Raw JSON
{'hasResults': False, 'derivedSection': {'miscInfoModule': {'versionHolder': '2025-12-24'}}, 'protocolSection': {'designModule': {'studyType': 'OBSERVATIONAL', 'designInfo': {'timePerspective': 'RETROSPECTIVE', 'observationalModel': 'COHORT'}, 'enrollmentInfo': {'type': 'ACTUAL', 'count': 423}, 'patientRegistry': False}, 'statusModule': {'overallStatus': 'ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING', 'startDateStruct': {'date': '2022-11-07', 'type': 'ACTUAL'}, 'expandedAccessInfo': {'hasExpandedAccess': False}, 'statusVerifiedDate': '2025-11', 'completionDateStruct': {'date': '2025-11-30', 'type': 'ESTIMATED'}, 'lastUpdateSubmitDate': '2025-11-27', 'studyFirstSubmitDate': '2025-11-27', 'studyFirstSubmitQcDate': '2025-11-27', 'lastUpdatePostDateStruct': {'date': '2025-12-10', 'type': 'ESTIMATED'}, 'studyFirstPostDateStruct': {'date': '2025-12-10', 'type': 'ESTIMATED'}, 'primaryCompletionDateStruct': {'date': '2023-05-15', 'type': 'ACTUAL'}}, 'outcomesModule': {'primaryOutcomes': [{'measure': 'Difficult facemask ventilation', 'timeFrame': '1 hour', 'description': "Alert documented in patients' health records by the airway operator following facemask ventilation (y/n)"}], 'secondaryOutcomes': [{'measure': 'Impossible facemask ventilation', 'timeFrame': '1 hour', 'description': 'Observed impossible facemask ventilation after induction of anaesthesia (y/n)'}, {'measure': 'Airway-related adverse events', 'timeFrame': '1 hour', 'description': 'Laryngospasm, bronchospasm, larynx trauma, airway trauma, soft tissue trauma, oral bleeding, edema, dental damage, corticosteroid application, accidental esophageal intubation, aspiration, hypotension or hypoxia'}]}, 'oversightModule': {'oversightHasDmc': False, 'isFdaRegulatedDrug': False, 'isFdaRegulatedDevice': False}, 'conditionsModule': {'keywords': ['Difficult facemask ventilation'], 'conditions': ['Airway Management', 'Mask Ventilation', 'Noninvasive Ventilation']}, 'descriptionModule': {'briefSummary': 'Difficult facemask ventilation remains poorly classified. Existing definitions rely on expert opinion and subjective rating of surrogates. This lack of standardization has led to highly variable reported incidences and inconsistencies in clinical practice and research.\n\nThis secondary analysis of the prospective observational MASCAN study aims to develop and validate a data-driven objective classification system for difficult facemask ventilation and to determine its diagnostic performance and calibration. Facemask ventilation was facilitated after anaesthesia induction in all patients. An independent observer systematically assessed potential indicators for difficult facemask ventilation that serve as candidate predictor variables for the fitting of a diagnostic multivariable logistic regression model and simplified score to classify difficult facemask ventilation. Cross-validated LASSO regression will be used for variable selection. The area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUROC) and calibration curves will be used to quantify the diagnostic performance and calibration, and optimal decision thresholds will be defined.'}, 'eligibilityModule': {'sex': 'ALL', 'stdAges': ['ADULT', 'OLDER_ADULT'], 'minimumAge': '18 Years', 'samplingMethod': 'NON_PROBABILITY_SAMPLE', 'studyPopulation': 'Consecutive sampling: Adult patients that undergo ENT or OMS surgery in a tertiary care hospital who require facemask ventilation and tracheal intubation after induction of anesthesia.', 'healthyVolunteers': False, 'eligibilityCriteria': 'Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Patients scheduling for ENT or OMS surgery in general anaesthesia, who require facemask ventilation and tracheal intubation after induction of anesthesia\n* Patients aged at least 18 years\n* Ability to understand the patient information and to personally sign and date the informed consent to participate in the study\n* The patient is co-operative and available for the entire study\n* Provided informed consent/patient representative\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* Pregnant or breastfeeding woman\n* Rapid sequence induction or other contraindications for facemask ventilation\n* Planned awake tracheal intubation'}, 'identificationModule': {'nctId': 'NCT07275502', 'briefTitle': 'Prospective Development and Validation of an Objective Classification for Difficult Facemask Ventilation: the MASCAN Score', 'organization': {'class': 'OTHER', 'fullName': 'Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf'}, 'officialTitle': 'Prospective Development and Validation of an Objective Classification for Difficult Facemask Ventilation: the MASCAN Score - Secondary Analysis of the Prospective Observational MASCAN Study', 'orgStudyIdInfo': {'id': '2025-300636-WF'}}, 'contactsLocationsModule': {'locations': [{'zip': '20246', 'city': 'Hamburg', 'country': 'Germany', 'facility': 'Department of Anesthesiology, Center for Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf', 'geoPoint': {'lat': 53.55073, 'lon': 9.99302}}], 'overallOfficials': [{'name': 'Martin Petzoldt, MD', 'role': 'PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR', 'affiliation': 'University Medical Centre Hamburg-Eppendorf'}]}, 'sponsorCollaboratorsModule': {'leadSponsor': {'name': 'Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf', 'class': 'OTHER'}, 'responsibleParty': {'type': 'SPONSOR'}}}}