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{'hasResults': False, 'derivedSection': {'miscInfoModule': {'versionHolder': '2025-12-24'}, 'conditionBrowseModule': {'meshes': [{'id': 'D008175', 'term': 'Lung Neoplasms'}, {'id': 'D002289', 'term': 'Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung'}], 'ancestors': [{'id': 'D012142', 'term': 'Respiratory Tract Neoplasms'}, {'id': 'D013899', 'term': 'Thoracic Neoplasms'}, {'id': 'D009371', 'term': 'Neoplasms by Site'}, {'id': 'D009369', 'term': 'Neoplasms'}, {'id': 'D008171', 'term': 'Lung Diseases'}, {'id': 'D012140', 'term': 'Respiratory Tract Diseases'}, {'id': 'D002283', 'term': 'Carcinoma, Bronchogenic'}, {'id': 'D001984', 'term': 'Bronchial Neoplasms'}]}, 'interventionBrowseModule': {'meshes': [{'id': 'D000082082', 'term': 'Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors'}, {'id': 'D004358', 'term': 'Drug Therapy'}], 'ancestors': [{'id': 'D045504', 'term': 'Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action'}, {'id': 'D020228', 'term': 'Pharmacologic Actions'}, {'id': 'D020164', 'term': 'Chemical Actions and Uses'}, {'id': 'D000074322', 'term': 'Antineoplastic Agents, Immunological'}, {'id': 'D000970', 'term': 'Antineoplastic Agents'}, {'id': 'D045506', 'term': 'Therapeutic Uses'}, {'id': 'D013812', 'term': 'Therapeutics'}]}}, 'protocolSection': {'designModule': {'studyType': 'OBSERVATIONAL', 'designInfo': {'timePerspective': 'OTHER', 'observationalModel': 'COHORT'}, 'enrollmentInfo': {'type': 'ESTIMATED', 'count': 10000}, 'targetDuration': '5 Years', 'patientRegistry': True}, 'statusModule': {'overallStatus': 'ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING', 'startDateStruct': {'date': '2020-01-01', 'type': 'ACTUAL'}, 'expandedAccessInfo': {'hasExpandedAccess': False}, 'statusVerifiedDate': '2025-09', 'completionDateStruct': {'date': '2027-12-01', 'type': 'ESTIMATED'}, 'lastUpdateSubmitDate': '2025-11-27', 'studyFirstSubmitDate': '2025-09-28', 'studyFirstSubmitQcDate': '2025-11-27', 'lastUpdatePostDateStruct': {'date': '2025-12-01', 'type': 'ESTIMATED'}, 'studyFirstPostDateStruct': {'date': '2025-12-01', 'type': 'ESTIMATED'}, 'primaryCompletionDateStruct': {'date': '2023-12-01', 'type': 'ACTUAL'}}, 'outcomesModule': {'primaryOutcomes': [{'measure': 'Overall Survival (OS)', 'timeFrame': 'From date of diagnosis until the date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 7 years and 11 months.', 'description': 'OS is defined as the time from surgery time until death from any cause.'}], 'secondaryOutcomes': [{'measure': 'Event-free survival(EFS)', 'timeFrame': 'up to 7 years and 11 months.', 'description': 'Event-free survival was defined as the time from neoadjuvant treatment to metastasis or death by any cause in the absence of metastasis.'}, {'measure': 'Pathological Complete Response(pCR)', 'timeFrame': 'up to 1 month after surgery', 'description': 'After evaluating the removed tumor tissue and the regional lymph nodes, no residual tumor cells were found.'}]}, 'oversightModule': {'isFdaRegulatedDrug': False, 'isFdaRegulatedDevice': False}, 'conditionsModule': {'conditions': ['Lung Cancer (NSCLC)']}, 'descriptionModule': {'briefSummary': 'The aim of this observational study is to investigate the survival differences among patients with non-small cell lung cancer who received different adjuvant treatments after neoadjuvant immunotherapy, and to identify the main clinical characteristics of these survival differences. The main question it aims to answer is:\n\n1. Is there a difference in survival between patients who achieve pCR after neoadjuvant immunotherapy and those who do not receive adjuvant therapy?\n2. What are the recurrence patterns and high-risk factors for recurrence in patients with pCR after neoadjuvant immunotherapy, and how can early intervention be carried out?\n3. Is there a difference in survival among patients with non-MPR after neoadjuvant immunotherapy when they receive different adjuvant treatment modalities (single immunotherapy, chemio-immunotherapy, chemotherapy, etc.)?\n4. Should patients with non-MPR after neoadjuvant immunotherapy continue immunotherapy, and what are the predictive markers for receiving adjuvant therapy?', 'detailedDescription': 'The aim of this observational study is to investigate the survival differences among patients with non-small cell lung cancer who received different adjuvant treatments after neoadjuvant immunotherapy, and to identify the main clinical characteristics of these survival differences. The main question it aims to answer is:\n\n1. Is there a difference in survival between patients who achieve pCR after neoadjuvant immunotherapy and those who do not receive adjuvant therapy?\n2. What are the recurrence patterns and high-risk factors for recurrence in patients with pCR after neoadjuvant immunotherapy, and how can early intervention be carried out?\n3. Is there a difference in survival among patients with non-MPR after neoadjuvant immunotherapy when they receive different adjuvant treatment modalities (single immunotherapy, chemio-immunotherapy, chemotherapy, etc.)?\n4. Should patients with non-MPR after neoadjuvant immunotherapy continue immunotherapy, and what are the predictive markers for receiving adjuvant therapy? Participants will undergo neoadjuvant immunotherapy and surgical procedures, and through rigorous analysis of real-world data, this study endeavors to provide nuanced insights into these fundamental queries, fostering advancements in clinical decision-making and patient management strategies.'}, 'eligibilityModule': {'sex': 'ALL', 'stdAges': ['ADULT', 'OLDER_ADULT'], 'maximumAge': '85 Years', 'minimumAge': '18 Years', 'samplingMethod': 'NON_PROBABILITY_SAMPLE', 'studyPopulation': 'Patients with lung cancer who have received neoadjuvant immunotherapy and surgery.', 'eligibilityCriteria': 'Inclusion Criteria:\n\n1. Patients who visited the hospital from January 2020 to December 2023;\n2. Received neoadjuvant immunotherapy before surgery;\n3. Histologically diagnosed with stage II-III NSCLC;\n4. Had measurable lesions as assessed by the investigator using the RECIST 1.1 version;\n5. Underwent radical surgical treatment;\n6. ECOG score of 0 or 1;\n7. Available tumor tissue samples;\n8. Good blood and organ functions.\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n1. Has received other anti-tumor treatments before, including radiotherapy, chemotherapy and traditional Chinese medicine-based cancer treatment (except for malignant tumor treatments that have been cured and have no recurrence or metastasis for more than 5 years);\n2. Has a history of previous malignant tumors.'}, 'identificationModule': {'nctId': 'NCT07256002', 'briefTitle': 'Survival Analysis and Prognostic Biomarker Exploration of Postoperative Adjuvant Therapy Patterns in Patients With Non-small Cell Lung Cancer After Neoadjuvant Immunotherapy', 'organization': {'class': 'OTHER', 'fullName': 'Cancer Institute and Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences'}, 'officialTitle': 'Survival Analysis and Prognostic Biomarker Exploration of Postoperative Adjuvant Therapy Patterns in Patients With Non-small Cell Lung Cancer After Neoadjuvant Immunotherapy:A Real World Multicenter Retrospective Study', 'orgStudyIdInfo': {'id': 'NCC5704'}}, 'armsInterventionsModule': {'interventions': [{'name': 'PD-1 Inhibitors', 'type': 'DRUG', 'description': 'Adjuvant PD-1 inhibitor maintenance therapy'}, {'name': 'Chemotherapy', 'type': 'DRUG', 'description': 'Postoperative chemotherapy as an adjuvant treatment'}, {'name': 'PD-1 inhibitors combined with chemotherapy', 'type': 'DRUG', 'description': 'Postoperative PD-1 inhibitor combined with chemotherapy as adjuvant therapy'}]}, 'contactsLocationsModule': {'locations': [{'zip': '100020', 'city': 'Beijing', 'state': 'Beijing Municipality', 'country': 'China', 'facility': 'Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences', 'geoPoint': {'lat': 39.9075, 'lon': 116.39723}}], 'overallOfficials': [{'name': 'Shugeng Gao, MD', 'role': 'PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR', 'affiliation': 'Cancer Institute and Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences'}]}, 'sponsorCollaboratorsModule': {'leadSponsor': {'name': 'Cancer Institute and Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences', 'class': 'OTHER'}, 'responsibleParty': {'type': 'SPONSOR'}}}}