Raw JSON
{'hasResults': False, 'derivedSection': {'miscInfoModule': {'versionHolder': '2025-12-24'}, 'conditionBrowseModule': {'meshes': [{'id': 'D000069290', 'term': 'Incisional Hernia'}, {'id': 'D001014', 'term': 'Aortic Aneurysm'}], 'ancestors': [{'id': 'D006547', 'term': 'Hernia'}, {'id': 'D020763', 'term': 'Pathological Conditions, Anatomical'}, {'id': 'D013568', 'term': 'Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms'}, {'id': 'D011183', 'term': 'Postoperative Complications'}, {'id': 'D010335', 'term': 'Pathologic Processes'}, {'id': 'D000783', 'term': 'Aneurysm'}, {'id': 'D014652', 'term': 'Vascular Diseases'}, {'id': 'D002318', 'term': 'Cardiovascular Diseases'}, {'id': 'D001018', 'term': 'Aortic Diseases'}]}}, 'protocolSection': {'designModule': {'studyType': 'OBSERVATIONAL', 'designInfo': {'timePerspective': 'RETROSPECTIVE', 'observationalModel': 'COHORT'}, 'enrollmentInfo': {'type': 'ESTIMATED', 'count': 20}, 'patientRegistry': False}, 'statusModule': {'overallStatus': 'RECRUITING', 'startDateStruct': {'date': '2025-06-01', 'type': 'ESTIMATED'}, 'expandedAccessInfo': {'hasExpandedAccess': False}, 'statusVerifiedDate': '2025-06', 'completionDateStruct': {'date': '2026-10-31', 'type': 'ESTIMATED'}, 'lastUpdateSubmitDate': '2025-06-02', 'studyFirstSubmitDate': '2024-12-31', 'studyFirstSubmitQcDate': '2024-12-31', 'lastUpdatePostDateStruct': {'date': '2025-06-03', 'type': 'ACTUAL'}, 'studyFirstPostDateStruct': {'date': '2025-01-07', 'type': 'ACTUAL'}, 'primaryCompletionDateStruct': {'date': '2025-10-31', 'type': 'ESTIMATED'}}, 'outcomesModule': {'primaryOutcomes': [{'measure': 'Rate of incisional hernias', 'timeFrame': 'january-april 2025', 'description': 'Incisional hernia will be evaluated trough clinical examination and ultrasound assessement'}], 'secondaryOutcomes': [{'measure': 'Rate of fascial dehiscence', 'timeFrame': 'january-april 2025', 'description': "Fascial dehiscence will be searched in the patient's records"}, {'measure': 'Rate of seromas', 'timeFrame': 'january-april 2025', 'description': "will be searched in the patient's records"}, {'measure': 'Rate of surgical site infection', 'timeFrame': 'january-april 2025', 'description': "will be searched in the patient's records"}, {'measure': 'Rate of hematomas', 'timeFrame': 'january-april 2025', 'description': "will be searched in the patient's records"}, {'measure': 'Operative time', 'timeFrame': 'january-april 2025', 'description': 'will be searched in the operation protocols'}]}, 'oversightModule': {'isUsExport': False, 'oversightHasDmc': False, 'isFdaRegulatedDrug': False, 'isFdaRegulatedDevice': False}, 'conditionsModule': {'conditions': ['Incisional Hernia', 'Aortic Aneurysm']}, 'referencesModule': {'references': [{'pmid': '37905664', 'type': 'BACKGROUND', 'citation': 'Endo T, Miyahara K, Shirasu T, Mochizuki Y, Taniguchi R, Takayama T, Hoshina K. 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Epub 2018 Apr 22.'}, {'pmid': '31911135', 'type': 'BACKGROUND', 'citation': 'Nicolajsen CW, Eldrup N. Abdominal Closure and the Risk of Incisional Hernia in Aneurysm Surgery - A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg. 2020 Feb;59(2):227-236. doi: 10.1016/j.ejvs.2019.07.041. Epub 2020 Jan 3.'}, {'pmid': '32927135', 'type': 'BACKGROUND', 'citation': 'Tansawet A, Numthavaj P, Techapongsatorn S, Wilasrusmee C, Attia J, Thakkinstian A. Mesh position for hernia prophylaxis after midline laparotomy: A systematic review and network meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials. Int J Surg. 2020 Nov;83:144-151. doi: 10.1016/j.ijsu.2020.08.059. Epub 2020 Sep 12.'}, {'pmid': '35920944', 'type': 'BACKGROUND', 'citation': 'Aiolfi A, Cavalli M, Gambero F, Mini E, Lombardo F, Gordini L, Bonitta G, Bruni PG, Bona D, Campanelli G. Prophylactic mesh reinforcement for midline incisional hernia prevention: systematic review and updated meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Hernia. 2023 Apr;27(2):213-224. doi: 10.1007/s10029-022-02660-4. Epub 2022 Aug 3.'}, {'pmid': '34375768', 'type': 'BACKGROUND', 'citation': 'Tansawet A, Numthavaj P, Techapongsatorn S, McKay G, Attia J, Pattanaprateep O, Thakkinstian A. Risk-benefit assessment of onlay and retrorectus mesh augmentation for incisional hernia prophylaxis: A secondary analysis from network meta-analysis. Int J Surg. 2021 Aug;92:106053. doi: 10.1016/j.ijsu.2021.106053. Epub 2021 Aug 8.'}, {'pmid': '26189071', 'type': 'BACKGROUND', 'citation': 'Fischer JP, Basta MN, Wink JD, Krishnan NM, Kovach SJ. Cost-utility analysis of the use of prophylactic mesh augmentation compared with primary fascial suture repair in patients at high risk for incisional hernia. Surgery. 2015 Sep;158(3):700-11. doi: 10.1016/j.surg.2015.02.030. Epub 2015 Jul 15.'}, {'pmid': '31672681', 'type': 'BACKGROUND', 'citation': 'Lima HVG, Rasslan R, Novo FCF, Lima TMA, Damous SHB, Bernini CO, Montero EFS, Utiyama EM. Prevention of Fascial Dehiscence with Onlay Prophylactic Mesh in Emergency Laparotomy: A Randomized Clinical Trial. J Am Coll Surg. 2020 Jan;230(1):76-87. doi: 10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2019.09.010. Epub 2019 Oct 28.'}, {'pmid': '32649617', 'type': 'BACKGROUND', 'citation': 'Jakob MO, Haltmeier T, Candinas D, Beldi G. Biologic mesh implantation is associated with serious abdominal wall complications in patients undergoing emergency abdominal surgery: A randomized-controlled clinical trial. J Trauma Acute Care Surg. 2020 Dec;89(6):1149-1155. doi: 10.1097/TA.0000000000002877.'}, {'pmid': '33907800', 'type': 'BACKGROUND', 'citation': "Pizza F, D'Antonio D, Ronchi A, Lucido FS, Brusciano L, Marvaso A, Dell'Isola C, Gambardella C. Prophylactic sublay non-absorbable mesh positioning following midline laparotomy in a clean-contaminated field: randomized clinical trial (PROMETHEUS). Br J Surg. 2021 Jun 22;108(6):638-643. doi: 10.1093/bjs/znab068."}, {'pmid': '41321852', 'type': 'DERIVED', 'citation': 'Sguinzi R, Lagger M, Chevalley T, Gremaud B, Menth M, Buhler L, Adamina M. Prophylactic mesh reinforcement after open aortic aneurysm repair: a prospective cohort study. Front Surg. 2025 Nov 14;12:1658180. doi: 10.3389/fsurg.2025.1658180. eCollection 2025.'}]}, 'descriptionModule': {'briefSummary': 'The goal of this retrospective observational study is to evaluate whether prophylactic mesh reinforcement during abdominal wall closure can prevent incisional hernias (IH) in patients undergoing open abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) repair. The main questions it aims to answer are:\n\n* Does mesh reinforcement reduce the incidence of incisional hernias?\n* What is the frequency of associated postoperative complications? Researchers will compare the outcomes of patients who underwent mesh-reinforced closures to literature-reported outcomes for non-mesh cases to assess differences in IH incidence and complications.\n\nParticipants will:\n\n* Undergo clinical follow-ups and abdominal ultrasounds to detect IH.\n* Complete quality-of-life questionnaires (EQ-5D and PROMIS).'}, 'eligibilityModule': {'sex': 'ALL', 'stdAges': ['ADULT', 'OLDER_ADULT'], 'minimumAge': '18 Years', 'samplingMethod': 'NON_PROBABILITY_SAMPLE', 'studyPopulation': 'The study population consists of adult patients who underwent open abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) repair with prophylactic retromuscular mesh reinforcement at the Fribourg Cantonal Hospital between 2019 and 2024.', 'healthyVolunteers': True, 'eligibilityCriteria': 'Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Adult patients (≥18 years old) who underwent open abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) repair with prophylactic retromuscular mesh reinforcement between January 2019 and January 2024\n* Availability of complete medical records, including preoperative history, surgical details, and postoperative follow-up data\n* Attendance at a clinical follow-up examination at least one year after the procedure\n* General informed consent signed for the use of medical data for research purposes\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* Patients with incomplete or missing medical records, including preoperative, intraoperative, or follow-up data\n* Patients who required a re-laparotomy involving incision or suture of the prophylactic mesh and subsequently developed an incisional hernia.\n* Patients who did not attend the required clinical follow-up examination at least one year postoperatively.'}, 'identificationModule': {'nctId': 'NCT06762561', 'briefTitle': 'Prophylactic Mesh Reinforcement After Open Aortic Aneurysm Repair', 'organization': {'class': 'OTHER', 'fullName': 'Hôpital Fribourgeois'}, 'officialTitle': 'Prophylactic Mesh Reinforcement After Open Aortic Aneurysm Repair: a Retrospective Study', 'orgStudyIdInfo': {'id': '2348'}}, 'armsInterventionsModule': {'armGroups': [{'label': 'Prophylactic mesh reinforcement after open aortic aneurysm repair', 'description': 'Patients who underwent open abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) repair with prophylactic retromuscular mesh reinforcement at the Fribourg Cantonal Hospital between 2019 and 2024.', 'interventionNames': ['Procedure: Prophylactic retromuscular mesh reinforcement']}], 'interventions': [{'name': 'Prophylactic retromuscular mesh reinforcement', 'type': 'PROCEDURE', 'description': 'Prophylactic retromuscular mesh placement involves reinforcing the abdominal wall during closure after open abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) repair to prevent incisional hernias. This technique creates a retro-muscular space by carefully dissecting the rectus abdominis muscles from the posterior rectus sheath. A self-gripping polyester mesh or composite mesh is placed in this space, extending 4 cm beyond the midline on each side, ensuring tension-free coverage. The mesh is secured at key points, and the rectus sheaths are closed with continuous sutures. This approach leverages the anatomical integrity of the abdominal wall to reduce hernia risk without increasing postoperative complications.', 'armGroupLabels': ['Prophylactic mesh reinforcement after open aortic aneurysm repair']}]}, 'contactsLocationsModule': {'locations': [{'city': 'Villars-sur-Glâne', 'status': 'RECRUITING', 'country': 'Switzerland', 'contacts': [{'name': 'Melissa Lagger, med. dipl', 'role': 'CONTACT', 'email': 'melissa.lagger@h-fr.ch', 'phone': '+41263062608'}, {'name': 'Sguinzi Raffaella, PhD', 'role': 'CONTACT', 'email': 'raffaellamaria.sguinzi@h-fr.ch'}, {'name': 'Michel Adamina, Prof', 'role': 'PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR'}], 'facility': 'HFR Hopitaux Fribourgeois', 'geoPoint': {'lat': 46.79054, 'lon': 7.11717}}], 'centralContacts': [{'name': 'Raffaella Sguinzi, PhD', 'role': 'CONTACT', 'email': 'RaffaellaMaria.Sguinzi@h-fr.ch', 'phone': '0041263062584'}, {'name': 'Melissa Lagger', 'role': 'CONTACT', 'email': 'melissa.lagger@h-fr.ch', 'phone': '0041263062608'}]}, 'ipdSharingStatementModule': {'ipdSharing': 'UNDECIDED'}, 'sponsorCollaboratorsModule': {'leadSponsor': {'name': 'Hôpital Fribourgeois', 'class': 'OTHER'}, 'responsibleParty': {'type': 'SPONSOR'}}}}