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{'hasResults': False, 'derivedSection': {'miscInfoModule': {'versionHolder': '2026-03-25'}, 'conditionBrowseModule': {'meshes': [{'id': 'D000072716', 'term': 'Cancer Pain'}, {'id': 'D008175', 'term': 'Lung Neoplasms'}], 'ancestors': [{'id': 'D010146', 'term': 'Pain'}, {'id': 'D009461', 'term': 'Neurologic Manifestations'}, {'id': 'D012816', 'term': 'Signs and Symptoms'}, {'id': 'D013568', 'term': 'Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms'}, {'id': 'D012142', 'term': 'Respiratory Tract Neoplasms'}, {'id': 'D013899', 'term': 'Thoracic Neoplasms'}, {'id': 'D009371', 'term': 'Neoplasms by Site'}, {'id': 'D009369', 'term': 'Neoplasms'}, {'id': 'D008171', 'term': 'Lung Diseases'}, {'id': 'D012140', 'term': 'Respiratory Tract Diseases'}]}}, 'protocolSection': {'designModule': {'phases': ['NA'], 'studyType': 'INTERVENTIONAL', 'designInfo': {'allocation': 'NON_RANDOMIZED', 'maskingInfo': {'masking': 'NONE'}, 'primaryPurpose': 'SUPPORTIVE_CARE', 'interventionModel': 'PARALLEL', 'interventionModelDescription': 'This study uses a parallel assignment design including an intervention group receiving intermittent erector spinae plane block via a subcutaneous port and a historical control group consisting of patients who received standard pain management prior to the implementation of the intervention. Outcomes are compared between the intervention group and the historical control group.'}, 'enrollmentInfo': {'type': 'ESTIMATED', 'count': 180}}, 'statusModule': {'overallStatus': 'NOT_YET_RECRUITING', 'startDateStruct': {'date': '2026-03-01', 'type': 'ESTIMATED'}, 'expandedAccessInfo': {'hasExpandedAccess': False}, 'statusVerifiedDate': '2026-01', 'completionDateStruct': {'date': '2027-12-31', 'type': 'ESTIMATED'}, 'lastUpdateSubmitDate': '2026-02-01', 'studyFirstSubmitDate': '2026-02-01', 'studyFirstSubmitQcDate': '2026-02-01', 'lastUpdatePostDateStruct': {'date': '2026-02-09', 'type': 'ACTUAL'}, 'studyFirstPostDateStruct': {'date': '2026-02-09', 'type': 'ACTUAL'}, 'primaryCompletionDateStruct': {'date': '2027-09-01', 'type': 'ESTIMATED'}}, 'outcomesModule': {'primaryOutcomes': [{'measure': 'Change in Pain Intensity Measured by Visual Analog Scale (VAS) at Home at 3 Months After Discharge', 'timeFrame': 'From hospital discharge to 3 months after discharge', 'description': 'Pain intensity is assessed at rest and during movement using a 10-cm Visual Analog Scale (VAS), where 0 represents no pain and 10 represents the worst imaginable pain. Assessments are performed at predefined home-based follow-up time points after hospital discharge.\n\nThe primary outcome is the change in VAS pain score from hospital discharge to 3 months after discharge, reflecting the sustained effectiveness of intermittent erector spinae plane block in home-based palliative care. Outcomes in the intervention group will be compared with those of the historical control group.'}], 'secondaryOutcomes': [{'measure': 'Change in Pain Intensity at Early Time Points After Intervention', 'timeFrame': 'From baseline (H0) to 30 minutes after intervention (H1) and at the time of transfer to the ward (H2)', 'description': 'Pain intensity at rest and during movement is assessed using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) at baseline, 30 minutes after the intervention, and at the time of transfer to the ward to evaluate the early analgesic effect of the erector spinae plane block.'}, {'measure': 'Pain Intensity Trajectory During Home-Based Follow-Up', 'timeFrame': 'Pain intensity at rest and during movement is measured using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) at predefined home-based follow-up time points up to 3 months after discharge to describe the trajectory of pain control during home-based palliative care.', 'description': 'At predefined home-based follow-up time points on days 1, 3, and 5; weeks 1, 2, and 3; and months 1, 2, and 3 after hospital discharge'}, {'measure': 'Morphine Consumption During Home-Based Palliative Care', 'timeFrame': 'At predefined home-based follow-up time points on days 1, 3, and 5; weeks 1, 2, and 3; and months 1, 2, and 3 after hospital discharge', 'description': 'The daily dose of opioid analgesics used for rescue pain management during home-based follow-up is recorded and converted to morphine-equivalent doses to evaluate changes in opioid requirements over time.'}, {'measure': 'Procedure-Related and Treatment-Related Adverse Events', 'timeFrame': 'At predefined home-based follow-up time points on days 1, 3, and 5; weeks 1, 2, and 3; and months 1, 2, and 3 after hospital discharge', 'description': 'Procedure-related and treatment-related adverse events are recorded, including respiratory and hemodynamic changes after intervention, catheter-related complications, local anesthetic systemic toxicity, and opioid-related adverse effects.'}]}, 'oversightModule': {'oversightHasDmc': True, 'isFdaRegulatedDrug': False, 'isFdaRegulatedDevice': False}, 'conditionsModule': {'keywords': ['Erector Spinae Plane Block', 'Regional Anesthesia', 'Cancer-Related Pain', 'Lung Cancer', 'Subcutaneous Port', 'Palliative Care'], 'conditions': ['Cancer Pain', 'Erector Spinae Plane Block']}, 'referencesModule': {'references': [{'pmid': '30052758', 'type': 'BACKGROUND', 'citation': 'Fallon M, Giusti R, Aielli F, Hoskin P, Rolke R, Sharma M, Ripamonti CI; ESMO Guidelines Committee. Management of cancer pain in adult patients: ESMO Clinical Practice Guidelines. Ann Oncol. 2018 Oct 1;29(Suppl 4):iv166-iv191. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdy152. No abstract available.'}, {'pmid': '30886130', 'type': 'BACKGROUND', 'citation': 'Kot P, Rodriguez P, Granell M, Cano B, Rovira L, Morales J, Broseta A, Andres J. The erector spinae plane block: a narrative review. Korean J Anesthesiol. 2019 Jun;72(3):209-220. doi: 10.4097/kja.d.19.00012. Epub 2019 Mar 19.'}, {'pmid': '27501016', 'type': 'BACKGROUND', 'citation': 'Forero M, Adhikary SD, Lopez H, Tsui C, Chin KJ. The Erector Spinae Plane Block: A Novel Analgesic Technique in Thoracic Neuropathic Pain. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2016 Sep-Oct;41(5):621-7. doi: 10.1097/AAP.0000000000000451.'}]}, 'descriptionModule': {'briefSummary': 'Cancer-related pain is a common and challenging problem in patients with lung cancer, often requiring long-term pain management. Conventional pain treatments, including systemic medications, may not provide adequate relief or may cause significant side effects.\n\nThe erector spinae plane (ESP) block is a regional anesthesia technique that can help reduce pain by delivering local anesthetic near the nerves supplying the chest wall. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of intermittent ESP block administered through a subcutaneous port for controlling cancer-related pain in patients with lung cancer.\n\nEligible patients with lung cancer and moderate to severe pain will receive intermittent ESP block injections via a subcutaneous port as part of their pain management plan. Pain intensity, analgesic requirements, and potential side effects will be assessed over time.\n\nThe results of this study may help determine whether intermittent ESP block via a subcutaneous port is a useful and feasible option for improving pain control and quality of life in patients with lung cancer.', 'detailedDescription': 'Cancer-related pain in patients with lung cancer is often multifactorial and may be difficult to control using conventional systemic analgesic therapies alone. Regional anesthesia techniques have increasingly been explored as adjunctive approaches to improve pain control while minimizing systemic opioid exposure.\n\nThe erector spinae plane (ESP) block is a fascial plane block in which local anesthetic is injected adjacent to the erector spinae muscle, allowing spread to the dorsal and ventral rami of spinal nerves. This technique has been reported to provide effective analgesia for thoracic and chest wall pain with a favorable safety profile.\n\nIn this study, patients with lung cancer experiencing moderate to severe cancer-related pain will receive intermittent ESP block administered through a subcutaneous port. The port system allows repeated administration of local anesthetic without the need for repeated needle insertion, potentially improving patient comfort and feasibility of long-term pain management.\n\nPain intensity will be assessed using standardized pain assessment tools at predefined time points. Additional outcomes include changes in analgesic medication requirements, patient-reported comfort, and the occurrence of procedure-related or treatment-related adverse events.\n\nThis study is designed to evaluate the feasibility, effectiveness, and safety of intermittent ESP block via a subcutaneous port as part of a multimodal pain management strategy in patients with lung cancer.'}, 'eligibilityModule': {'sex': 'ALL', 'stdAges': ['ADULT', 'OLDER_ADULT'], 'minimumAge': '18 Years', 'healthyVolunteers': False, 'eligibilityCriteria': 'Inclusion Criteria\n\n* Adult patients diagnosed with advanced-stage lung cancer who are currently receiving palliative care only.\n* Presence of chronic cancer-related chest pain lasting longer than 1 month, localized to the thoracic region due to chest wall invasion, pleural involvement, or bone metastases.\n* Performance status ≤ 3 according to the Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG), allowing placement of a subcutaneous port and maintenance of local anesthetic administration.\n* Inadequate pain control with conventional analgesic therapies or clinical indication for the addition of regional analgesia.\n* Ability to understand the study procedures and provide written informed consent after receiving a full explanation of the intervention.\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* Chest pain with radiation to the upper extremities, neck, or shoulder, suggestive of non-localized thoracic pain.\n* Severe hepatic or renal dysfunction, or severe heart failure (New York Heart Association class III-IV).\n* Local infection at the injection or port placement site, or uncontrolled systemic infection.\n* Severe cachexia or insufficient subcutaneous tissue that does not allow safe coverage of the subcutaneous port.\n* Known allergy to amide-type local anesthetics or other contraindications to regional anesthesia.\n* Severe cognitive impairment, altered consciousness, or inability to cooperate with post-intervention monitoring.\n* Lack of adequate caregiver support for home-based follow-up after discharge or inability to coordinate follow-up with local healthcare facilities.\n* Severe coagulation disorders, defined as:\n\n * International normalized ratio (INR) \\> 1.5\n * Activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT) \\> 40 seconds\n * Fibrinogen \\< 1.5 g/L\n * Platelet count \\< 50 × 10⁹/L.'}, 'identificationModule': {'nctId': 'NCT07396558', 'briefTitle': 'Intermittent Erector Spinae Plane Block Via Subcutaneous Port for Cancer Pain', 'organization': {'class': 'OTHER', 'fullName': 'Hanoi Medical University'}, 'officialTitle': 'Efficacy of Intermittent Erector Spinae Plane Block Via Subcutaneous Port for Cancer-Related Pain in Patients With Lung Cancer', 'orgStudyIdInfo': {'id': 'ESPB_HMU2628'}}, 'armsInterventionsModule': {'armGroups': [{'type': 'EXPERIMENTAL', 'label': 'ESP Block Group', 'description': 'Patients receive intermittent erector spinae plane block administered via a subcutaneous port as part of multimodal pain management for cancer-related pain.', 'interventionNames': ['Procedure: Erector Spinae Plane Block']}, {'type': 'NO_INTERVENTION', 'label': 'Historical Control Group', 'description': 'Historical control group consisting of patients with lung cancer who previously received standard pain management without erector spinae plane block.'}], 'interventions': [{'name': 'Erector Spinae Plane Block', 'type': 'PROCEDURE', 'description': 'Intermittent erector spinae plane block administered via a subcutaneous port, allowing repeated delivery of local anesthetic for the management of cancer-related pain in patients with lung cancer.', 'armGroupLabels': ['ESP Block Group']}]}, 'contactsLocationsModule': {'locations': [{'zip': '100000', 'city': 'Hanoi', 'country': 'Vietnam', 'contacts': [{'name': 'Nguyen Huu Tu, Professor', 'role': 'CONTACT', 'email': 'nguyenhuutu@hmu.edu.vn', 'phone': '+84912334335'}], 'facility': 'Hanoi Medical University', 'geoPoint': {'lat': 21.0245, 'lon': 105.84117}}], 'centralContacts': [{'name': 'Vu Hoang Phuong, MD, PhD', 'role': 'CONTACT', 'email': 'vuhoangphuong@hmu.edu.vn', 'phone': '+84912300978'}]}, 'ipdSharingStatementModule': {'ipdSharing': 'NO'}, 'sponsorCollaboratorsModule': {'leadSponsor': {'name': 'Hanoi Medical University', 'class': 'OTHER'}, 'responsibleParty': {'type': 'SPONSOR'}}}}