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{'hasResults': False, 'derivedSection': {'miscInfoModule': {'versionHolder': '2025-12-24'}, 'conditionBrowseModule': {'meshes': [{'id': 'D001943', 'term': 'Breast Neoplasms'}, {'id': 'D055118', 'term': 'Medication Adherence'}], 'ancestors': [{'id': 'D009371', 'term': 'Neoplasms by Site'}, {'id': 'D009369', 'term': 'Neoplasms'}, {'id': 'D001941', 'term': 'Breast Diseases'}, {'id': 'D012871', 'term': 'Skin Diseases'}, {'id': 'D017437', 'term': 'Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases'}, {'id': 'D010349', 'term': 'Patient Compliance'}, {'id': 'D010342', 'term': 'Patient Acceptance of Health Care'}, {'id': 'D000074822', 'term': 'Treatment Adherence and Compliance'}, {'id': 'D015438', 'term': 'Health Behavior'}, {'id': 'D001519', 'term': 'Behavior'}]}, 'interventionBrowseModule': {'meshes': [{'id': 'D062405', 'term': 'Motivational Interviewing'}], 'ancestors': [{'id': 'D037001', 'term': 'Directive Counseling'}, {'id': 'D003376', 'term': 'Counseling'}, {'id': 'D008605', 'term': 'Mental Health Services'}, {'id': 'D004191', 'term': 'Behavioral Disciplines and Activities'}, {'id': 'D006296', 'term': 'Health Services'}, {'id': 'D005159', 'term': 'Health Care Facilities Workforce and Services'}]}}, 'protocolSection': {'designModule': {'phases': ['PHASE2', 'PHASE3'], 'studyType': 'INTERVENTIONAL', 'designInfo': {'allocation': 'RANDOMIZED', 'maskingInfo': {'masking': 'TRIPLE', 'whoMasked': ['PARTICIPANT', 'CARE_PROVIDER', 'OUTCOMES_ASSESSOR']}, 'primaryPurpose': 'PREVENTION', 'interventionModel': 'PARALLEL'}, 'enrollmentInfo': {'type': 'ACTUAL', 'count': 0}}, 'statusModule': {'whyStopped': 'Our team decided to conduct more preliminary work on understanding AI adherence to support the optimal development of a randomized controlled trial before proceeding with the trial.', 'overallStatus': 'WITHDRAWN', 'startDateStruct': {'date': '2020-08-01', 'type': 'ACTUAL'}, 'expandedAccessInfo': {'hasExpandedAccess': False}, 'statusVerifiedDate': '2024-12', 'completionDateStruct': {'date': '2020-08-01', 'type': 'ACTUAL'}, 'lastUpdateSubmitDate': '2024-12-03', 'studyFirstSubmitDate': '2016-08-25', 'studyFirstSubmitQcDate': '2016-08-25', 'lastUpdatePostDateStruct': {'date': '2024-12-05', 'type': 'ACTUAL'}, 'studyFirstPostDateStruct': {'date': '2016-08-30', 'type': 'ESTIMATED'}, 'primaryCompletionDateStruct': {'date': '2020-08-01', 'type': 'ACTUAL'}}, 'outcomesModule': {'otherOutcomes': [{'measure': 'Self Efficacy for Medication Adherence', 'timeFrame': '12-months', 'description': 'Change in self-efficacy for medication adherence measured using the Medication Adherence Self Efficacy Scale'}], 'primaryOutcomes': [{'measure': 'Medication adherence measured using medication possession ratio (MPR)', 'timeFrame': '12-months'}], 'secondaryOutcomes': [{'measure': 'Motivation for medication adherence', 'timeFrame': '12-months', 'description': 'Change in motivation measured using the Treatment Self Regulation Questionnaire'}, {'measure': 'Self-report medication adherence', 'timeFrame': '12-months', 'description': 'Change in self-report medication adherence'}]}, 'oversightModule': {'isUsExport': False, 'oversightHasDmc': False, 'isFdaRegulatedDrug': False, 'isFdaRegulatedDevice': False}, 'conditionsModule': {'conditions': ['Breast Cancer', 'Medication Adherence']}, 'descriptionModule': {'briefSummary': 'The proposed research is a randomized controlled investigation of the efficacy of motivational interviewing (MI) to improve adherence to aromatase inhibitors (AI) in a community sample of patients with poor adherence to AIs.', 'detailedDescription': 'Background: The use of Aromatase Inhibitors (AIs) among breast cancer (BC) patients with hormone receptor-positive disease reduces recurrence by 41% and mortality by 31%. Despite the efficacy of AIs, one-quarter of BC survivors fail to take their AIs as prescribed during the first year with another one-fifth discontinuing later in treatment. There are a variety of reasons for non-adherence, including low motivation, poor patient-provider communication, low self-efficacy, low perceived risk, and the experience of side effects. One promising intervention for improving treatment adherence is motivational interviewing (MI), a broad set of patient-centered techniques designed to enhance motivation for behaviour change. Objectives: To conduct a parallel-group, double-blind, randomized controlled trial (RCT) to evaluate the efficacy of MI at improving 12-month adherence to AIs relative to attention control (AC). The primary outcome is medication adherence measured using pharmacy records and calculated by medication possession ratio (MPR). Secondary outcomes include self-reported adherence, motivation and self-efficacy. Methods: A community sample of BC survivors newly prescribed AIs will be recruited from a local cancer centre pharmacy for a 6-month medication adherence observation period. The investigators chose to recruit new AI users because a significant number (i.e., 20-35%) are expected to discontinue medication within 12-months. MPR will be calculated following the observation period and patients meeting inclusion criteria and deemed non-adherent (MPR \\< 80%) will be enrolled in the trial, randomly assigned to MI or AC, and scheduled for a baseline appointment. Recruitment will continue until 128 (64 per group) non-adherent BC survivors are identified. Four MI or AC sessions will be delivered at 3-month intervals (0-,3-,6-,9-months), each lasting 30-45 minutes. A final assessment will occur at 12-months. Baseline and final assessments will be conducted by an assistant who is not affiliated with the trial. Given that the long-term adherence to AIs is poor, a lack of adherence leads to clinically meaningful increases in BC recurrence, morbidity and mortality, and there has been only one published intervention study related to AIs to date, our trial represents a top priority in the prevention and treatment of BC.'}, 'eligibilityModule': {'sex': 'FEMALE', 'stdAges': ['ADULT', 'OLDER_ADULT'], 'minimumAge': '18 Years', 'healthyVolunteers': False, 'eligibilityCriteria': 'Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* English-speaking women, prescribed their first aromatase inhibitor medication. Been identified as non-adherent following a 6-month observation run-in period (Phase 1).\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* Unable to comply with protocols; diagnosis of cognitive impairment; severe psychopathology (e.g., schizophrenia); history of drug abuse; terminal condition with low likelihood of survival; living in a long-term care facility.'}, 'identificationModule': {'nctId': 'NCT02883361', 'acronym': 'MI for AIs', 'briefTitle': 'Motivational Enhancement Therapy to Improve Adherence to Aromatase Inhibitors', 'organization': {'class': 'OTHER', 'fullName': 'University of Calgary'}, 'officialTitle': 'Motivational Enhancement Therapy to Improve Adherence to Aromatase Inhibitors', 'orgStudyIdInfo': {'id': 'REB16-1463'}}, 'armsInterventionsModule': {'armGroups': [{'type': 'EXPERIMENTAL', 'label': 'Treatment', 'description': 'Receive 4 in-person motivational enhancement counseling sessions over the course of 12-months that specifically target medication adherence.', 'interventionNames': ['Behavioral: Motivational enhancement therapy']}, {'type': 'PLACEBO_COMPARATOR', 'label': 'Control', 'description': 'Attend 4 in-person sessions to complete questionnaires and receive educational handouts.', 'interventionNames': ['Behavioral: Attention Control']}], 'interventions': [{'name': 'Motivational enhancement therapy', 'type': 'BEHAVIORAL', 'otherNames': ['Motivational interviewing'], 'description': 'Counseling meant to enhance motivation and decrease ambivalence about change, including asking open-ended questions, eliciting change-talk, and identifying discrepancies between current behaviour and valued behaviour', 'armGroupLabels': ['Treatment']}, {'name': 'Attention Control', 'type': 'BEHAVIORAL', 'description': 'Having participants come into the lab and fill out questionnaires with a researcher in-person', 'armGroupLabels': ['Control']}]}, 'contactsLocationsModule': {'locations': [{'zip': 'T2N 1N4', 'city': 'Calgary', 'state': 'Alberta', 'country': 'Canada', 'facility': 'Behavioural Medicine Laboratory', 'geoPoint': {'lat': 51.05011, 'lon': -114.08529}}]}, 'ipdSharingStatementModule': {'ipdSharing': 'UNDECIDED'}, 'sponsorCollaboratorsModule': {'leadSponsor': {'name': 'University of Calgary', 'class': 'OTHER'}, 'responsibleParty': {'type': 'PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR', 'investigatorTitle': 'Professor', 'investigatorFullName': 'Tavis S. Campbell', 'investigatorAffiliation': 'University of Calgary'}}}}