Raw JSON
{'hasResults': False, 'derivedSection': {'miscInfoModule': {'versionHolder': '2025-12-24'}, 'conditionBrowseModule': {'meshes': [{'id': 'D003704', 'term': 'Dementia'}, {'id': 'D000092862', 'term': 'Psychological Well-Being'}], 'ancestors': [{'id': 'D001927', 'term': 'Brain Diseases'}, {'id': 'D002493', 'term': 'Central Nervous System Diseases'}, {'id': 'D009422', 'term': 'Nervous System Diseases'}, {'id': 'D019965', 'term': 'Neurocognitive Disorders'}, {'id': 'D001523', 'term': 'Mental Disorders'}, {'id': 'D010549', 'term': 'Personal Satisfaction'}, {'id': 'D001519', 'term': 'Behavior'}]}}, 'protocolSection': {'designModule': {'phases': ['NA'], 'studyType': 'INTERVENTIONAL', 'designInfo': {'allocation': 'RANDOMIZED', 'maskingInfo': {'masking': 'TRIPLE', 'whoMasked': ['PARTICIPANT', 'CARE_PROVIDER', 'OUTCOMES_ASSESSOR']}, 'primaryPurpose': 'HEALTH_SERVICES_RESEARCH', 'interventionModel': 'PARALLEL'}, 'enrollmentInfo': {'type': 'ESTIMATED', 'count': 192}}, 'statusModule': {'overallStatus': 'NOT_YET_RECRUITING', 'startDateStruct': {'date': '2023-09', 'type': 'ESTIMATED'}, 'expandedAccessInfo': {'hasExpandedAccess': False}, 'statusVerifiedDate': '2023-06', 'completionDateStruct': {'date': '2026-09', 'type': 'ESTIMATED'}, 'lastUpdateSubmitDate': '2023-06-25', 'studyFirstSubmitDate': '2023-06-16', 'studyFirstSubmitQcDate': '2023-06-25', 'lastUpdatePostDateStruct': {'date': '2023-07-03', 'type': 'ACTUAL'}, 'studyFirstPostDateStruct': {'date': '2023-07-03', 'type': 'ACTUAL'}, 'primaryCompletionDateStruct': {'date': '2026-09', 'type': 'ESTIMATED'}}, 'outcomesModule': {'primaryOutcomes': [{'measure': 'Changes on psychological well-being', 'timeFrame': 'Pre-intervention, immediately post-intervention, three and six-month post-intervention', 'description': "Psychological well-being will be measured by the Chinese version of Ryff's Psychological Well-being Scale. It is a 6-point Likert scale with 1=strongly disagree to 6=totally agree. It includes 18 items. A higher score indicates better psychological well-being."}], 'secondaryOutcomes': [{'measure': 'Changes on caregiving appraisal', 'timeFrame': 'Pre-intervention, immediately post-intervention, three and six-month post-intervention', 'description': 'Caregiving appraisal will be measured by the Chinese version of the Caregiving Appraisal Scale. It is a 5-point Likert scale (1=extremly disagree, 5=strongly agree) including 26 items. Higher scores indicate more positive caregiving appraisal.'}, {'measure': 'Changes on mental health', 'timeFrame': 'Pre-intervention, immediately post-intervention, three and six-month post-intervention', 'description': 'Mental health will be measured by the Chinese version of the Depression Anxiety Stress Scale-21 (DASS-21). DASS-21 is a 4-point Likert scale (0=totally unfit my condition, 3=very fit my condition). It includes 21 items. Higher scores indicate worse mental health problems.'}, {'measure': 'Changes on biomarker of stress', 'timeFrame': 'Pre-intervention, immediately post-intervention, three and six-month post-intervention', 'description': 'Saliva cortisol concentration will be used.'}, {'measure': 'Changes on health-related quality of life', 'timeFrame': 'Pre-intervention, immediately post-intervention, three and six-month post-intervention', 'description': 'Health-related quality of life will be measured by the 12-item Short Form Survey (SF-12). SF-12 includes 12 items. Scores range from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating better physical and mental health functioning.'}]}, 'oversightModule': {'oversightHasDmc': False, 'isFdaRegulatedDrug': False, 'isFdaRegulatedDevice': False}, 'conditionsModule': {'conditions': ['Dementia', 'Caregiver Stress Syndrome', 'Psychological Well-Being']}, 'referencesModule': {'references': [{'pmid': '38303009', 'type': 'DERIVED', 'citation': 'Wang S, Qin J, Cheung DSK, Tyrovolas S, Leung SHI, Leung AYM, Davidson PM. E-bibliotherapy for improving the psychological well-being of informal caregivers of people with dementia: a randomized controlled trial protocol. BMC Nurs. 2024 Feb 1;23(1):84. doi: 10.1186/s12912-024-01706-5.'}]}, 'descriptionModule': {'briefSummary': 'The objective of this study is to test the efficacy of e-bibliotherapy on improving the psychological well-being of informal caregivers of people with dementia as compared with a control group.', 'detailedDescription': "This project is a two-arm randomized controlled trial evaluating the effects of e-bibliotherapy on improving the psychological well-being of informal caregivers of people with dementia. One hundred and ninety-two informal caregivers of people with dementia will be recruited. Participants in the intervention group will receive eight weekly e-bibliotherapy sessions. The control group will get access to the same e-bibliotherapy app but accept only general daily living knowledge. Psychological well-being, caregiving appraisal, mental health, biomarker of stress, and health-related quality of life will be measured to test the effects of e-bibliotherapy immediately post-intervention, three months post-intervention, and six months post-intervention. Focus group interviews will be conducted immediately post-intervention to explore caregivers' experiences participating in this study."}, 'eligibilityModule': {'sex': 'ALL', 'stdAges': ['ADULT', 'OLDER_ADULT'], 'minimumAge': '18 Years', 'healthyVolunteers': False, 'eligibilityCriteria': "Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* primary caregivers aged 18 or above;\n* provide unpaid regular care to a person with mild to moderately severe dementia (measured by Global Deterioration Scale, GDS=4\\~6);\n* have cared for the care recipient for at least six months;\n* assist with at least one of the care recipient's daily activities;\n* use a smartphone or tablet;\n* can read Chinese.\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* caregivers with unstable physical or mental conditions;\n* have cognitive impairment;\n* are undergoing acute treatment or have not yet stabilized on their chronic medication;\n* are involved in another interventional study"}, 'identificationModule': {'nctId': 'NCT05927805', 'briefTitle': 'E-bibliotherapy for Informal Caregivers of People With Dementia', 'organization': {'class': 'OTHER', 'fullName': 'The Hong Kong Polytechnic University'}, 'officialTitle': 'Effects of E-bibliotherapy on the Psychological Well-being of Informal Caregivers of People With Dementia: A Randomized Controlled Trial', 'orgStudyIdInfo': {'id': 'HSEARS20221020009'}}, 'armsInterventionsModule': {'armGroups': [{'type': 'EXPERIMENTAL', 'label': 'Intervention group', 'description': 'Eight weekly sessions of e-bibliotherapy. Participants in the intervention group will use the e-bibliotherapy app we develop, and accept e-bibliotherapy via the app.', 'interventionNames': ['Other: E-bibliotherapy']}, {'type': 'SHAM_COMPARATOR', 'label': 'Control group', 'description': 'Eight weekly sessions of self-learning of general daily living knowledge that this different from the intervention contents from the same e-bibliotherapy app.', 'interventionNames': ['Other: Control']}], 'interventions': [{'name': 'E-bibliotherapy', 'type': 'OTHER', 'description': "Participants in the intervention group will accept eight weekly sessions of e-bibliotherapy. The e-bibliotherapy will be delivered via the e-bibliotherapy app we develop and includes eight e-bibliotherapy sessions, each focusing on one active component that may affect a caregiver's mental well-being.", 'armGroupLabels': ['Intervention group']}, {'name': 'Control', 'type': 'OTHER', 'description': 'The control group will give access to the same e-bibliotherapy app, but only be authorized to access general daily living knowledge that is different from the intervention contents. They will also be asked to finish a session each week for eight weeks.', 'armGroupLabels': ['Control group']}]}, 'ipdSharingStatementModule': {'ipdSharing': 'UNDECIDED'}, 'sponsorCollaboratorsModule': {'leadSponsor': {'name': 'The Hong Kong Polytechnic University', 'class': 'OTHER'}, 'collaborators': [{'name': 'Health and Medical Research Fund', 'class': 'OTHER_GOV'}], 'responsibleParty': {'type': 'SPONSOR'}}}}