Viewing Study NCT02140502


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Study NCT ID: NCT02140502
Status: COMPLETED
Last Update Posted: 2017-05-17
First Post: 2014-05-01
Is NOT Gene Therapy: True
Has Adverse Events: False

Brief Title: Incidence of Fluoroquinolone Resistant Bacteria in Patients Undergoing Prostate Biopsy
Sponsor:
Organization:

Raw JSON

{'hasResults': False, 'derivedSection': {'miscInfoModule': {'versionHolder': '2025-12-24'}, 'conditionBrowseModule': {'meshes': [{'id': 'D004756', 'term': 'Enterobacteriaceae Infections'}, {'id': 'D011471', 'term': 'Prostatic Neoplasms'}], 'ancestors': [{'id': 'D016905', 'term': 'Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections'}, {'id': 'D001424', 'term': 'Bacterial Infections'}, {'id': 'D001423', 'term': 'Bacterial Infections and Mycoses'}, {'id': 'D007239', 'term': 'Infections'}, {'id': 'D005834', 'term': 'Genital Neoplasms, Male'}, {'id': 'D014565', 'term': 'Urogenital Neoplasms'}, {'id': 'D009371', 'term': 'Neoplasms by Site'}, {'id': 'D009369', 'term': 'Neoplasms'}, {'id': 'D005832', 'term': 'Genital Diseases, Male'}, {'id': 'D000091662', 'term': 'Genital Diseases'}, {'id': 'D000091642', 'term': 'Urogenital Diseases'}, {'id': 'D011469', 'term': 'Prostatic Diseases'}, {'id': 'D052801', 'term': 'Male Urogenital Diseases'}]}}, 'protocolSection': {'designModule': {'bioSpec': {'retention': 'SAMPLES_WITHOUT_DNA', 'description': 'rectal culture swabs'}, 'studyType': 'OBSERVATIONAL', 'designInfo': {'timePerspective': 'PROSPECTIVE', 'observationalModel': 'COHORT'}, 'enrollmentInfo': {'type': 'ACTUAL', 'count': 200}, 'targetDuration': '2 Years', 'patientRegistry': True}, 'statusModule': {'overallStatus': 'COMPLETED', 'startDateStruct': {'date': '2015-05'}, 'expandedAccessInfo': {'hasExpandedAccess': False}, 'statusVerifiedDate': '2017-05', 'completionDateStruct': {'date': '2016-12', 'type': 'ACTUAL'}, 'lastUpdateSubmitDate': '2017-05-16', 'studyFirstSubmitDate': '2014-05-01', 'studyFirstSubmitQcDate': '2014-05-14', 'lastUpdatePostDateStruct': {'date': '2017-05-17', 'type': 'ACTUAL'}, 'studyFirstPostDateStruct': {'date': '2014-05-16', 'type': 'ESTIMATED'}, 'primaryCompletionDateStruct': {'date': '2015-08', 'type': 'ACTUAL'}}, 'outcomesModule': {'primaryOutcomes': [{'measure': 'Incidence of fluoroquinolone resistant enteric bacteria', 'timeFrame': '14 days after rectal swab', 'description': 'The rectal swabs will be cultured in mediums that contain fluoroquinolones (FQ) to assess whether FQ-resistant bacterial strains emerge. The culture findings will be evaluated 14 days after obtaining the samples. The number of participants with FQ-resistant enteric bacteria is analyzed.'}]}, 'oversightModule': {'oversightHasDmc': False}, 'conditionsModule': {'keywords': ['Enterobacterial Infections', 'Prostate cancer', 'Biopsy', 'Incidence of fluoroquinolone resistant enteric bacteria'], 'conditions': ['Fluoroquinolone Resistant Enteric Bacteria']}, 'referencesModule': {'references': [{'pmid': '29500572', 'type': 'DERIVED', 'citation': 'Kalalahti I, Huotari K, Lahdensuo K, Tarkka E, Santti H, Rannikko A, Patari-Sampo A. Rectal E. coli above ciprofloxacin ECOFF associate with infectious complications following prostate biopsy. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis. 2018 Jun;37(6):1055-1060. doi: 10.1007/s10096-018-3217-7. Epub 2018 Mar 2.'}]}, 'descriptionModule': {'briefSummary': 'In this study, the investigators aim to establish the incidence of enteric fluoroquinolone resistant bacteria in a contemporary clinical cohort. This incidence will be studied by taking a rectal swab sample from all consenting patients coming in for prostate biopsies. The information gained from this study will be used to determine whether antibiotic prophylactic practices need to be updated in their clinic. The investigators aim to enroll 200 patients and patient recruitment is estimated to take place between May 2014 and August 2014. The study is estimated to end in May 2016.', 'detailedDescription': 'Due to prostate-specific antigen (PSA) screening and the aging population in many Western countries, prostate biopsies to detect prostate cancer are being taken more and more often. Prostate biopsies are also performed in the surveillance of prostate cancer. In most cases, biopsies are taken trans-rectally with ultrasound guidance. Due to the trans-rectal route, there is an inherent risk of infectious complications. These complications range from minor complications, such as bacteriuria and epididymitis, to severe complications requiring intensive care such as sepsis. The rate of these most severe complications has long been estimated at 1-2 %, but a steady rise has been observed since the beginning of the 21st century, with some centers reporting occurrence rates as high as 8%. Interestingly, the rate of other complications related to this procedure (e.g. rectal bleeding, hematuria, hematospermia, dysuria) have remained constant. Prophylactic antibiotics are routinely administered to minimize the rate of infectious complications. The most commonly used prophylactic antibiotic agents are fluoroquinolones (FQ). The observed rise in the rate of severe complications has been attributed to emerging strains of FQ-resistant bacteria. Known risk factors for harboring enteric resistant bacterial strains are recent (within three months) antibiotic use and travel to areas where these bacterial strains are known to be endemic. When a patient is known to harbor FQ-resistant enterobacteria, a different prophylactic antibiotic should be chosen. In this study, the investigators aim to prospectively establish the incidence of enteric FQ-resistant bacteria in a clinical patient cohort. This incidence will be studied by taking a rectal swab sample from all consenting patients coming in for prostate biopsies. The information gained from this study will be used mainly to determine whether antibiotic prophylactic practices need to be updated in their clinic. The investigators aim to enroll 200 patients and patient recruitment is estimated to take place between May 2014 and August 2014. The study is estimated to end in May 2016.'}, 'eligibilityModule': {'sex': 'MALE', 'stdAges': ['ADULT', 'OLDER_ADULT'], 'maximumAge': '95 Years', 'minimumAge': '18 Years', 'samplingMethod': 'NON_PROBABILITY_SAMPLE', 'studyPopulation': 'Men undergoing prostate biopsy', 'healthyVolunteers': False, 'eligibilityCriteria': 'Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* clinical suspicion of prostate cancer or previous diagnosis of prostate cancer\n* must be able to give informed consent\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* uncontrolled serious infection\n* uncontrolled hemorrhagic disorder\n* rectal swab sample not possible'}, 'identificationModule': {'nctId': 'NCT02140502', 'briefTitle': 'Incidence of Fluoroquinolone Resistant Bacteria in Patients Undergoing Prostate Biopsy', 'organization': {'class': 'OTHER', 'fullName': 'Helsinki University Central Hospital'}, 'officialTitle': 'Incidence of Fluoroquinolone Resistant Bacteria in Patients Undergoing Prostate Biopsy', 'orgStudyIdInfo': {'id': 'Prostate Biopsy Infections'}}, 'armsInterventionsModule': {'armGroups': [{'label': 'Men undergoing prostate biopsy'}]}, 'contactsLocationsModule': {'locations': [{'zip': '00290', 'city': 'Helsinki', 'state': 'Uusimaa', 'country': 'Finland', 'facility': 'Department of Urology, Meilahti Hospital', 'geoPoint': {'lat': 60.16952, 'lon': 24.93545}}, {'zip': '01400', 'city': 'Vantaa', 'state': 'Uusimaa', 'country': 'Finland', 'facility': 'Department of Urology, Peijas Hospital', 'geoPoint': {'lat': 60.29414, 'lon': 25.04099}}], 'overallOfficials': [{'name': 'Antti Rannikko, MD, PhD', 'role': 'PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR', 'affiliation': 'Helsinki University Central Hospital'}, {'name': 'Henrikki Santti, M.D., PhD', 'role': 'PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR', 'affiliation': 'Helsinki University Central Hospital'}, {'name': 'Kanerva Lahdensuo, M.D.', 'role': 'PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR', 'affiliation': 'Helsinki University Central Hospital'}]}, 'sponsorCollaboratorsModule': {'leadSponsor': {'name': 'Helsinki University Central Hospital', 'class': 'OTHER'}, 'collaborators': [{'name': 'University of Helsinki', 'class': 'OTHER'}, {'name': 'HUSLAB', 'class': 'UNKNOWN'}], 'responsibleParty': {'type': 'PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR', 'investigatorTitle': 'MD', 'investigatorFullName': 'Kanerva Lahdensuo', 'investigatorAffiliation': 'Helsinki University Central Hospital'}}}}