geoPoint': 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'INDUSTRY'}, 'responsibleParty': {'type': 'SPONSOR'}}}}