Viewing Study NCT03950492


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Study NCT ID: NCT03950492
Status: ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
Last Update Posted: 2025-07-28
First Post: 2019-05-10
Is NOT Gene Therapy: True
Has Adverse Events: True

Brief Title: Feasibility of Deep Brain Stimulation as a Novel Treatment for Refractory Opioid Use Disorder
Sponsor:
Organization:

Raw JSON

{'hasResults': True, 'derivedSection': {'miscInfoModule': {'versionHolder': '2025-12-24', 'submissionTracking': {'firstMcpInfo': {'postDateStruct': {'date': '2024-04-03', 'type': 'ACTUAL'}}}}, 'conditionBrowseModule': {'meshes': [{'id': 'D009293', 'term': 'Opioid-Related Disorders'}], 'ancestors': [{'id': 'D000079524', 'term': 'Narcotic-Related Disorders'}, {'id': 'D019966', 'term': 'Substance-Related Disorders'}, {'id': 'D064419', 'term': 'Chemically-Induced Disorders'}, {'id': 'D001523', 'term': 'Mental Disorders'}]}}, 'resultsSection': {'moreInfoModule': {'pointOfContact': {'email': 'james.mahoney@hsc.wvu.edu', 'phone': '304-293-5323', 'title': 'James Mahoney, PhD', 'organization': 'WVU Rockefeller Neuroscience Institute'}, 'certainAgreement': {'piSponsorEmployee': True}}, 'adverseEventsModule': {'timeFrame': '52 weeks', 'description': 'Participants were evaluated for AEs from the time consent was obtained until study closure or study exit. AEs were assessed at each visit and via self-report. The following were not considered AEs:\n\nInefficient DBS reprogramming Temporary stimulation-related effects during programming Expected postoperative symptoms, unless significant Worsened pre-existing conditions Unrelated medical/surgical procedures Routine battery replacement Non-medically significant technical observations/events', 'eventGroups': [{'id': 'EG000', 'title': 'OUD DBS', 'description': 'This is a single arm study. Participants will be followed in an inpatient service for two weeks to gather baseline data followed by DBS placement and up to 6 weeks inpatient for clinical stabilization and DBS titration. All participants will then be followed twice a week for 12 weeks in the outpatient setting and then once a week for a total of 52 weeks post-titration.\n\nDeep Brain Stimulator: This is an open-label, safety, tolerability, and feasibility study for participants who have treatment refractory OUD that are eligible to have DBS targeting the NAc/VC.', 'otherNumAtRisk': 4, 'deathsNumAtRisk': 4, 'otherNumAffected': 4, 'seriousNumAtRisk': 4, 'deathsNumAffected': 0, 'seriousNumAffected': 1}], 'otherEvents': [{'term': 'Abnormal TEG', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 4, 'numEvents': 1, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'Blood and lymphatic system disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT'}, {'term': 'Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time Prolonged', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 4, 'numEvents': 1, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'Blood and lymphatic system disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT'}, {'term': 'Lymphocyte Count Decreased', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 4, 'numEvents': 2, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'Blood and lymphatic system disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT'}, {'term': 'Hypotension', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 4, 'numEvents': 4, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'Cardiac disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT'}, {'term': 'Palpitations', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 4, 'numEvents': 1, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'Cardiac disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT'}, {'term': 'Constipation', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 4, 'numEvents': 1, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'Gastrointestinal disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT'}, {'term': 'Dyspepsia', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 4, 'numEvents': 1, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'Gastrointestinal disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT'}, {'term': 'GI Disorders, Other - Decreased Appetite', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 4, 'numEvents': 1, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'Gastrointestinal disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT'}, {'term': 'Nausea', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 4, 'numEvents': 5, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'Gastrointestinal disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT'}, {'term': 'Sick feeling', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 4, 'numEvents': 1, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'Gastrointestinal disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT'}, {'term': 'Vomiting', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 4, 'numEvents': 2, 'numAffected': 2}], 'organSystem': 'Gastrointestinal disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT'}, {'term': 'Acute pharyngitis (sore throat)', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 4, 'numEvents': 2, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'General disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT'}, {'term': 'Chills', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 4, 'numEvents': 1, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'General disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT'}, {'term': 'Dysgeusia', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 4, 'numEvents': 1, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'General disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT'}, {'term': 'Fatigue', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 4, 'numEvents': 10, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'General disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT'}, {'term': 'Headache', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 4, 'numEvents': 7, 'numAffected': 2}], 'organSystem': 'General disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT'}, {'term': 'Insomnia', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 4, 'numEvents': 5, 'numAffected': 3}], 'organSystem': 'General disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT'}, {'term': 'Lethargy', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 4, 'numEvents': 3, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'General disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT'}, {'term': 'Malaise', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 4, 'numEvents': 1, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'General disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT'}, {'term': 'Motor vehicle accident', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 4, 'numEvents': 1, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'General disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT'}, {'term': 'Nasal Congestion', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 4, 'numEvents': 2, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'General disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT'}, {'term': 'Pharyngitis', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 4, 'numEvents': 1, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'General disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT'}, {'term': 'Restlessness', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 4, 'numEvents': 5, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'General disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT'}, {'term': 'Sweats', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 4, 'numEvents': 3, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'General disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT'}, {'term': 'Tremor', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 4, 'numEvents': 2, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'General disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT'}, {'term': 'Twitching left eye brow', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 4, 'numEvents': 1, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'General disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT'}, {'term': 'COVID-19', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 4, 'numEvents': 1, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'Infections and infestations', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT'}, {'term': 'Anorexia', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 4, 'numEvents': 1, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'Metabolism and nutrition disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT'}, {'term': 'Weight Gain', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 4, 'numEvents': 1, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'Metabolism and nutrition disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT'}, {'term': 'Back Pain', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 4, 'numEvents': 5, 'numAffected': 3}], 'organSystem': 'Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT'}, {'term': 'Dental pain', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 4, 'numEvents': 1, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT'}, {'term': 'Mouth pain', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 4, 'numEvents': 1, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT'}, {'term': 'Myalgias', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 4, 'numEvents': 1, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT'}, {'term': 'Neck Pain', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 4, 'numEvents': 1, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT'}, {'term': 'Oral Pain', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 4, 'numEvents': 2, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT'}, {'term': 'Pain- Shoulder', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 4, 'numEvents': 1, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT'}, {'term': 'Sprain, left ankle', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 4, 'numEvents': 1, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT'}, {'term': 'Tooth Ache', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 4, 'numEvents': 2, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT'}, {'term': 'Toothache', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 4, 'numEvents': 1, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT'}, {'term': 'Chronic Migraine', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 4, 'numEvents': 1, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'Nervous system disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT'}, {'term': 'Fatigue', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 4, 'numEvents': 1, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'Nervous system disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT'}, {'term': 'Hypoxia', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 4, 'numEvents': 1, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'Nervous system disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT'}, {'term': 'Agitation', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 4, 'numEvents': 1, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'Psychiatric disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT'}, {'term': 'Auditory Hallucinations', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 4, 'numEvents': 1, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'Psychiatric disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT'}, {'term': 'Blacked out', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 4, 'numEvents': 1, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'Psychiatric disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT'}, {'term': 'Depression', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 4, 'numEvents': 1, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'Psychiatric disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT'}, {'term': 'Overuse-no adverse effect-Suboxone misuse', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 4, 'numEvents': 1, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'Psychiatric disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT'}, {'term': 'Relapse', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 4, 'numEvents': 1, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'Psychiatric disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT'}, {'term': 'Sleep Disturbance (Nightmares)', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 4, 'numEvents': 1, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'Psychiatric disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT'}, {'term': 'Sleep Disturbances, Nightmares', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 4, 'numEvents': 1, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'Psychiatric disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT'}, {'term': 'Bacteria Urine', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 4, 'numEvents': 1, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'Renal and urinary disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT'}, {'term': 'Dysuria', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 4, 'numEvents': 1, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'Renal and urinary disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT'}, {'term': 'Renal Calculi', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 4, 'numEvents': 1, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'Renal and urinary disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT'}, {'term': 'Cough', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 4, 'numEvents': 2, 'numAffected': 2}], 'organSystem': 'Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT'}, {'term': 'Wheezing', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 4, 'numEvents': 1, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT'}, {'term': 'Abrasion, right wrist', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 4, 'numEvents': 1, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT'}, {'term': 'Bilateral Foot Pruritis', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 4, 'numEvents': 1, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT'}, {'term': 'Bruising (arm)', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 4, 'numEvents': 1, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT'}, {'term': 'Burn', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 4, 'numEvents': 1, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT'}, {'term': 'Contact Dermatitis', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 4, 'numEvents': 1, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT'}, {'term': 'Infusion Site Irritation', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 4, 'numEvents': 1, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT'}, {'term': 'Injury, Other - Physical Altercation with bruising, edema, pain', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 4, 'numEvents': 1, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT'}, {'term': 'Laceration (chin)', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 4, 'numEvents': 1, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT'}, {'term': 'Papular urticaria - bug bites left ankle', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 4, 'numEvents': 1, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT'}, {'term': 'Parasthesia, left ear', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 4, 'numEvents': 1, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT'}, {'term': 'Paresthesia - Hand', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 4, 'numEvents': 1, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT'}, {'term': 'Penile rash', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 4, 'numEvents': 1, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT'}, {'term': 'Poison Ivy', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 4, 'numEvents': 1, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT'}, {'term': 'Pruritus', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 4, 'numEvents': 1, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT'}, {'term': 'Rash Macro-Papular', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 4, 'numEvents': 1, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT'}, {'term': 'Rash Maculo-Papular', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 4, 'numEvents': 1, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT'}, {'term': 'Rash, facial', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 4, 'numEvents': 1, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT'}, {'term': 'Rectal pain', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 4, 'numEvents': 1, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT'}, {'term': 'Skin Infection', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 4, 'numEvents': 1, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT'}, {'term': 'Wound - insect bite right leg', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 4, 'numEvents': 1, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT'}, {'term': 'Incarceration', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 4, 'numEvents': 1, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'Blood and lymphatic system disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT'}], 'seriousEvents': [{'term': 'Relapse of Opioid Use', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 4, 'numEvents': 1, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'Psychiatric disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT'}, {'term': 'Blacked Out', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 4, 'numEvents': 1, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'Psychiatric disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT'}], 'frequencyThreshold': '5'}, 'outcomeMeasuresModule': {'outcomeMeasures': [{'type': 'PRIMARY', 'title': 'Total Number of Study-Emergent Adverse Events', 'denoms': [{'units': 'Participants', 'counts': [{'value': '4', 'groupId': 'OG000'}]}], 'groups': [{'id': 'OG000', 'title': 'OUD DBS', 'description': 'This is a single arm study. Participants will be followed in an inpatient service for two weeks to gather baseline data followed by DBS placement and up to 6 weeks inpatient for clinical stabilization and DBS titration. All participants will then be followed twice a week for 12 weeks in the outpatient setting and then once a week for a total of 52 weeks post-titration.\n\nDeep Brain Simulator: This is an open-label, safety, tolerability, and feasibility study for participants who have treatment refractory OUD that are eligible to have DBS targeting the NAc/VC.'}], 'classes': [{'title': 'Total Mild AEs', 'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '74', 'groupId': 'OG000'}]}]}, {'title': 'Mild AE - Unexpected', 'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '32', 'groupId': 'OG000'}]}]}, {'title': 'Mild AE- Expected', 'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '42', 'groupId': 'OG000'}]}]}, {'title': 'Total Moderate AEs', 'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '29', 'groupId': 'OG000'}]}]}, {'title': 'Moderate AE - Unexpected', 'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '20', 'groupId': 'OG000'}]}]}, {'title': 'Moderate AE - Expected', 'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '9', 'groupId': 'OG000'}]}]}, {'title': 'Total Severe AEs', 'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '5', 'groupId': 'OG000'}]}]}, {'title': 'Severe AE - Unexpected', 'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '4', 'groupId': 'OG000'}]}]}, {'title': 'Severe AE - Expected', 'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '1', 'groupId': 'OG000'}]}]}, {'title': 'Mild AE - Definitely Related (Surgical Procedure)', 'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '1', 'groupId': 'OG000'}]}]}, {'title': 'Mild AE - Definitely Related (Disorder)', 'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '1', 'groupId': 'OG000'}]}]}, {'title': 'Mild AE - Probably Related (Surgical Procedure/Stimulation)', 'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '1', 'groupId': 'OG000'}]}]}, {'title': 'Mild AE - Probably Related (Stimulation)', 'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '2', 'groupId': 'OG000'}]}]}, {'title': 'Mild AE - Probably Related (Disorder)', 'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '30', 'groupId': 'OG000'}]}]}, {'title': 'Mild AE - Possibly Related (Stimulation/Disorder)', 'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '4', 'groupId': 'OG000'}]}]}, {'title': 'Mild AE - Possibly Related (Stimulation)', 'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '1', 'groupId': 'OG000'}]}]}, {'title': 'Mild AE - Possibly Related (Disorder)', 'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '1', 'groupId': 'OG000'}]}]}, {'title': 'Mild AE - Unlikely Related', 'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '6', 'groupId': 'OG000'}]}]}, {'title': 'Mild AE - Unrelated', 'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '27', 'groupId': 'OG000'}]}]}, {'title': 'Moderate AE - Probably Related (Surgical Procedure)', 'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '1', 'groupId': 'OG000'}]}]}, {'title': 'Moderate AE - Probably Related (Stimulation/Disorder)', 'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '1', 'groupId': 'OG000'}]}]}, {'title': 'Moderate AE - Probably Related (Disorder)', 'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '5', 'groupId': 'OG000'}]}]}, {'title': 'Moderate AE - Possibly Related (Disorder)', 'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '1', 'groupId': 'OG000'}]}]}, {'title': 'Moderate AE - Unlikely Related', 'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '1', 'groupId': 'OG000'}]}]}, {'title': 'Moderate AE - Unrelated', 'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '20', 'groupId': 'OG000'}]}]}, {'title': 'Severe AE - Unlikely Related', 'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '2', 'groupId': 'OG000'}]}]}, {'title': 'Severe AE - Possibly Related (Surgical Procedure)', 'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '1', 'groupId': 'OG000'}]}]}, {'title': 'Severe AE - Possibly Related (Disorder)', 'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '2', 'groupId': 'OG000'}]}]}], 'paramType': 'NUMBER', 'timeFrame': 'Enrollment - 52 weeks', 'description': 'Study participants will be closely monitored for adverse events following DBS surgery with regular check-ups by study personnel.', 'unitOfMeasure': 'Adverse Events', 'reportingStatus': 'POSTED'}, {'type': 'PRIMARY', 'title': 'Change in Opioid Use', 'denoms': [{'units': 'Participants', 'counts': [{'value': '4', 'groupId': 'OG000'}]}], 'groups': [{'id': 'OG000', 'title': 'OUD DBS', 'description': 'This is a single arm study. Participants will be followed in an inpatient service for two weeks to gather baseline data followed by DBS placement and up to 6 weeks inpatient for clinical stabilization and DBS titration. All participants will then be followed twice a week for 12 weeks in the outpatient setting and then once a week for a total of 52 weeks post-titration.\n\nDeep Brain Simulator: This is an open-label, safety, tolerability, and feasibility study for participants who have treatment refractory OUD that are eligible to have DBS targeting the NAc/VC.'}], 'classes': [{'title': "Number of Participant's Opioid Negative through 12 Week Endpoint", 'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '2', 'groupId': 'OG000'}]}]}, {'title': "Number of Participant's Opioid Positive through 12 Week Endpoint", 'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '2', 'groupId': 'OG000'}]}]}], 'paramType': 'NUMBER', 'timeFrame': '12 weeks', 'description': 'Opioid use as measured by quantitative urine toxicology via high pressure liquid chromatography.', 'unitOfMeasure': 'participants', 'reportingStatus': 'POSTED'}, {'type': 'SECONDARY', 'title': 'Participant Survival', 'timeFrame': '12 -52 weeks', 'description': 'Incidence of drug overdose deaths among the participants.', 'reportingStatus': 'NOT_POSTED', 'denomUnitsSelected': 'Participants'}, {'type': 'SECONDARY', 'title': 'Treatment Retention', 'timeFrame': '12 - 52 weeks', 'description': "Participants' retention in traditional medication assisted treatment (MAT).", 'reportingStatus': 'NOT_POSTED', 'denomUnitsSelected': 'Participants'}, {'type': 'SECONDARY', 'title': 'Incidence of Serious Infectious Disease Complications', 'timeFrame': '12 - 52 weeks', 'description': 'Laboratory tests and evaluation to discern presentation of infectious disease.', 'reportingStatus': 'NOT_POSTED', 'denomUnitsSelected': 'Participants'}, {'type': 'SECONDARY', 'title': 'Mood, Craving and Executive Function', 'timeFrame': '12 and 24 weeks post surgery', 'description': 'Participants will complete standardized measures of mood, drug craving, and executive function at 12 weeks and 24 weeks post DBS titration.', 'reportingStatus': 'NOT_POSTED', 'denomUnitsSelected': 'Participants'}, {'type': 'OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED', 'title': 'Frontal Lobe Metabolism', 'timeFrame': '3 weeks and 12 weeks post surgery', 'description': '18fluoro-Deoxy-Glucose (FDG) PET will be use to determine if there is an increase in frontal lobe metabolism following DBS', 'reportingStatus': 'NOT_POSTED', 'denomUnitsSelected': 'Participants'}, {'type': 'OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED', 'title': 'Changes in Dopamine', 'timeFrame': '3 weeks and 12 weeks post surgery', 'description': 'C11 Raclopride PET may be used to examine for changes in dopamine at 12 weeks post titration.', 'reportingStatus': 'NOT_POSTED', 'denomUnitsSelected': 'Participants'}]}, 'participantFlowModule': {'groups': [{'id': 'FG000', 'title': 'OUD DBS', 'description': 'This is a single arm study. Participants will be followed in an inpatient service for two weeks to gather baseline data followed by DBS placement and up to 6 weeks inpatient for clinical stabilization and DBS titration. All participants will then be followed twice a week for 12 weeks in the outpatient setting and then once a week for a total of 52 weeks post-titration.\n\nDeep Brain Simulator: This is an open-label, safety, tolerability, and feasibility study for participants who have treatment refractory OUD that are eligible to have DBS targeting the NAc/VC.'}], 'periods': [{'title': 'Overall Study', 'milestones': [{'type': 'STARTED', 'achievements': [{'groupId': 'FG000', 'numSubjects': '4'}]}, {'type': 'COMPLETED', 'achievements': [{'groupId': 'FG000', 'numSubjects': '2'}]}, {'type': 'NOT COMPLETED', 'achievements': [{'groupId': 'FG000', 'numSubjects': '2'}]}]}]}, 'baselineCharacteristicsModule': {'denoms': [{'units': 'Participants', 'counts': [{'value': '4', 'groupId': 'BG000'}]}], 'groups': [{'id': 'BG000', 'title': 'OUD DBS', 'description': 'This is a single arm study. Participants will be followed in an inpatient service for two weeks to gather baseline data followed by DBS placement and up to 6 weeks inpatient for clinical stabilization and DBS titration. All participants will then be followed twice a week for 12 weeks in the outpatient setting and then once a week for a total of 52 weeks post-titration.\n\nDeep Brain Simulator: This is an open-label, safety, tolerability, and feasibility study for participants who have treatment refractory OUD that are eligible to have DBS targeting the NAc/VC.'}], 'measures': [{'title': 'Age, Categorical', 'classes': [{'categories': [{'title': '<=18 years', 'measurements': [{'value': '0', 'groupId': 'BG000'}]}, {'title': 'Between 18 and 65 years', 'measurements': [{'value': '4', 'groupId': 'BG000'}]}, {'title': '>=65 years', 'measurements': [{'value': '0', 'groupId': 'BG000'}]}]}], 'paramType': 'COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS', 'unitOfMeasure': 'Participants'}, {'title': 'Sex: Female, Male', 'classes': [{'categories': [{'title': 'Female', 'measurements': [{'value': '0', 'groupId': 'BG000'}]}, {'title': 'Male', 'measurements': [{'value': '4', 'groupId': 'BG000'}]}]}], 'paramType': 'COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS', 'unitOfMeasure': 'Participants'}, {'title': 'Race (NIH/OMB)', 'classes': [{'categories': [{'title': 'American Indian or Alaska Native', 'measurements': [{'value': '0', 'groupId': 'BG000'}]}, {'title': 'Asian', 'measurements': [{'value': '0', 'groupId': 'BG000'}]}, {'title': 'Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander', 'measurements': [{'value': '0', 'groupId': 'BG000'}]}, {'title': 'Black or African American', 'measurements': [{'value': '0', 'groupId': 'BG000'}]}, {'title': 'White', 'measurements': [{'value': '4', 'groupId': 'BG000'}]}, {'title': 'More than one race', 'measurements': [{'value': '0', 'groupId': 'BG000'}]}, {'title': 'Unknown or Not Reported', 'measurements': [{'value': '0', 'groupId': 'BG000'}]}]}], 'paramType': 'COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS', 'unitOfMeasure': 'Participants'}, {'title': 'Region of Enrollment', 'classes': [{'title': 'United States', 'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '4', 'groupId': 'BG000'}]}]}], 'paramType': 'NUMBER', 'unitOfMeasure': 'participants'}]}}, 'documentSection': {'largeDocumentModule': {'largeDocs': [{'date': '2024-02-06', 'size': 875213, 'label': 'Study Protocol and Statistical Analysis Plan', 'hasIcf': False, 'hasSap': True, 'filename': 'Prot_SAP_000.pdf', 'typeAbbrev': 'Prot_SAP', 'uploadDate': '2024-02-20T10:43', 'hasProtocol': True}]}}, 'protocolSection': {'designModule': {'phases': ['NA'], 'studyType': 'INTERVENTIONAL', 'designInfo': {'allocation': 'NA', 'maskingInfo': {'masking': 'NONE'}, 'primaryPurpose': 'OTHER', 'interventionModel': 'SINGLE_GROUP', 'interventionModelDescription': 'This is an open-label, safety, tolerability, and feasibility study for participants who have treatment refractory OUD that are eligible to have deep brain stimulation (DBS) targeting the NAc/VC.'}, 'enrollmentInfo': {'type': 'ACTUAL', 'count': 4}}, 'statusModule': {'overallStatus': 'ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING', 'startDateStruct': {'date': '2019-09-30', 'type': 'ACTUAL'}, 'expandedAccessInfo': {'hasExpandedAccess': False}, 'statusVerifiedDate': '2025-07', 'completionDateStruct': {'date': '2026-12-31', 'type': 'ESTIMATED'}, 'lastUpdateSubmitDate': '2025-07-16', 'studyFirstSubmitDate': '2019-05-10', 'resultsFirstSubmitDate': '2024-03-04', 'studyFirstSubmitQcDate': '2019-05-13', 'lastUpdatePostDateStruct': {'date': '2025-07-28', 'type': 'ACTUAL'}, 'resultsFirstSubmitQcDate': '2024-06-20', 'studyFirstPostDateStruct': {'date': '2019-05-15', 'type': 'ACTUAL'}, 'resultsFirstPostDateStruct': {'date': '2024-06-25', 'type': 'ACTUAL'}, 'primaryCompletionDateStruct': {'date': '2022-12-31', 'type': 'ACTUAL'}}, 'outcomesModule': {'otherOutcomes': [{'measure': 'Frontal Lobe Metabolism', 'timeFrame': '3 weeks and 12 weeks post surgery', 'description': '18fluoro-Deoxy-Glucose (FDG) PET will be use to determine if there is an increase in frontal lobe metabolism following DBS'}, {'measure': 'Changes in Dopamine', 'timeFrame': '3 weeks and 12 weeks post surgery', 'description': 'C11 Raclopride PET may be used to examine for changes in dopamine at 12 weeks post titration.'}], 'primaryOutcomes': [{'measure': 'Total Number of Study-Emergent Adverse Events', 'timeFrame': 'Enrollment - 52 weeks', 'description': 'Study participants will be closely monitored for adverse events following DBS surgery with regular check-ups by study personnel.'}, {'measure': 'Change in Opioid Use', 'timeFrame': '12 weeks', 'description': 'Opioid use as measured by quantitative urine toxicology via high pressure liquid chromatography.'}], 'secondaryOutcomes': [{'measure': 'Participant Survival', 'timeFrame': '12 -52 weeks', 'description': 'Incidence of drug overdose deaths among the participants.'}, {'measure': 'Treatment Retention', 'timeFrame': '12 - 52 weeks', 'description': "Participants' retention in traditional medication assisted treatment (MAT)."}, {'measure': 'Incidence of Serious Infectious Disease Complications', 'timeFrame': '12 - 52 weeks', 'description': 'Laboratory tests and evaluation to discern presentation of infectious disease.'}, {'measure': 'Mood, Craving and Executive Function', 'timeFrame': '12 and 24 weeks post surgery', 'description': 'Participants will complete standardized measures of mood, drug craving, and executive function at 12 weeks and 24 weeks post DBS titration.'}]}, 'oversightModule': {'oversightHasDmc': True, 'isFdaRegulatedDrug': False, 'isFdaRegulatedDevice': True}, 'conditionsModule': {'keywords': ['Deep Brain Stimulation'], 'conditions': ['Opioid-Related Disorders']}, 'referencesModule': {'references': [{'pmid': '37329519', 'type': 'DERIVED', 'citation': "Rezai AR, Mahoney JJ, Ranjan M, Haut MW, Zheng W, Lander LR, Berry JH, Farmer DL, Marton JL, Tirumalai P, Mears A, Thompson-Lake DGY, Finomore VS, D'Haese PF, Aklin WM, George DT, Corrigan JD, Hodder SL. Safety and feasibility clinical trial of nucleus accumbens deep brain stimulation for treatment-refractory opioid use disorder. J Neurosurg. 2023 Jun 9;140(1):231-239. doi: 10.3171/2023.4.JNS23114. Print 2024 Jan 1."}]}, 'descriptionModule': {'briefSummary': 'The purpose of this clinical study is to investigate the safety, tolerability, and feasibility of Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) of the nucleus accumbens (NAc) and ventral internal capsule (VC) for participants with treatment refractory opioid use disorder (OUD) who have cognitive, behavioral, and functional disability. This study will also provide critical information for planning subsequent clinical trials.', 'detailedDescription': 'The overarching goal of this study is to evaluate the safety, tolerability, feasibility and impact on outcomes of NAc/VC DBS for treatment refractory OUD. In treatment refractory OUD, innovative approaches and more invasive interventions including DBS are warranted to improve outcomes.'}, 'eligibilityModule': {'sex': 'ALL', 'stdAges': ['ADULT'], 'maximumAge': '50 Years', 'minimumAge': '21 Years', 'healthyVolunteers': True, 'eligibilityCriteria': 'Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Fulfills current DSM-5 (American Psychiatric Association Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders, 5th ed, 2013) diagnostic criteria for OUD (severe) and at least a 5-year history.\n* Participants may have comorbid SUD diagnoses at mild, moderate or severe levels, however OUD must be the primary disorder for which the individual is seeking treatment and the other use disorders must occur in the context of relapse\n* Failed at least two levels of treatment (outpatient/Comprehensive Opioid Addiction Treatment (COAT), intensive outpatient/intensive COAT, residential, inpatient, Adult Intensive Outpatient Program (AIOP), Dual Diagnosis Unit (DDU), which included buprenorphine/naloxone.\n* At least two overdose survivals or one overdose survival and one life-threatening infectious disease complication with relapse after treatment (e.g., endocarditis with valve repair/replacement) within the past 1 year.\n* Family/Social Support/Involvement (as assessed via the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support).\n* Is able to provide informed consent.\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* Medical problems requiring intensive medical or diagnostic management.\n* Diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction or cardiac arrest within the previous 6 months.\n* History of a neurosurgical ablation procedure.\n* Any medical contraindications to undergoing DBS surgery.\n* History of hemorrhagic stroke.\n* Life expectancy of \\<3 years\n* Past or present diagnosis of schizophrenia, psychotic disorder, bipolar disorder, or untreated depression other than one determined to be substance induced (assessed via SCID-5). Any treated depression has to have been in remission for one year.\n* Baseline assessment on the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAMD) of greater than 17 or increased risk of suicide based upon any positive response on the Columbia Suicide Severity Scale.\n* Cluster A or B Personality Disorders.\n* Diagnosis of dementia.\n* History of neurological disorder.\n* History of previous neurosurgery (brain) or head trauma.\n* History of suicide attempt.\n* Parental history of completed suicide.\n* Abnormal coagulation lab studies or uncontrolled hypertension.\n* Implanted neurostimulators.\n* Any current CNS infection or infection with the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV).\n* Unable to undergo MR-imaging.\n* Documentation of MRI abnormality indicative of a neurological condition.\n* Substance abuse treatment mandated by court of law.\n* Pregnant or planning to become pregnant.\n* Conditions requiring diathermy.\n* Anticoagulant treatment.\n* Primary language other than English.\n* Any evidence of systemic infection.'}, 'identificationModule': {'nctId': 'NCT03950492', 'acronym': 'DBS_OUD', 'briefTitle': 'Feasibility of Deep Brain Stimulation as a Novel Treatment for Refractory Opioid Use Disorder', 'organization': {'class': 'OTHER', 'fullName': 'West Virginia University'}, 'officialTitle': 'Feasibility of Deep Brain Stimulation as a Novel Treatment for Refractory', 'orgStudyIdInfo': {'id': '1903499841'}, 'secondaryIdInfos': [{'id': '1UG3DA047714-01', 'link': 'https://reporter.nih.gov/quickSearch/1UG3DA047714-01', 'type': 'NIH'}]}, 'armsInterventionsModule': {'armGroups': [{'type': 'EXPERIMENTAL', 'label': 'OUD DBS', 'description': 'This is a single arm study. Participants will be followed in an inpatient service for two weeks to gather baseline data followed by DBS placement and up to 6 weeks inpatient for clinical stabilization and DBS titration. All participants will then be followed twice a week for 12 weeks in the outpatient setting and then once a week for a total of 52 weeks post-titration.', 'interventionNames': ['Device: Deep Brain Simulator']}], 'interventions': [{'name': 'Deep Brain Simulator', 'type': 'DEVICE', 'description': 'This is an open-label, safety, tolerability, and feasibility study for participants who have treatment refractory OUD that are eligible to have DBS targeting the NAc/VC.', 'armGroupLabels': ['OUD DBS']}]}, 'contactsLocationsModule': {'locations': [{'zip': '26506', 'city': 'Morgantown', 'state': 'West Virginia', 'country': 'United States', 'facility': 'West Virginia University Rockefeller Neuroscience Institute', 'geoPoint': {'lat': 39.62953, 'lon': -79.9559}}], 'overallOfficials': [{'name': 'Ali R Rezai, MD', 'role': 'PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR', 'affiliation': 'West Virginia University'}]}, 'ipdSharingStatementModule': {'ipdSharing': 'NO'}, 'sponsorCollaboratorsModule': {'leadSponsor': {'name': 'West Virginia University', 'class': 'OTHER'}, 'collaborators': [{'name': 'National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)', 'class': 'NIH'}, {'name': 'Medtronic', 'class': 'INDUSTRY'}], 'responsibleParty': {'type': 'PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR', 'investigatorTitle': 'Principal Investigator', 'investigatorFullName': 'Ali Rezai', 'investigatorAffiliation': 'West Virginia University'}}}}