Raw JSON
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The rights of the investigator and of the sponsor with regard to publication of the results of this trial are described in the investigator contract.', 'restrictionType': 'OTHER', 'piSponsorEmployee': False, 'restrictiveAgreement': True}}, 'adverseEventsModule': {'timeFrame': '52 weeks', 'eventGroups': [{'id': 'EG000', 'title': 'Placebo/Glimepiride', 'description': 'Patients randomized to receive treatment with matching placebo for 12 weeks and then switch to glimepiride for further 40 weeks.', 'otherNumAtRisk': 122, 'otherNumAffected': 110, 'seriousNumAtRisk': 122, 'seriousNumAffected': 36}, {'id': 'EG001', 'title': 'Linagliptin 5 mg', 'description': 'Patients randomized to receive treatment with Linagliptin 5mg', 'otherNumAtRisk': 113, 'otherNumAffected': 95, 'seriousNumAtRisk': 113, 'seriousNumAffected': 28}], 'otherEvents': [{'term': 'Nasopharyngitis', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 122, 'numAffected': 18}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 113, 'numAffected': 21}], 'organSystem': 'Infections and infestations', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 15.0'}, {'term': 'Upper respiratory tract infection', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 122, 'numAffected': 10}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 113, 'numAffected': 11}], 'organSystem': 'Infections and infestations', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 15.0'}, {'term': 'Urinary tract infection', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 122, 'numAffected': 8}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 113, 'numAffected': 8}], 'organSystem': 'Infections and infestations', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 15.0'}, {'term': 'Bronchitis', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 122, 'numAffected': 8}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 113, 'numAffected': 7}], 'organSystem': 'Infections and infestations', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 15.0'}, {'term': 'Influenza', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 122, 'numAffected': 7}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 113, 'numAffected': 4}], 'organSystem': 'Infections and infestations', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 15.0'}, {'term': 'Hypoglycaemia', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 122, 'numAffected': 85}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 113, 'numAffected': 67}], 'organSystem': 'Metabolism and nutrition disorders', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 15.0'}, {'term': 'Hyperglycaemia', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 122, 'numAffected': 20}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 113, 'numAffected': 20}], 'organSystem': 'Metabolism and nutrition disorders', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 15.0'}, {'term': 'Hyperkalaemia', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 122, 'numAffected': 7}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 113, 'numAffected': 8}], 'organSystem': 'Metabolism and nutrition disorders', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 15.0'}, {'term': 'Headache', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 122, 'numAffected': 8}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 113, 'numAffected': 4}], 'organSystem': 'Nervous system disorders', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 15.0'}, {'term': 'Dizziness', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 122, 'numAffected': 7}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 113, 'numAffected': 6}], 'organSystem': 'Nervous system disorders', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 15.0'}, {'term': 'Hypertension', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 122, 'numAffected': 6}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 113, 'numAffected': 8}], 'organSystem': 'Vascular disorders', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 15.0'}, {'term': 'Cough', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 122, 'numAffected': 7}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 113, 'numAffected': 4}], 'organSystem': 'Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 15.0'}, {'term': 'Constipation', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 122, 'numAffected': 12}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 113, 'numAffected': 6}], 'organSystem': 'Gastrointestinal disorders', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 15.0'}, {'term': 'Diarrhoea', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 122, 'numAffected': 7}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 113, 'numAffected': 6}], 'organSystem': 'Gastrointestinal disorders', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 15.0'}, {'term': 'Vomiting', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 122, 'numAffected': 3}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 113, 'numAffected': 6}], 'organSystem': 'Gastrointestinal disorders', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 15.0'}, {'term': 'Pruritus', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 122, 'numAffected': 4}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 113, 'numAffected': 6}], 'organSystem': 'Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 15.0'}, {'term': 'Back pain', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 122, 'numAffected': 7}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 113, 'numAffected': 14}], 'organSystem': 'Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 15.0'}, {'term': 'Pain in extremity', 'stats': 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'numAtRisk': 113, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'Infections and infestations', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 15.0'}, {'term': 'Labyrinthitis', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 122, 'numAffected': 0}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 113, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'Infections and infestations', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 15.0'}, {'term': 'Localised infection', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 122, 'numAffected': 1}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 113, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'Infections and infestations', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 15.0'}, {'term': 'Osteomyelitis', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 122, 'numAffected': 0}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 113, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'Infections and infestations', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 15.0'}, {'term': 'Device related infection', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 122, 'numAffected': 1}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 113, 'numAffected': 0}], 'organSystem': 'Infections and infestations', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 15.0'}, {'term': 'Endocarditis enterococcal', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 122, 'numAffected': 1}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 113, 'numAffected': 0}], 'organSystem': 'Infections and infestations', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 15.0'}, {'term': 'Lymphangitis', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 122, 'numAffected': 1}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 113, 'numAffected': 0}], 'organSystem': 'Infections and infestations', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 15.0'}, {'term': 'Otitis externa', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 122, 'numAffected': 1}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 113, 'numAffected': 0}], 'organSystem': 'Infections and infestations', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 15.0'}, {'term': 'Urinary tract infection', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 122, 'numAffected': 1}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 113, 'numAffected': 0}], 'organSystem': 'Infections and infestations', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 15.0'}, {'term': 'Viral infection', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 122, 'numAffected': 1}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 113, 'numAffected': 0}], 'organSystem': 'Infections and infestations', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 15.0'}, {'term': 'Bladder neoplasm', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 122, 'numAffected': 0}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 113, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 15.0'}, {'term': 'Small cell lung cancer metastatic', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 122, 'numAffected': 0}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 113, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 15.0'}, {'term': 'Basal cell carcinoma', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 122, 'numAffected': 1}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 113, 'numAffected': 0}], 'organSystem': 'Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 15.0'}, {'term': 'Bladder transitional cell carcinoma', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 122, 'numAffected': 1}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 113, 'numAffected': 0}], 'organSystem': 'Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 15.0'}, {'term': 'Colon cancer', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 122, 'numAffected': 1}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 113, 'numAffected': 0}], 'organSystem': 'Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 15.0'}, {'term': 'Prostate cancer', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 122, 'numAffected': 1}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 113, 'numAffected': 0}], 'organSystem': 'Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 15.0'}, {'term': 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'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 15.0'}, {'term': 'Dehydration', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 122, 'numAffected': 0}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 113, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'Metabolism and nutrition disorders', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 15.0'}, {'term': 'Fluid overload', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 122, 'numAffected': 0}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 113, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'Metabolism and nutrition disorders', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 15.0'}, {'term': 'Hyperkalaemia', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 122, 'numAffected': 0}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 113, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'Metabolism and nutrition disorders', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 15.0'}, {'term': 'Hyperglycaemia', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 122, 'numAffected': 1}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 113, 'numAffected': 0}], 'organSystem': 'Metabolism and nutrition disorders', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 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'numAffected': 0}], 'organSystem': 'Eye disorders', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 15.0'}, {'term': 'Ear pain', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 122, 'numAffected': 1}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 113, 'numAffected': 0}], 'organSystem': 'Ear and labyrinth disorders', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 15.0'}, {'term': 'Cardiac failure congestive', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 122, 'numAffected': 5}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 113, 'numAffected': 4}], 'organSystem': 'Cardiac disorders', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 15.0'}, {'term': 'Acute myocardial infarction', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 122, 'numAffected': 3}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 113, 'numAffected': 0}], 'organSystem': 'Cardiac disorders', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 15.0'}, {'term': 'Angina pectoris', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 122, 'numAffected': 1}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 113, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'Cardiac disorders', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 15.0'}, {'term': 'Angina unstable', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 122, 'numAffected': 0}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 113, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'Cardiac disorders', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 15.0'}, {'term': 'Atrial fibrillation', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 122, 'numAffected': 0}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 113, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'Cardiac disorders', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 15.0'}, {'term': 'Bradycardia', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 122, 'numAffected': 0}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 113, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'Cardiac disorders', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 15.0'}, {'term': 'Diastolic dysfunction', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 122, 'numAffected': 0}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 113, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'Cardiac disorders', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 15.0'}, {'term': 'Palpitations', 'stats': [{'groupId': 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'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 113, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'Gastrointestinal disorders', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 15.0'}, {'term': 'Vomiting', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 122, 'numAffected': 0}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 113, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'Gastrointestinal disorders', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 15.0'}, {'term': 'Flatulence', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 122, 'numAffected': 1}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 113, 'numAffected': 0}], 'organSystem': 'Gastrointestinal disorders', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 15.0'}, {'term': 'Gastrointestinal angiodysplasia', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 122, 'numAffected': 1}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 113, 'numAffected': 0}], 'organSystem': 'Gastrointestinal disorders', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 15.0'}, {'term': 'Bile duct stenosis', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 122, 'numAffected': 1}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 113, 'numAffected': 0}], 'organSystem': 'Hepatobiliary disorders', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 15.0'}, {'term': 'Diabetic ulcer', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 122, 'numAffected': 0}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 113, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 15.0'}, {'term': 'Skin ulcer', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 122, 'numAffected': 1}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 113, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 15.0'}, {'term': 'Arthritis', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 122, 'numAffected': 1}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 113, 'numAffected': 0}], 'organSystem': 'Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 15.0'}, {'term': 'Bursitis', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 122, 'numAffected': 1}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 113, 'numAffected': 0}], 'organSystem': 'Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 15.0'}, {'term': 'Compartment syndrome', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 122, 'numAffected': 1}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 113, 'numAffected': 0}], 'organSystem': 'Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 15.0'}, {'term': 'Rhabdomyolysis', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 122, 'numAffected': 1}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 113, 'numAffected': 0}], 'organSystem': 'Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 15.0'}, {'term': 'Renal failure acute', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 122, 'numAffected': 1}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 113, 'numAffected': 2}], 'organSystem': 'Renal and urinary disorders', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 15.0'}, {'term': 'Nephrotic syndrome', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 122, 'numAffected': 0}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 113, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'Renal and urinary disorders', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 15.0'}, {'term': 'Renal failure chronic', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 122, 'numAffected': 1}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 113, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'Renal and urinary disorders', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 15.0'}, {'term': 'Renal impairment', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 122, 'numAffected': 1}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 113, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'Renal and urinary disorders', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 15.0'}, {'term': 'Nephropathy toxic', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 122, 'numAffected': 1}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 113, 'numAffected': 0}], 'organSystem': 'Renal and urinary disorders', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 15.0'}, {'term': 'Chest pain', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 122, 'numAffected': 4}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 113, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'General disorders', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 15.0'}, {'term': 'Oedema peripheral', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 122, 'numAffected': 1}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 113, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'General disorders', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 15.0'}, {'term': 'Fatigue', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 122, 'numAffected': 1}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 113, 'numAffected': 0}], 'organSystem': 'General disorders', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 15.0'}, {'term': 'Liver function test abnormal', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 122, 'numAffected': 1}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 113, 'numAffected': 0}], 'organSystem': 'Investigations', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 15.0'}, {'term': 'Fall', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 122, 'numAffected': 1}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 113, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'Injury, poisoning and procedural complications', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 15.0'}, {'term': 'Post procedural haemorrhage', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 122, 'numAffected': 0}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 113, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'Injury, poisoning and procedural complications', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 15.0'}], 'frequencyThreshold': '5'}, 'outcomeMeasuresModule': {'outcomeMeasures': [{'type': 'PRIMARY', 'title': 'HbA1c Change From Baseline to Week 12', 'denoms': [{'units': 'Participants', 'counts': [{'value': '120', 'groupId': 'OG000'}, {'value': '113', 'groupId': 'OG001'}]}], 'groups': [{'id': 'OG000', 'title': 'Placebo', 'description': 'Patients randomized to receive treatment with matching placebo for 12 weeks and then switch to glimepiride for further 40 weeks.'}, {'id': 'OG001', 'title': 'Linagliptin 5 mg', 'description': 'Patients randomized to receive treatment with Linagliptin 5mg'}], 'classes': [{'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '-0.11', 'spread': '0.11', 'groupId': 'OG000'}, {'value': '-0.53', 'spread': '0.11', 'groupId': 'OG001'}]}]}], 'analyses': [{'pValue': '<0.0001', 'groupIds': ['OG000', 'OG001'], 'paramType': 'Mean Difference (Final Values)', 'ciPctValue': '95', 'paramValue': '-0.42', 'ciLowerLimit': '-0.60', 'ciUpperLimit': '-0.24', 'dispersionType': 'STANDARD_ERROR_OF_MEAN', 'dispersionValue': '0.09', 'statisticalMethod': 'ANCOVA', 'nonInferiorityType': 'SUPERIORITY_OR_OTHER', 'testedNonInferiority': False}], 'paramType': 'MEAN', 'timeFrame': 'Baseline and week 12', 'description': 'HbA1c is measured as a percentage. Thus, this change from baseline reflects the Week 12 HbA1c percent minus the baseline HbA1c percent. Means are treatment adjusted for baseline HbA1c, renal function impairment and prior use of antidiabetic agents.', 'unitOfMeasure': 'Percent', 'dispersionType': 'Standard Error', 'reportingStatus': 'POSTED', 'populationDescription': 'FAS consisting of all randomised patients who were treated with at least one dose of study drug, had a baseline, and at least 1 on-treatment HbA1c measurement. Last observation carried forward (LOCF) was used as the imputation rule.\n\nResults for primary endpoint below are the ones reproduced without patients from the excluded study site.'}, {'type': 'SECONDARY', 'title': 'HbA1c Change From Baseline Over Time', 'denoms': [{'units': 'Participants', 'counts': [{'value': '120', 'groupId': 'OG000'}, {'value': '113', 'groupId': 'OG001'}]}], 'groups': [{'id': 'OG000', 'title': 'Placebo/Glimepiride', 'description': 'Patients randomized to receive treatment with matching placebo for 12 weeks and then switch to glimepiride for further 40 weeks.'}, {'id': 'OG001', 'title': 'Linagliptin 5 mg', 'description': 'Patients randomized to receive treatment with Linagliptin 5mg'}], 'classes': [{'title': 'Week 4 (N=120, 113)', 'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '-0.08', 'spread': '0.42', 'groupId': 'OG000'}, {'value': '-0.29', 'spread': '0.35', 'groupId': 'OG001'}]}]}, {'title': 'Week 8 (N=120, 113)', 'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '-0.09', 'spread': '0.68', 'groupId': 'OG000'}, {'value': '-0.47', 'spread': '0.49', 'groupId': 'OG001'}]}]}, {'title': 'Week 12 (N=120, 113)', 'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '-0.08', 'spread': '0.79', 'groupId': 'OG000'}, {'value': '-0.50', 'spread': '0.59', 'groupId': 'OG001'}]}]}, {'title': 'Week 16 (N=120, 113)', 'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '-0.31', 'spread': '0.84', 'groupId': 'OG000'}, {'value': '-0.47', 'spread': '0.61', 'groupId': 'OG001'}]}]}, {'title': 'Week 20 (N=120, 113)', 'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '-0.48', 'spread': '0.88', 'groupId': 'OG000'}, {'value': '-0.48', 'spread': '0.63', 'groupId': 'OG001'}]}]}, {'title': 'Week 24 (N=120, 113)', 'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '-0.51', 'spread': '0.93', 'groupId': 'OG000'}, {'value': '-0.52', 'spread': '0.66', 'groupId': 'OG001'}]}]}, {'title': 'Week 28 (N=120, 113)', 'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '-0.47', 'spread': '0.93', 'groupId': 'OG000'}, {'value': '-0.50', 'spread': '0.68', 'groupId': 'OG001'}]}]}, {'title': 'Week 34 (N=120, 113)', 'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '-0.37', 'spread': '0.93', 'groupId': 'OG000'}, {'value': '-0.45', 'spread': '0.69', 'groupId': 'OG001'}]}]}, {'title': 'Week 40 (N=120, 113)', 'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '-0.23', 'spread': '0.95', 'groupId': 'OG000'}, {'value': '-0.42', 'spread': '0.73', 'groupId': 'OG001'}]}]}, {'title': 'Week 46 (N=120, 113)', 'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '-0.24', 'spread': '0.96', 'groupId': 'OG000'}, {'value': '-0.40', 'spread': '0.75', 'groupId': 'OG001'}]}]}, {'title': 'Week 52 (N=120, 113)', 'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '-0.25', 'spread': '0.92', 'groupId': 'OG000'}, {'value': '-0.40', 'spread': '0.77', 'groupId': 'OG001'}]}]}], 'paramType': 'MEAN', 'timeFrame': 'Baseline, week 4, week 8, week 12, week 16, week 20, week 24, week 28, week 34, week 40, week 46, week 52', 'description': 'HbA1c is measured as a percentage. Thus, this change from baseline reflects the HbA1c percent over time minus the baseline HbA1c percent. This outcome measure only provides descriptive statistics without any modelling.', 'unitOfMeasure': 'Percent', 'dispersionType': 'Standard Deviation', 'reportingStatus': 'POSTED', 'populationDescription': 'FAS. Last observation carried forward (LOCF) was used as the imputation rule. Results do not contain data of patients from the excluded study site.'}, {'type': 'SECONDARY', 'title': 'Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG) Change From Baseline to Week 12', 'denoms': [{'units': 'Participants', 'counts': [{'value': '119', 'groupId': 'OG000'}, {'value': '112', 'groupId': 'OG001'}]}], 'groups': [{'id': 'OG000', 'title': 'Placebo/Glimepiride', 'description': 'Patients randomized to receive treatment with matching placebo for 12 weeks and then switch to glimepiride for further 40 weeks.'}, {'id': 'OG001', 'title': 'Linagliptin 5 mg', 'description': 'Patients randomized to receive treatment with Linagliptin 5mg'}], 'classes': [{'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '9.53', 'spread': '8.01', 'groupId': 'OG000'}, {'value': '0.24', 'spread': '7.71', 'groupId': 'OG001'}]}]}], 'analyses': [{'pValue': '0.1602', 'groupIds': ['OG000', 'OG001'], 'paramType': 'Mean Difference (Final Values)', 'ciPctValue': '95', 'paramValue': '-9.29', 'ciLowerLimit': '-22.28', 'ciUpperLimit': '3.7', 'dispersionType': 'STANDARD_ERROR_OF_MEAN', 'dispersionValue': '6.59', 'statisticalMethod': 'ANCOVA', 'nonInferiorityType': 'SUPERIORITY_OR_OTHER', 'testedNonInferiority': False}], 'paramType': 'MEAN', 'timeFrame': 'Baseline and week 12', 'description': 'This change from baseline reflects the Week 12 FPG minus the baseline FPG. Means are treatment-adjusted for baseline HbA1c, baseline FPG and prior use of insulin, week repeated within patient and week by treatment interaction.', 'unitOfMeasure': 'mg/dL', 'dispersionType': 'Standard Error', 'reportingStatus': 'POSTED', 'populationDescription': 'One patient in the Placebo/Glimepiride arm and one patient in the Linagliptin arm without FPG on-treatment value. Results do not contain data of patients from the excluded study site.'}, {'type': 'SECONDARY', 'title': 'Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG) Change From Baseline Over Time', 'denoms': [{'units': 'Participants', 'counts': [{'value': '119', 'groupId': 'OG000'}, {'value': '112', 'groupId': 'OG001'}]}], 'groups': [{'id': 'OG000', 'title': 'Placebo/Glimepiride', 'description': 'Patients randomized to receive treatment with matching placebo for 12 weeks and then switch to glimepiride for further 40 weeks.'}, {'id': 'OG001', 'title': 'Linagliptin 5 mg', 'description': 'Patients randomized to receive treatment with Linagliptin 5mg'}], 'classes': [{'title': 'Week 4 (N=119, 112)', 'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '9.80', 'spread': '54.94', 'groupId': 'OG000'}, {'value': '-10.55', 'spread': '45.80', 'groupId': 'OG001'}]}]}, {'title': 'Week 8 (N=119, 112)', 'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '8.96', 'spread': '53.30', 'groupId': 'OG000'}, {'value': '-11.25', 'spread': '52.32', 'groupId': 'OG001'}]}]}, {'title': 'Week 12 (N=119, 112)', 'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '6.23', 'spread': '58.20', 'groupId': 'OG000'}, {'value': '-6.26', 'spread': '52.59', 'groupId': 'OG001'}]}]}, {'title': 'Week 20 (N=119, 112)', 'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '-9.66', 'spread': '60.60', 'groupId': 'OG000'}, {'value': '-5.92', 'spread': '57.68', 'groupId': 'OG001'}]}]}, {'title': 'Week 24 (N=119, 112)', 'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '-8.83', 'spread': '54.84', 'groupId': 'OG000'}, {'value': '-12.78', 'spread': '62.29', 'groupId': 'OG001'}]}]}, {'title': 'Week 28 (N=119, 112)', 'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '-9.67', 'spread': '58.31', 'groupId': 'OG000'}, {'value': '-9.31', 'spread': '61.01', 'groupId': 'OG001'}]}]}, {'title': 'Week 34 (N=119, 112)', 'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '-9.95', 'spread': '58.47', 'groupId': 'OG000'}, {'value': '-2.78', 'spread': '64.55', 'groupId': 'OG001'}]}]}, {'title': 'Week 40 (N=119, 112)', 'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '-0.75', 'spread': '61.94', 'groupId': 'OG000'}, {'value': '-2.69', 'spread': '68.43', 'groupId': 'OG001'}]}]}, {'title': 'Week 46 (N=119, 112)', 'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '-2.64', 'spread': '60.83', 'groupId': 'OG000'}, {'value': '-2.03', 'spread': '71.30', 'groupId': 'OG001'}]}]}, {'title': 'Week 52 (N=119, 112)', 'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '-3.10', 'spread': '58.27', 'groupId': 'OG000'}, {'value': '3.09', 'spread': '69.03', 'groupId': 'OG001'}]}]}], 'paramType': 'MEAN', 'timeFrame': 'Baseline, week 4, week 8, week 12, week 20, week 24, week 28, week 34, week 40, week 46, week 52', 'description': 'This change from baseline reflects the FPG over time minus the baseline FPG. This outcome measure only provides descriptive statistics without any modelling.', 'unitOfMeasure': 'mg/dL', 'dispersionType': 'Standard Deviation', 'reportingStatus': 'POSTED', 'populationDescription': 'FAS. Last observation carried forward (LOCF) was used as the imputation rule. Results do not contain data of patients from the excluded study site.'}, {'type': 'SECONDARY', 'title': 'Percentage of Patients With HbA1c <7.0%', 'denoms': [{'units': 'Participants', 'counts': [{'value': '110', 'groupId': 'OG000'}, {'value': '108', 'groupId': 'OG001'}]}], 'groups': [{'id': 'OG000', 'title': 'Placebo/Glimepiride', 'description': 'Patients randomized to receive treatment with matching placebo for 12 weeks and then switch to glimepiride for further 40 weeks.'}, {'id': 'OG001', 'title': 'Linagliptin 5 mg', 'description': 'Patients randomized to receive treatment with Linagliptin 5mg'}], 'classes': [{'title': 'Week 52 (N=110, 104)', 'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '11.8', 'groupId': 'OG000'}, {'value': '22.1', 'groupId': 'OG001'}]}]}, {'title': 'Week 12 (N=110, 108)', 'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '9.1', 'groupId': 'OG000'}, {'value': '19.4', 'groupId': 'OG001'}]}]}], 'paramType': 'NUMBER', 'timeFrame': 'Baseline, week 12 and week 52', 'description': 'The percentage of patients with an HbA1c value below 7% at week 12 and week 52 were calculated for each treatment arm. If a patient did not have an HbA1c value at week 12 or 52 respectively, they were considered a failure, so HbA1c above 7%.', 'unitOfMeasure': 'percentage of patients', 'reportingStatus': 'POSTED', 'populationDescription': 'FAS with baseline HbA1c \\>=7% and non-completers considered as failure imputation (NCF). Results after Week 12 include patients from the excluded study site.'}, {'type': 'SECONDARY', 'title': 'Percentage of Patients With HbA1c <6.5%', 'denoms': [{'units': 'Participants', 'counts': [{'value': '120', 'groupId': 'OG000'}, {'value': '115', 'groupId': 'OG001'}]}], 'groups': [{'id': 'OG000', 'title': 'Placebo/Glimepiride', 'description': 'Patients randomized to receive treatment with matching placebo for 12 weeks and then switch to glimepiride for further 40 weeks.'}, {'id': 'OG001', 'title': 'Linagliptin 5 mg', 'description': 'Patients randomized to receive treatment with Linagliptin 5mg'}], 'classes': [{'title': 'Week 52 (N=119, 111)', 'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '6.7', 'groupId': 'OG000'}, {'value': '9.9', 'groupId': 'OG001'}]}]}, {'title': 'Week 12 (N=120, 115)', 'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '5.0', 'groupId': 'OG000'}, {'value': '6.1', 'groupId': 'OG001'}]}]}], 'paramType': 'NUMBER', 'timeFrame': 'Baseline, week 12 and week 52', 'description': 'The percentage of patients with an HbA1c value below 6.5% at week 12 and week 52 was calculated for each treatment arm. If a patient did not have an HbA1c value at week 12 or 52 respectively they were considered a failure, so HbA1c above 6.5%.', 'unitOfMeasure': 'percentage of patients', 'reportingStatus': 'POSTED', 'populationDescription': 'FAS with baseline HbA1c \\>=6.5% and non-completers considered as failure imputation (NCF). Results after Week 12 include patients from the excluded study site.'}, {'type': 'SECONDARY', 'title': 'Percentage of Patients Who Have a HbA1c Lowering by at Least 0.5%', 'denoms': [{'units': 'Participants', 'counts': [{'value': '121', 'groupId': 'OG000'}, {'value': '117', 'groupId': 'OG001'}]}], 'groups': [{'id': 'OG000', 'title': 'Placebo/Glimepiride', 'description': 'Patients randomized to receive treatment with matching placebo for 12 weeks and then switch to glimepiride for further 40 weeks.'}, {'id': 'OG001', 'title': 'Linagliptin 5 mg', 'description': 'Patients randomized to receive treatment with Linagliptin 5mg'}], 'classes': [{'title': 'Week 52 (N=120, 113)', 'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '23.3', 'groupId': 'OG000'}, {'value': '34.5', 'groupId': 'OG001'}]}]}, {'title': 'Week 12 (N= 121, 117)', 'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '24.0', 'groupId': 'OG000'}, {'value': '49.6', 'groupId': 'OG001'}]}]}], 'paramType': 'NUMBER', 'timeFrame': 'Baseline, week 12 and week 52', 'description': 'The percentage of patients with an HbA1c reduction of ≥0.5% at week 12 and week 52 from baseline was calculated for each treatment arm. If a patient did not have an HbA1c value at week 12 or 52 respectively they were considered a failure, so HbA1c reduction less than 0.5%.', 'unitOfMeasure': 'percentage of patients', 'reportingStatus': 'POSTED', 'populationDescription': 'FAS with non-completers considered as failure imputation (NCF). Results after Week 12 include patients from the excluded study site.'}, {'type': 'SECONDARY', 'title': 'Plasma Concentration of Linagliptin at Trough', 'denoms': [{'units': 'Participants', 'counts': [{'value': '113', 'groupId': 'OG000'}]}], 'groups': [{'id': 'OG000', 'title': 'Linagliptin 5 mg', 'description': 'Patients randomized to receive treatment with Linagliptin 5mg'}], 'classes': [{'title': 'Week 12 (N=103)', 'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '7.77', 'spread': '36.43', 'groupId': 'OG000'}]}]}, {'title': 'Week 24 (N=103)', 'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '7.62', 'spread': '41.04', 'groupId': 'OG000'}]}]}, {'title': 'Week 52 (N=105)', 'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '5.94', 'spread': '107.40', 'groupId': 'OG000'}]}]}], 'paramType': 'GEOMETRIC_MEAN', 'timeFrame': 'Week 12, 24 and 52', 'description': 'Trough levels of concentration of Linagliptin in plasma.', 'unitOfMeasure': 'Nmol/L', 'dispersionType': 'Geometric Coefficient of Variation', 'reportingStatus': 'POSTED', 'populationDescription': 'FAS original results (OR). Original results analysis means that data is analyzed exactly as observed, values after rescue medication are not set to missing and no imputation rule is applied for replacing the missing values.'}]}, 'participantFlowModule': {'groups': [{'id': 'FG000', 'title': 'Placebo/Glimepiride', 'description': 'Patients randomized to receive treatment with matching placebo for 12 weeks and then switch to glimepiride for further 40 weeks.'}, {'id': 'FG001', 'title': 'Linagliptin 5 mg', 'description': 'Patients randomized to receive treatment with Linagliptin 5mg'}], 'periods': [{'title': 'Up to Interim Analysis (Week 12)', 'milestones': [{'type': 'STARTED', 'achievements': [{'groupId': 'FG000', 'numSubjects': '123'}, {'groupId': 'FG001', 'numSubjects': '118'}]}, {'type': 'COMPLETED', 'achievements': [{'groupId': 'FG000', 'numSubjects': '114'}, {'groupId': 'FG001', 'numSubjects': '110'}]}, {'type': 'NOT COMPLETED', 'achievements': [{'groupId': 'FG000', 'numSubjects': '9'}, {'groupId': 'FG001', 'numSubjects': '8'}]}], 'dropWithdraws': [{'type': 'Adverse Event', 'reasons': [{'groupId': 'FG000', 'numSubjects': '5'}, {'groupId': 'FG001', 'numSubjects': '4'}]}, {'type': 'Protocol Violation', 'reasons': [{'groupId': 'FG000', 'numSubjects': '1'}, {'groupId': 'FG001', 'numSubjects': '1'}]}, {'type': 'Withdrawal by Subject', 'reasons': [{'groupId': 'FG000', 'numSubjects': '1'}, {'groupId': 'FG001', 'numSubjects': '1'}]}, {'type': 'Lack of Efficacy', 'reasons': [{'groupId': 'FG000', 'numSubjects': '1'}, {'groupId': 'FG001', 'numSubjects': '0'}]}, {'type': 'Other reason not described above', 'reasons': [{'groupId': 'FG000', 'numSubjects': '1'}, {'groupId': 'FG001', 'numSubjects': '2'}]}]}, {'title': 'Up to Final Analysis (Week 52)', 'milestones': [{'type': 'STARTED', 'achievements': [{'groupId': 'FG000', 'numSubjects': '123'}, {'groupId': 'FG001', 'numSubjects': '118'}]}, {'type': 'COMPLETED', 'achievements': [{'groupId': 'FG000', 'numSubjects': '90'}, {'groupId': 'FG001', 'numSubjects': '95'}]}, {'type': 'NOT COMPLETED', 'achievements': [{'groupId': 'FG000', 'numSubjects': '33'}, {'groupId': 'FG001', 'numSubjects': '23'}]}], 'dropWithdraws': [{'type': 'Adverse Event', 'reasons': [{'groupId': 'FG000', 'numSubjects': '17'}, {'groupId': 'FG001', 'numSubjects': '10'}]}, {'type': 'Lack of Efficacy', 'reasons': [{'groupId': 'FG000', 'numSubjects': '1'}, {'groupId': 'FG001', 'numSubjects': '2'}]}, {'type': 'Protocol Violation', 'reasons': [{'groupId': 'FG000', 'numSubjects': '4'}, {'groupId': 'FG001', 'numSubjects': '0'}]}, {'type': 'Lost to Follow-up', 'reasons': [{'groupId': 'FG000', 'numSubjects': '2'}, {'groupId': 'FG001', 'numSubjects': '0'}]}, {'type': 'Withdrawal by Subject', 'reasons': [{'groupId': 'FG000', 'numSubjects': '3'}, {'groupId': 'FG001', 'numSubjects': '2'}]}, {'type': 'Study site excluded from analysis', 'reasons': [{'groupId': 'FG000', 'numSubjects': '1'}, {'groupId': 'FG001', 'numSubjects': '5'}]}, {'type': 'Other reason not described above', 'reasons': [{'groupId': 'FG000', 'numSubjects': '5'}, {'groupId': 'FG001', 'numSubjects': '4'}]}]}], 'preAssignmentDetails': '241 patients were randomised to treatment with linagliptin 5mg (n=118) or placebo/glimepiride (n=123). All randomised patients were treated. For the final analysis, one study site was excluded due to serious non-compliance resulting in 122 patients in the placebo/glimepiride group and 113 patients in the linagliptin group.'}, 'baselineCharacteristicsModule': {'denoms': [{'units': 'Participants', 'counts': [{'value': '122', 'groupId': 'BG000'}, {'value': '113', 'groupId': 'BG001'}, {'value': '235', 'groupId': 'BG002'}]}], 'groups': [{'id': 'BG000', 'title': 'Placebo/Glimepiride', 'description': 'Patients randomized to receive treatment with matching placebo for 12 weeks and then switch to glimepiride for further 40 weeks.'}, {'id': 'BG001', 'title': 'Linagliptin 5 mg', 'description': 'Patients randomized to receive treatment with Linagliptin 5mg'}, {'id': 'BG002', 'title': 'Total', 'description': 'Total of all reporting groups'}], 'measures': [{'title': 'Age, Continuous', 'classes': [{'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '65.9', 'spread': '9.4', 'groupId': 'BG000'}, {'value': '67.3', 'spread': '9.2', 'groupId': 'BG001'}, {'value': '66.6', 'spread': '9.3', 'groupId': 'BG002'}]}]}], 'paramType': 'MEAN', 'description': 'Age Continuous for patient set up to 52 weeks', 'unitOfMeasure': 'Years', 'dispersionType': 'STANDARD_DEVIATION'}, {'title': 'Age, Continuous', 'classes': [{'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '65.6', 'spread': '10.0', 'groupId': 'BG000'}, {'value': '66.9', 'spread': '9.4', 'groupId': 'BG001'}, {'value': '66.2', 'spread': '9.7', 'groupId': 'BG002'}]}]}], 'paramType': 'MEAN', 'description': 'Age Continuous for patient set up to 12 weeks (N=123, 118, 241)', 'unitOfMeasure': 'years', 'dispersionType': 'STANDARD_DEVIATION'}, {'title': 'Sex: Female, Male', 'classes': [{'categories': [{'title': 'Female', 'measurements': [{'value': '43', 'groupId': 'BG000'}, {'value': '43', 'groupId': 'BG001'}, {'value': '86', 'groupId': 'BG002'}]}, {'title': 'Male', 'measurements': [{'value': '79', 'groupId': 'BG000'}, {'value': '70', 'groupId': 'BG001'}, {'value': '149', 'groupId': 'BG002'}]}]}], 'paramType': 'COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS', 'description': 'Gender for patient set up to 52 weeks.', 'unitOfMeasure': 'Participants'}, {'title': 'Gender', 'classes': [{'title': 'Female', 'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '43', 'groupId': 'BG000'}, {'value': '44', 'groupId': 'BG001'}, {'value': '87', 'groupId': 'BG002'}]}]}, {'title': 'Male', 'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '80', 'groupId': 'BG000'}, {'value': '74', 'groupId': 'BG001'}, {'value': '154', 'groupId': 'BG002'}]}]}], 'paramType': 'NUMBER', 'description': 'Gender for patient set up to 12 weeks (N=123, 118, 241)', 'unitOfMeasure': 'participants'}, {'title': 'Body mass index (BMI) continuous', 'classes': [{'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '31.97', 'spread': '6.28', 'groupId': 'BG000'}, {'value': '32.22', 'spread': '5.99', 'groupId': 'BG001'}, {'value': '32.09', 'spread': '6.13', 'groupId': 'BG002'}]}]}], 'paramType': 'MEAN', 'description': 'BMI for patient set up to 52 weeks.', 'unitOfMeasure': 'kg/m^2', 'dispersionType': 'STANDARD_DEVIATION'}, {'title': 'Body mass index (BMI) continuous', 'classes': [{'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '31.93', 'spread': '6.27', 'groupId': 'BG000'}, {'value': '32.20', 'spread': '6.13', 'groupId': 'BG001'}, {'value': '32.06', 'spread': '6.19', 'groupId': 'BG002'}]}]}], 'paramType': 'MEAN', 'description': 'BMI for patient set up to 12 weeks (N=123, 118, 241)', 'unitOfMeasure': 'kg/m^2', 'dispersionType': 'STANDARD_DEVIATION'}, {'title': 'Glycosylated Hemoglobin A1 (HbA1c)', 'classes': [{'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '8.03', 'spread': '0.94', 'groupId': 'BG000'}, {'value': '8.08', 'spread': '0.89', 'groupId': 'BG001'}, {'value': '8.05', 'spread': '0.91', 'groupId': 'BG002'}]}]}], 'paramType': 'MEAN', 'description': 'HbA1c based on Full analysis set (FAS) up to 52 weeks (N=120, 113, 233)', 'unitOfMeasure': 'Percent', 'dispersionType': 'STANDARD_DEVIATION'}, {'title': 'Glycosylated Hemoglobin A1 (HbA1c)', 'classes': [{'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '8.02', 'spread': '0.94', 'groupId': 'BG000'}, {'value': '8.08', 'spread': '0.88', 'groupId': 'BG001'}, {'value': '8.05', 'spread': '0.91', 'groupId': 'BG002'}]}]}], 'paramType': 'MEAN', 'description': 'HbA1c based on Full analysis set (FAS) up to 12 weeks (N=121, 117, 238)', 'unitOfMeasure': 'Percent', 'dispersionType': 'STANDARD_DEVIATION'}, {'title': 'Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG)', 'classes': [{'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '149.7', 'spread': '53.1', 'groupId': 'BG000'}, {'value': '155.3', 'spread': '45.6', 'groupId': 'BG001'}, {'value': '152.4', 'spread': '49.6', 'groupId': 'BG002'}]}]}], 'paramType': 'MEAN', 'description': 'FPG based on Full analysis set (FAS) up to 52 weeks (N=120, 113, 233)', 'unitOfMeasure': 'mg/dL', 'dispersionType': 'STANDARD_DEVIATION'}, {'title': 'Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG)', 'classes': [{'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '149.3', 'spread': '53.0', 'groupId': 'BG000'}, {'value': '154.4', 'spread': '46.1', 'groupId': 'BG001'}, {'value': '151.8', 'spread': '49.7', 'groupId': 'BG002'}]}]}], 'paramType': 'MEAN', 'description': 'FPG based on FAS up to 12 weeks (N=121, 117, 238)', 'unitOfMeasure': 'mg/dL', 'dispersionType': 'STANDARD_DEVIATION'}, {'title': 'eGFR based on Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD) formula', 'classes': [{'title': '>=90 (normal renal function)', 'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '0', 'groupId': 'BG000'}, {'value': '0', 'groupId': 'BG001'}, {'value': '0', 'groupId': 'BG002'}]}]}, {'title': '60 to <90 (mild renal impairment)', 'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '4', 'groupId': 'BG000'}, {'value': '6', 'groupId': 'BG001'}, {'value': '10', 'groupId': 'BG002'}]}]}, {'title': '30 to <60 (moderate renal impairment)', 'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '73', 'groupId': 'BG000'}, {'value': '72', 'groupId': 'BG001'}, {'value': '145', 'groupId': 'BG002'}]}]}, {'title': '<30 (severe or endstage renal impairment)', 'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '45', 'groupId': 'BG000'}, {'value': '35', 'groupId': 'BG001'}, {'value': '80', 'groupId': 'BG002'}]}]}], 'paramType': 'NUMBER', 'description': 'eGFR based on FAS up to 52 weeks (N=122, 113, 235). eGFR means Estimated glomerular filtration rate.', 'unitOfMeasure': 'Participants'}, {'title': 'eGFR based on Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD) formula', 'classes': [{'title': '>=90 (normal renal function)', 'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '0', 'groupId': 'BG000'}, {'value': '0', 'groupId': 'BG001'}, {'value': '0', 'groupId': 'BG002'}]}]}, {'title': '60 to <90 (mild renal impairment)', 'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '5', 'groupId': 'BG000'}, {'value': '6', 'groupId': 'BG001'}, {'value': '11', 'groupId': 'BG002'}]}]}, {'title': '30 to <60 (moderate renal impairment)', 'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '73', 'groupId': 'BG000'}, {'value': '76', 'groupId': 'BG001'}, {'value': '149', 'groupId': 'BG002'}]}]}, {'title': '<30 (severe or endstage renal impairment)', 'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '45', 'groupId': 'BG000'}, {'value': '36', 'groupId': 'BG001'}, {'value': '81', 'groupId': 'BG002'}]}]}], 'paramType': 'NUMBER', 'description': 'eGFR based on FAS up to 12 weeks (N=123, 118, 241). eGFR means Estimated glomerular filtration rate.', 'unitOfMeasure': 'participants'}]}}, 'protocolSection': {'designModule': {'phases': ['PHASE3'], 'studyType': 'INTERVENTIONAL', 'designInfo': {'allocation': 'RANDOMIZED', 'maskingInfo': {'masking': 'DOUBLE'}, 'primaryPurpose': 'TREATMENT', 'interventionModel': 'PARALLEL'}, 'enrollmentInfo': {'type': 'ACTUAL', 'count': 241}}, 'statusModule': {'overallStatus': 'COMPLETED', 'startDateStruct': {'date': '2010-03'}, 'expandedAccessInfo': {'hasExpandedAccess': False}, 'statusVerifiedDate': '2014-05', 'lastUpdateSubmitDate': '2014-06-17', 'studyFirstSubmitDate': '2010-03-15', 'resultsFirstSubmitDate': '2013-05-17', 'studyFirstSubmitQcDate': '2010-03-15', 'lastUpdatePostDateStruct': {'date': '2014-06-27', 'type': 'ESTIMATED'}, 'resultsFirstSubmitQcDate': '2013-08-12', 'studyFirstPostDateStruct': {'date': '2010-03-16', 'type': 'ESTIMATED'}, 'resultsFirstPostDateStruct': {'date': '2013-10-17', 'type': 'ESTIMATED'}, 'primaryCompletionDateStruct': {'date': '2012-05', 'type': 'ACTUAL'}}, 'outcomesModule': {'primaryOutcomes': [{'measure': 'HbA1c Change From Baseline to Week 12', 'timeFrame': 'Baseline and week 12', 'description': 'HbA1c is measured as a percentage. Thus, this change from baseline reflects the Week 12 HbA1c percent minus the baseline HbA1c percent. Means are treatment adjusted for baseline HbA1c, renal function impairment and prior use of antidiabetic agents.'}], 'secondaryOutcomes': [{'measure': 'HbA1c Change From Baseline Over Time', 'timeFrame': 'Baseline, week 4, week 8, week 12, week 16, week 20, week 24, week 28, week 34, week 40, week 46, week 52', 'description': 'HbA1c is measured as a percentage. Thus, this change from baseline reflects the HbA1c percent over time minus the baseline HbA1c percent. This outcome measure only provides descriptive statistics without any modelling.'}, {'measure': 'Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG) Change From Baseline to Week 12', 'timeFrame': 'Baseline and week 12', 'description': 'This change from baseline reflects the Week 12 FPG minus the baseline FPG. Means are treatment-adjusted for baseline HbA1c, baseline FPG and prior use of insulin, week repeated within patient and week by treatment interaction.'}, {'measure': 'Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG) Change From Baseline Over Time', 'timeFrame': 'Baseline, week 4, week 8, week 12, week 20, week 24, week 28, week 34, week 40, week 46, week 52', 'description': 'This change from baseline reflects the FPG over time minus the baseline FPG. This outcome measure only provides descriptive statistics without any modelling.'}, {'measure': 'Percentage of Patients With HbA1c <7.0%', 'timeFrame': 'Baseline, week 12 and week 52', 'description': 'The percentage of patients with an HbA1c value below 7% at week 12 and week 52 were calculated for each treatment arm. If a patient did not have an HbA1c value at week 12 or 52 respectively, they were considered a failure, so HbA1c above 7%.'}, {'measure': 'Percentage of Patients With HbA1c <6.5%', 'timeFrame': 'Baseline, week 12 and week 52', 'description': 'The percentage of patients with an HbA1c value below 6.5% at week 12 and week 52 was calculated for each treatment arm. If a patient did not have an HbA1c value at week 12 or 52 respectively they were considered a failure, so HbA1c above 6.5%.'}, {'measure': 'Percentage of Patients Who Have a HbA1c Lowering by at Least 0.5%', 'timeFrame': 'Baseline, week 12 and week 52', 'description': 'The percentage of patients with an HbA1c reduction of ≥0.5% at week 12 and week 52 from baseline was calculated for each treatment arm. If a patient did not have an HbA1c value at week 12 or 52 respectively they were considered a failure, so HbA1c reduction less than 0.5%.'}, {'measure': 'Plasma Concentration of Linagliptin at Trough', 'timeFrame': 'Week 12, 24 and 52', 'description': 'Trough levels of concentration of Linagliptin in plasma.'}]}, 'conditionsModule': {'conditions': ['Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2']}, 'descriptionModule': {'briefSummary': 'The objective of the current study is to investigate the efficacy, safety and tolerability of linagliptin (5 mg / once daily) compared to placebo given over 12 weeks in drug naive or previously treated type 2 diabetic patients with moderate to severe renal impairment and insufficient glycaemic control. In addition safety in this patient population with longer term (40 week) treatment in comparison to sulfonylurea drug (glimepiride).'}, 'eligibilityModule': {'sex': 'ALL', 'stdAges': ['ADULT', 'OLDER_ADULT'], 'minimumAge': '18 Years', 'healthyVolunteers': False, 'eligibilityCriteria': 'Inclusion criteria:\n\n1. Type 2 diabetes mellitus\n2. GFR\\<60 ml/min\n3. HbA1c \\>=7.0% to \\<= 10%\n4. Age \\>= 18 years\n5. BMI \\<=45 kg/m2\n6. Signed and dated written informed consent\n\nExclusion criteria:\n\n1. Myocardial infarction, stroke or TIA within 3 months prior to informed consent\n2. Renal impairment requiring dialysis\n3. Bariatric surgery\n4. Impaired hepatic function\n5. Treatment with glitazones, GLP-1 analogues, DPP-4 inhibitors\n6. Treatment with anti-obesity drugs\n7. Treatment with SU, glinides and metformin 8 weeks prior to informed consent'}, 'identificationModule': {'nctId': 'NCT01087502', 'briefTitle': 'Safety and Efficacy of Linagliptin in Type-2-diabetes Mellitus Patients With Moderate to Severe Renal Impairment', 'organization': {'class': 'INDUSTRY', 'fullName': 'Boehringer Ingelheim'}, 'officialTitle': 'A Phase III, Randomised, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Parallel Group Safety and Efficacy Study of Linagliptin (5 mg Administered Orally Once Daily) Over 12 Weeks Followed by a 40 Week Double-blind Extension Period (Placebo Patients Switched to Glimepiride) in Drug Naive or Previously Treated Type 2 Diabetic Patients With Moderate to Severe Renal Impairment and Insufficient Glycaemic Control', 'orgStudyIdInfo': {'id': '1218.64'}, 'secondaryIdInfos': [{'id': '2009-016971-31', 'type': 'EUDRACT_NUMBER', 'domain': 'EudraCT'}]}, 'armsInterventionsModule': {'armGroups': [{'type': 'EXPERIMENTAL', 'label': 'Linagliptin', 'description': '52 weeks treatment', 'interventionNames': ['Drug: Placebo', 'Drug: Linagliptin']}, {'type': 'PLACEBO_COMPARATOR', 'label': 'Placebo', 'description': 'First 12 weeks of treatment', 'interventionNames': ['Drug: Placebo']}, {'type': 'ACTIVE_COMPARATOR', 'label': 'Glimepiride', 'description': 'Placebo patients switch to glimepiride after 12 weeks (40 weeks treatment)', 'interventionNames': ['Drug: Glimepiride', 'Drug: Placebo']}], 'interventions': [{'name': 'Glimepiride', 'type': 'DRUG', 'description': '1-4 mg daily after 12 weeks', 'armGroupLabels': ['Glimepiride']}, {'name': 'Placebo', 'type': 'DRUG', 'description': 'Placebo mach to 5 mg linagliptin first 12 weeks of treatment once daily', 'armGroupLabels': ['Placebo']}, {'name': 'Placebo', 'type': 'DRUG', 'description': 'Placebo maching Glimepiride 1-4 mg after 12 weeks of treatment', 'armGroupLabels': ['Linagliptin']}, {'name': 'Placebo', 'type': 'DRUG', 'description': 'Placebo mach to 5 mg linagliptin once daily after 12 weeks', 'armGroupLabels': ['Glimepiride']}, {'name': 'Linagliptin', 'type': 'DRUG', 'description': '5 mg once daily', 'armGroupLabels': ['Linagliptin']}]}, 'contactsLocationsModule': {'locations': [{'city': 'Chula Vista', 'state': 'California', 'country': 'United States', 'facility': '1218.64.10007 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site', 'geoPoint': {'lat': 32.64005, 'lon': -117.0842}}, {'city': 'Pembroke Pines', 'state': 'Florida', 'country': 'United States', 'facility': '1218.64.10018 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site', 'geoPoint': {'lat': 26.00315, 'lon': -80.22394}}, {'city': 'Decatur', 'state': 'Georgia', 'country': 'United States', 'facility': '1218.64.10016 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site', 'geoPoint': {'lat': 33.77483, 'lon': -84.29631}}, {'city': 'Boise', 'state': 'Idaho', 'country': 'United States', 'facility': '1218.64.10015 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site', 'geoPoint': {'lat': 43.6135, 'lon': -116.20345}}, {'city': 'Chicago', 'state': 'Illinois', 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'country': 'Sweden', 'facility': '1218.64.46003 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site', 'geoPoint': {'lat': 56.04673, 'lon': 12.69437}}], 'overallOfficials': [{'name': 'Boehringer Ingelheim', 'role': 'STUDY_CHAIR', 'affiliation': 'Boehringer Ingelheim'}]}, 'sponsorCollaboratorsModule': {'leadSponsor': {'name': 'Boehringer Ingelheim', 'class': 'INDUSTRY'}, 'collaborators': [{'name': 'Eli Lilly and Company', 'class': 'INDUSTRY'}], 'responsibleParty': {'type': 'SPONSOR'}}}}