Raw JSON
{'hasResults': False, 'derivedSection': {'miscInfoModule': {'versionHolder': '2025-12-24'}, 'conditionBrowseModule': {'meshes': [{'id': 'D009447', 'term': 'Neuroblastoma'}], 'ancestors': [{'id': 'D018241', 'term': 'Neuroectodermal Tumors, Primitive, Peripheral'}, {'id': 'D018242', 'term': 'Neuroectodermal Tumors, Primitive'}, {'id': 'D018302', 'term': 'Neoplasms, Neuroepithelial'}, {'id': 'D017599', 'term': 'Neuroectodermal Tumors'}, {'id': 'D009373', 'term': 'Neoplasms, Germ Cell and Embryonal'}, {'id': 'D009370', 'term': 'Neoplasms by Histologic Type'}, {'id': 'D009369', 'term': 'Neoplasms'}, {'id': 'D009375', 'term': 'Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial'}, {'id': 'D009380', 'term': 'Neoplasms, Nerve Tissue'}]}, 'interventionBrowseModule': {'meshes': [{'id': 'D016190', 'term': 'Carboplatin'}, {'id': 'D002945', 'term': 'Cisplatin'}, {'id': 'D003520', 'term': 'Cyclophosphamide'}, {'id': 'D005047', 'term': 'Etoposide'}, {'id': 'D014750', 'term': 'Vincristine'}, {'id': 'D017024', 'term': 'Chemotherapy, Adjuvant'}, {'id': 'D020360', 'term': 'Neoadjuvant Therapy'}, {'id': 'D011878', 'term': 'Radiotherapy'}], 'ancestors': [{'id': 'D056831', 'term': 'Coordination Complexes'}, {'id': 'D009930', 'term': 'Organic Chemicals'}, {'id': 'D017606', 'term': 'Chlorine Compounds'}, {'id': 'D007287', 'term': 'Inorganic Chemicals'}, {'id': 'D017672', 'term': 'Nitrogen Compounds'}, {'id': 'D017671', 'term': 'Platinum Compounds'}, {'id': 'D010752', 'term': 'Phosphoramide Mustards'}, {'id': 'D009588', 'term': 'Nitrogen Mustard Compounds'}, {'id': 'D009150', 'term': 'Mustard Compounds'}, {'id': 'D006846', 'term': 'Hydrocarbons, Halogenated'}, {'id': 'D006838', 'term': 'Hydrocarbons'}, {'id': 'D063088', 'term': 'Phosphoramides'}, {'id': 'D009943', 'term': 'Organophosphorus Compounds'}, {'id': 'D011034', 'term': 'Podophyllotoxin'}, {'id': 'D013764', 'term': 'Tetrahydronaphthalenes'}, {'id': 'D009281', 'term': 'Naphthalenes'}, {'id': 'D011084', 'term': 'Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons'}, {'id': 'D006841', 'term': 'Hydrocarbons, Aromatic'}, {'id': 'D006844', 'term': 'Hydrocarbons, Cyclic'}, {'id': 'D011083', 'term': 'Polycyclic Compounds'}, {'id': 'D005960', 'term': 'Glucosides'}, {'id': 'D006027', 'term': 'Glycosides'}, {'id': 'D002241', 'term': 'Carbohydrates'}, {'id': 'D014748', 'term': 'Vinca Alkaloids'}, {'id': 'D046948', 'term': 'Secologanin Tryptamine Alkaloids'}, {'id': 'D026121', 'term': 'Indole Alkaloids'}, {'id': 'D000470', 'term': 'Alkaloids'}, {'id': 'D006571', 'term': 'Heterocyclic Compounds'}, {'id': 'D007211', 'term': 'Indoles'}, {'id': 'D006574', 'term': 'Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring'}, {'id': 'D000072471', 'term': 'Heterocyclic Compounds, Fused-Ring'}, {'id': 'D054836', 'term': 'Indolizidines'}, {'id': 'D007212', 'term': 'Indolizines'}, {'id': 'D003131', 'term': 'Combined Modality Therapy'}, {'id': 'D013812', 'term': 'Therapeutics'}, {'id': 'D004358', 'term': 'Drug Therapy'}]}}, 'protocolSection': {'designModule': {'phases': ['NA'], 'studyType': 'INTERVENTIONAL', 'designInfo': {'allocation': 'NON_RANDOMIZED', 'maskingInfo': {'masking': 'NONE'}, 'primaryPurpose': 'TREATMENT'}, 'enrollmentInfo': {'type': 'ESTIMATED', 'count': 120}}, 'statusModule': {'overallStatus': 'UNKNOWN', 'lastKnownStatus': 'ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING', 'startDateStruct': {'date': '1992-09'}, 'expandedAccessInfo': {'hasExpandedAccess': False}, 'statusVerifiedDate': '2006-12', 'lastUpdateSubmitDate': '2013-09-16', 'studyFirstSubmitDate': '2006-02-06', 'studyFirstSubmitQcDate': '2006-02-06', 'lastUpdatePostDateStruct': {'date': '2013-09-17', 'type': 'ESTIMATED'}, 'studyFirstPostDateStruct': {'date': '2006-02-07', 'type': 'ESTIMATED'}}, 'conditionsModule': {'keywords': ['disseminated neuroblastoma', 'localized resectable neuroblastoma', 'localized unresectable neuroblastoma', 'regional neuroblastoma', 'stage 4S neuroblastoma'], 'conditions': ['Neuroblastoma']}, 'descriptionModule': {'briefSummary': 'RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to kill tumor cells. Giving combination chemotherapy before surgery may make the tumor smaller and reduce the amount of normal tissue that needs to be removed. Giving chemotherapy and radiation therapy after surgery may kill any tumor cells that remain after surgery. Sometimes, the tumor may not need any treatment until it progresses. In this case, observation may be sufficient.\n\nPURPOSE: This clinical trial is studying how well giving combination chemotherapy together with surgery and radiation therapy works in treating infants with neuroblastoma.', 'detailedDescription': 'OBJECTIVES:\n\n* Register all children \\< 12 months of age diagnosed with neuroblastoma.\n* Evaluate possible prognostic factors in these patients with particular reference to the collection of biological material.\n* Correlate outcome with factors other than stage in these patients.\n* Determine criteria to modify treatment for some children with advanced disease without impairing survival.\n\nOUTLINE: This is a nonrandomized, multicenter study. Patients are assigned to 1 of 4 treatment groups according to disease stage.\n\n* Group 1 (stage 1, 2A, or 2B disease): Patients undergo surgical resection of the tumor. Patients with paraspinal tumors may receive chemotherapy\\* to shrink the tumor before undergoing surgery. Patients with local recurrence after surgery proceed to treatment as in group 3. Patients with metastatic recurrence after surgery proceed to treatment as in group 4.\n* Group 2 (stage 4S disease): Patients undergo observation only. Patients with hepatomegaly or progressive disease may receive chemotherapy\\*. Patients who do not respond to chemotherapy may undergo up to 4 courses of radiotherapy.\n* Group 3 (stage 3 disease): Patients receive OPEC chemotherapy comprising vincristine IV and cyclophosphamide IV on day 1, cisplatin IV continuously over 24 hours on day 1, and etoposide IV over 4 hours on day 3 during courses 1, 3, and 5. Patients receive OJEC chemotherapy comprising vincristine IV, cyclophosphamide IV, etoposide IV over 4 hours, and carboplatin IV over 1 hour on day 1 during courses 2, 4, and 6. Courses repeat every 3 weeks with alternating OPEC and OJEC chemotherapy for 6 courses. Patients with residual disease then receive 4 additional courses of alternating OPEC and OJEC chemotherapy. Patients whose tumor becomes resectable after either 6 or 10 courses of chemotherapy undergo surgery. Patients with residual disease after 10 courses of chemotherapy are assessed by regular scans. Patients with disease progression on scans undergo radiotherapy. Patients with ganglioneuroma or total necrosis only with no evidence of neuroblastoma after either 6 or 10 courses of chemotherapy receive no further treatment.\n* Group 4 (stage 4 disease): Patients receive alternating courses of OPEC and OJEC for 6 courses as in group 3. Patients who do not achieve metastatic complete response (CR) receive 4 additional courses of alternating OPEC and OJEC chemotherapy. Patients achieving metastatic CR after either 6 or 10 courses of chemotherapy undergo surgery to remove the tumor. Patients with macroscopic residual disease on resected specimen receive 4 additional courses of alternating OPEC and OJEC chemotherapy and then undergo biopsy. Patients with residual disease on biopsy are assessed by regular scans. Patients with disease progression on scans undergo radiotherapy. Patients with ganglioneuroma or total necrosis only after surgery with or without the 4 additional courses of chemotherapy receive no further treatment.\n\nNOTE: \\* OJEC chemotherapy with a lower dose of carboplatin\n\nAfter completion of study treatment, patients are followed periodically.\n\nPROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 120 patients will be accrued for this study.'}, 'eligibilityModule': {'sex': 'ALL', 'stdAges': ['CHILD'], 'maximumAge': '1 Year', 'healthyVolunteers': False, 'eligibilityCriteria': 'DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:\n\n* Histologically or cytologically confirmed newly diagnosed neuroblastoma\n\n * Any stage disease\n * No previously treated disease\n * Must be diagnosed before the first birthday\n* Must be able to start treatment before reaching 13 months of age\n\nPATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:\n\n* Not specified\n\nPRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:\n\n* Not specified'}, 'identificationModule': {'nctId': 'NCT00287950', 'briefTitle': 'Combination Chemotherapy, Surgery, and Radiation Therapy in Treating Infants With Neuroblastoma', 'organization': {'class': 'NIH', 'fullName': 'National Cancer Institute (NCI)'}, 'officialTitle': 'Protocol for Infants With Neuroblastoma Diagnosed Under the Age of One Year', 'orgStudyIdInfo': {'id': 'CDR0000454726'}, 'secondaryIdInfos': [{'id': 'CCLG-1992-05'}, {'id': 'EU-20593'}, {'id': 'CCLG-9205'}]}, 'armsInterventionsModule': {'interventions': [{'name': 'carboplatin', 'type': 'DRUG'}, {'name': 'cisplatin', 'type': 'DRUG'}, {'name': 'cyclophosphamide', 'type': 'DRUG'}, {'name': 'etoposide', 'type': 'DRUG'}, {'name': 'vincristine sulfate', 'type': 'DRUG'}, {'name': 'adjuvant therapy', 'type': 'PROCEDURE'}, {'name': 'conventional surgery', 'type': 'PROCEDURE'}, {'name': 'neoadjuvant therapy', 'type': 'PROCEDURE'}, {'name': 'radiation therapy', 'type': 'RADIATION'}]}, 'contactsLocationsModule': {'locations': [{'zip': '12', 'city': 'Dublin', 'country': 'Ireland', 'facility': "Our Lady's Hospital for Sick Children", 'geoPoint': {'lat': 53.33306, 'lon': -6.24889}}, {'zip': 'B4 6NH', 'city': 'Birmingham', 'state': 'England', 'country': 'United Kingdom', 'facility': "Birmingham Children's Hospital", 'geoPoint': {'lat': 52.48142, 'lon': -1.89983}}, {'zip': 'BS2 8AE', 'city': 'Bristol', 'state': 'England', 'country': 'United Kingdom', 'facility': 'Institute of Child Health at University of Bristol', 'geoPoint': {'lat': 51.45523, 'lon': -2.59665}}, {'zip': 'CB2 2QQ', 'city': 'Cambridge', 'state': 'England', 'country': 'United Kingdom', 'facility': "Addenbrooke's Hospital at Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust", 'geoPoint': {'lat': 52.2, 'lon': 0.11667}}, {'zip': 'LS9 7TF', 'city': 'Leeds', 'state': 'England', 'country': 'United Kingdom', 'facility': "Leeds Cancer Centre at St. James's University Hospital", 'geoPoint': {'lat': 53.79648, 'lon': -1.54785}}, {'zip': 'LE1 5WW', 'city': 'Leicester', 'state': 'England', 'country': 'United Kingdom', 'facility': 'Leicester Royal Infirmary', 'geoPoint': {'lat': 52.6386, 'lon': -1.13169}}, {'zip': 'L12 2AP', 'city': 'Liverpool', 'state': 'England', 'country': 'United Kingdom', 'facility': "Royal Liverpool Children's Hospital, Alder Hey", 'geoPoint': {'lat': 53.41058, 'lon': -2.97794}}, {'zip': 'E1 1BB', 'city': 'London', 'state': 'England', 'country': 'United Kingdom', 'facility': 'Royal London Hospital', 'geoPoint': {'lat': 51.50853, 'lon': -0.12574}}, {'zip': 'WC1N 3JH', 'city': 'London', 'state': 'England', 'country': 'United Kingdom', 'facility': 'Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children NHS Trust', 'geoPoint': {'lat': 51.50853, 'lon': -0.12574}}, {'zip': 'WIT 3AA', 'city': 'London', 'state': 'England', 'country': 'United Kingdom', 'facility': 'Meyerstein Institute of Oncology at University College of London Hospitals', 'geoPoint': {'lat': 51.50853, 'lon': -0.12574}}, {'zip': 'M27 4HA', 'city': 'Manchester', 'state': 'England', 'country': 'United Kingdom', 'facility': "Central Manchester and Manchester Children's University Hospitals NHS Trust", 'geoPoint': {'lat': 53.48095, 'lon': -2.23743}}, {'zip': 'NE1 4LP', 'city': 'Newcastle upon Tyne', 'state': 'England', 'country': 'United Kingdom', 'facility': 'Sir James Spence Institute of Child Health', 'geoPoint': {'lat': 54.97328, 'lon': -1.61396}}, {'zip': 'NG7 2UH', 'city': 'Nottingham', 'state': 'England', 'country': 'United Kingdom', 'facility': "Queen's Medical Centre", 'geoPoint': {'lat': 52.9536, 'lon': -1.15047}}, {'zip': '0X3 9DU', 'city': 'Oxford', 'state': 'England', 'country': 'United Kingdom', 'facility': 'Oxford Radcliffe Hospital', 'geoPoint': {'lat': 51.75222, 'lon': -1.25596}}, {'zip': 'S10 2TH', 'city': 'Sheffield', 'state': 'England', 'country': 'United Kingdom', 'facility': "Children's Hospital - Sheffield", 'geoPoint': {'lat': 53.38297, 'lon': -1.4659}}, {'zip': 'SO16 6YD', 'city': 'Southampton', 'state': 'England', 'country': 'United Kingdom', 'facility': 'Southampton General Hospital', 'geoPoint': {'lat': 50.90395, 'lon': -1.40428}}, {'zip': 'SM2 5PT', 'city': 'Sutton', 'state': 'England', 'country': 'United Kingdom', 'facility': 'Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust - Surrey', 'geoPoint': {'lat': 51.35, 'lon': -0.2}}, {'zip': 'BT12 6BE', 'city': 'Belfast', 'state': 'Northern Ireland', 'country': 'United Kingdom', 'facility': 'Royal Belfast Hospital for Sick Children', 'geoPoint': {'lat': 54.59682, 'lon': -5.92541}}, {'zip': 'AB25 2ZG', 'city': 'Aberdeen', 'state': 'Scotland', 'country': 'United Kingdom', 'facility': "Royal Aberdeen Children's Hospital", 'geoPoint': {'lat': 57.14369, 'lon': -2.09814}}, {'zip': 'EH9 1LF', 'city': 'Edinburgh', 'state': 'Scotland', 'country': 'United Kingdom', 'facility': 'Royal Hospital for Sick Children', 'geoPoint': {'lat': 55.95206, 'lon': -3.19648}}, {'zip': 'G3 8SJ', 'city': 'Glasgow', 'state': 'Scotland', 'country': 'United Kingdom', 'facility': 'Royal Hospital for Sick Children', 'geoPoint': {'lat': 55.86515, 'lon': -4.25763}}, {'zip': 'CF14 4XW', 'city': 'Cardiff', 'state': 'Wales', 'country': 'United Kingdom', 'facility': 'Childrens Hospital for Wales', 'geoPoint': {'lat': 51.48, 'lon': -3.18}}], 'overallOfficials': [{'name': 'Penelope Brock, MD, PhD', 'role': 'STUDY_CHAIR', 'affiliation': 'University College London Hospitals'}, {'name': 'Mary P. Gerrard, MBChB, FRCP, FRCPCH', 'affiliation': "Children's Hospital - Sheffield"}, {'name': 'Andrew David J. Pearson, MD, FRCP, DCh', 'affiliation': 'University of Newcastle Upon-Tyne'}, {'name': 'S. J. Keith Holmes, DO', 'affiliation': "St. George's Hospital"}, {'name': 'Ann Barrett', 'affiliation': 'University of Glasgow'}]}, 'sponsorCollaboratorsModule': {'leadSponsor': {'name': "Children's Cancer and Leukaemia Group", 'class': 'OTHER'}}}}