Raw JSON
{'hasResults': False, 'derivedSection': {'miscInfoModule': {'versionHolder': '2025-12-24'}, 'conditionBrowseModule': {'meshes': [{'id': 'D009103', 'term': 'Multiple Sclerosis'}], 'ancestors': [{'id': 'D020278', 'term': 'Demyelinating Autoimmune Diseases, CNS'}, {'id': 'D020274', 'term': 'Autoimmune Diseases of the Nervous System'}, {'id': 'D009422', 'term': 'Nervous System Diseases'}, {'id': 'D003711', 'term': 'Demyelinating Diseases'}, {'id': 'D001327', 'term': 'Autoimmune Diseases'}, {'id': 'D007154', 'term': 'Immune System Diseases'}]}}, 'protocolSection': {'designModule': {'phases': ['NA'], 'studyType': 'INTERVENTIONAL', 'designInfo': {'allocation': 'NON_RANDOMIZED', 'maskingInfo': {'masking': 'NONE'}, 'primaryPurpose': 'TREATMENT', 'interventionModel': 'PARALLEL', 'interventionModelDescription': 'All participants will receive the same virtual reality-based optokinetic stimulation protocol. Comparisons will be made between MS patients with and without central vestibular dysfunction and healthy controls'}, 'enrollmentInfo': {'type': 'ESTIMATED', 'count': 30}}, 'statusModule': {'overallStatus': 'NOT_YET_RECRUITING', 'startDateStruct': {'date': '2025-09-15', 'type': 'ESTIMATED'}, 'expandedAccessInfo': {'hasExpandedAccess': False}, 'statusVerifiedDate': '2025-09', 'completionDateStruct': {'date': '2025-10', 'type': 'ESTIMATED'}, 'lastUpdateSubmitDate': '2025-09-08', 'studyFirstSubmitDate': '2025-08-25', 'studyFirstSubmitQcDate': '2025-08-25', 'lastUpdatePostDateStruct': {'date': '2025-09-09', 'type': 'ESTIMATED'}, 'studyFirstPostDateStruct': {'date': '2025-09-02', 'type': 'ESTIMATED'}, 'primaryCompletionDateStruct': {'date': '2025-10', 'type': 'ESTIMATED'}}, 'outcomesModule': {'primaryOutcomes': [{'measure': 'Postural Sway', 'timeFrame': 'Immediately before and immediately after the 10-minute virtual reality-based optokinetic stimulation session', 'description': 'Postural sway will be assessed using the FreeMED force platform under four conditions (bipodal/monopodal, eyes open/closed) before and after a 10-minute virtual reality-based optokinetic stimulation (OKS) session. Parameters include sway path, mediolateral (delta X), and anteroposterior (delta Y) displacement.'}]}, 'oversightModule': {'oversightHasDmc': False, 'isFdaRegulatedDrug': False, 'isFdaRegulatedDevice': False}, 'conditionsModule': {'keywords': ['multiple sclerosis', 'vestibular dysfunction', 'optokinetic stimulation', 'virtual reality'], 'conditions': ['Multiple Sclerosis']}, 'referencesModule': {'seeAlsoLinks': [{'url': 'https://www.meta.com/quest/', 'label': 'Related Info'}]}, 'descriptionModule': {'briefSummary': 'The aim of this study is to investigate the acute effects of virtual reality-based optokinetic stimulation on postural sway and motion sickness symptoms in individuals with multiple sclerosis (MS)', 'detailedDescription': 'This study will be conducted at Hacettepe University, Faculty of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation. It will investigate the acute effects of virtual reality-based optokinetic stimulation (OKS) on postural sway and motion sickness symptoms in individuals with multiple sclerosis (MS). Participants will include MS patients with and without central vestibular dysfunction, as well as age- and sex-matched healthy controls. MS participants will first undergo vestibular function assessment using videonystagmography (VNG). Postural control will then be measured via a force platform under four conditions (bipodal/monopodal, eyes open/closed) before and after a 10-minute OKS session using Oculus Quest 2. Healthy participants will follow the same postural and OKS assessment protocol without VNG.Motion sickness and virtual reality effects will be evaluated using the Simulator Sickness Questionnaire. Data will be analyzed using appropriate parametric or non-parametric tests to compare postural sway and VR-related symptoms across groups, with significance set at p \\< 0.05.'}, 'eligibilityModule': {'sex': 'ALL', 'stdAges': ['ADULT'], 'maximumAge': '55 Years', 'minimumAge': '18 Years', 'healthyVolunteers': True, 'eligibilityCriteria': 'Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Be an adult aged 18-55 years\n* Have a confirmed diagnosis of MS by a neurologist (for MS groups)\n* Not have had a relapse in the last 3 months (for MS patients)\n* Have an Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) score of ≤ 4 (for MS patients)\n* Be a healthy control with no condition preventing participation\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* Have peripheral vestibular dysfunction (for MS groups)\n* Be older than 55 years\n* Have any cardiovascular, orthopedic, neurological, or other condition preventing assessments\n* Have a history of neurological disorders, head trauma, or chronic psychiatric conditions (for healthy controls)'}, 'identificationModule': {'nctId': 'NCT07150520', 'acronym': 'VR-OKS-MS', 'briefTitle': 'VR-Based Optokinetic Stimulation in Multiple Sclerosis', 'organization': {'class': 'OTHER', 'fullName': 'Avrasya University'}, 'officialTitle': 'Acute Effects of Virtual Reality-Based Optokinetic Stimulation in Individuals With Multiple Sclerosis: Does Central Vestibular Dysfunction Alter These Effects?', 'orgStudyIdInfo': {'id': '2025/102'}}, 'armsInterventionsModule': {'armGroups': [{'type': 'EXPERIMENTAL', 'label': 'MS with Central Vestibular Dysfunction', 'description': 'Participants with multiple sclerosis who have central vestibular dysfunction will receive a 10-minute session of virtual reality-based optokinetic stimulation (OKS) using Oculus Quest 2. Postural sway and motion sickness will be measured before and after the intervention.', 'interventionNames': ['Device: Virtual Reality-Based Optokinetic Stimulation (OKS)']}, {'type': 'EXPERIMENTAL', 'label': 'MS without Central Vestibular Dysfunction', 'description': 'Participants with multiple sclerosis without central vestibular dysfunction will receive a 10-minute session of virtual reality-based optokinetic stimulation (OKS) using Oculus Quest 2. Postural sway and motion sickness will be measured before and after the intervention.', 'interventionNames': ['Device: Virtual Reality-Based Optokinetic Stimulation (OKS)']}, {'type': 'EXPERIMENTAL', 'label': 'Healthy Controls', 'description': 'Healthy participants will receive a 10-minute session of virtual reality-based optokinetic stimulation (OKS) using Oculus Quest 2. Postural sway and motion sickness will be measured before and after the intervention', 'interventionNames': ['Device: Virtual Reality-Based Optokinetic Stimulation (OKS)']}], 'interventions': [{'name': 'Virtual Reality-Based Optokinetic Stimulation (OKS)', 'type': 'DEVICE', 'description': 'A 10-minute session of virtual reality-based optokinetic stimulation (OKS) using the Oculus Quest 2 system. The stimulation speed is set at 40°/s and the direction is determined according to Fukuda test results. Postural sway and motion sickness will be assessed before and after the intervention.', 'armGroupLabels': ['Healthy Controls', 'MS with Central Vestibular Dysfunction', 'MS without Central Vestibular Dysfunction']}]}, 'ipdSharingStatementModule': {'ipdSharing': 'NO'}, 'sponsorCollaboratorsModule': {'leadSponsor': {'name': 'Avrasya University', 'class': 'OTHER'}, 'collaborators': [{'name': 'Hacettepe University', 'class': 'OTHER'}], 'responsibleParty': {'type': 'PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR', 'investigatorTitle': 'M.Sc.', 'investigatorFullName': 'Özge Özdemir', 'investigatorAffiliation': 'Avrasya University'}}}}