Raw JSON
{'hasResults': True, 'derivedSection': {'miscInfoModule': {'versionHolder': '2025-12-24', 'removedCountries': ['China']}, 'conditionBrowseModule': {'meshes': [{'id': 'D015663', 'term': 'Osteoporosis, Postmenopausal'}], 'ancestors': [{'id': 'D010024', 'term': 'Osteoporosis'}, {'id': 'D001851', 'term': 'Bone Diseases, Metabolic'}, {'id': 'D001847', 'term': 'Bone Diseases'}, {'id': 'D009140', 'term': 'Musculoskeletal Diseases'}, {'id': 'D008659', 'term': 'Metabolic Diseases'}, {'id': 'D009750', 'term': 'Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases'}]}, 'interventionBrowseModule': {'meshes': [{'id': 'D019386', 'term': 'Alendronate'}, {'id': 'D002762', 'term': 'Cholecalciferol'}, {'id': 'D002117', 'term': 'Calcitriol'}, {'id': 'D002118', 'term': 'Calcium'}], 'ancestors': [{'id': 'D004164', 'term': 'Diphosphonates'}, {'id': 'D063065', 'term': 'Organophosphonates'}, {'id': 'D009943', 'term': 'Organophosphorus Compounds'}, {'id': 'D009930', 'term': 'Organic Chemicals'}, {'id': 'D002782', 'term': 'Cholestenes'}, {'id': 'D002776', 'term': 'Cholestanes'}, {'id': 'D013256', 'term': 'Steroids'}, {'id': 'D000072473', 'term': 'Fused-Ring Compounds'}, {'id': 'D011083', 'term': 'Polycyclic Compounds'}, {'id': 'D013261', 'term': 'Sterols'}, {'id': 'D014807', 'term': 'Vitamin D'}, {'id': 'D012632', 'term': 'Secosteroids'}, {'id': 'D008563', 'term': 'Membrane Lipids'}, {'id': 'D008055', 'term': 'Lipids'}, {'id': 'D004100', 'term': 'Dihydroxycholecalciferols'}, {'id': 'D006887', 'term': 'Hydroxycholecalciferols'}, {'id': 'D008673', 'term': 'Metals, Alkaline Earth'}, {'id': 'D004602', 'term': 'Elements'}, {'id': 'D007287', 'term': 'Inorganic Chemicals'}, {'id': 'D008670', 'term': 'Metals'}, {'id': 'D001779', 'term': 'Blood Coagulation Factors'}, {'id': 'D001685', 'term': 'Biological Factors'}]}}, 'resultsSection': {'moreInfoModule': {'pointOfContact': {'email': 'ClinicalTrialsDisclosure@merck.com', 'phone': '1-800-672-6372', 'title': 'Senior Vice President, Global Clinical Development', 'organization': 'Merck Sharpe & Dohme Corp'}, 'certainAgreement': {'otherDetails': 'The sponsor must have the opportunity to review all proposed abstracts, manuscripts, or presentations regarding this study 60 days prior to submission for publication/presentation. Any information identified by the sponsor as confidential must be deleted prior to submission. Sponsor review can be expedited to meet publication guidelines.', 'restrictionType': 'OTHER', 'piSponsorEmployee': False, 'restrictiveAgreement': True}}, 'adverseEventsModule': {'timeFrame': 'Up to Month 12', 'description': 'Safety analyses for this study were performed on the all patients as treated (APaT) population, which consisted of all randomized participants who received at least one dose of study treatment.', 'eventGroups': [{'id': 'EG000', 'title': 'Fosamax Plus', 'description': 'Participants received alendronate 70 mg plus vitamin D3 5600 IU in a combination tablet (FOSAMAX PLUS D) once weekly for 6 months (base study), and then once weekly for another 6 months (extension study).', 'otherNumAtRisk': 107, 'otherNumAffected': 39, 'seriousNumAtRisk': 107, 'seriousNumAffected': 4}, {'id': 'EG001', 'title': 'Calcitriol', 'description': 'Participants received calcitriol 0.25 μg once daily orally for 6 months (base study), and then once daily orally for another 6 months (extension study).', 'otherNumAtRisk': 108, 'otherNumAffected': 44, 'seriousNumAtRisk': 108, 'seriousNumAffected': 5}], 'otherEvents': [{'term': 'Abdominal pain upper', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 107, 'numEvents': 11, 'numAffected': 9}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 108, 'numEvents': 3, 'numAffected': 3}], 'organSystem': 'Gastrointestinal disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 16.0'}, {'term': 'Diarrhoea', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 107, 'numEvents': 8, 'numAffected': 4}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 108, 'numEvents': 7, 'numAffected': 6}], 'organSystem': 'Gastrointestinal disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 16.0'}, {'term': 'Nasopharyngitis', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 107, 'numEvents': 17, 'numAffected': 11}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 108, 'numEvents': 18, 'numAffected': 13}], 'organSystem': 'Infections and infestations', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 16.0'}, {'term': 'Upper respiratory tract infection', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 107, 'numEvents': 7, 'numAffected': 7}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 108, 'numEvents': 7, 'numAffected': 6}], 'organSystem': 'Infections and infestations', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 16.0'}, {'term': 'Urine calcium increased', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 107, 'numEvents': 10, 'numAffected': 9}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 108, 'numEvents': 15, 'numAffected': 12}], 'organSystem': 'Investigations', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 16.0'}, {'term': 'Vitamin D deficiency', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 107, 'numEvents': 0, 'numAffected': 0}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 108, 'numEvents': 6, 'numAffected': 6}], 'organSystem': 'Metabolism and nutrition disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 16.0'}, {'term': 'Arthralgia', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 107, 'numEvents': 14, 'numAffected': 7}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 108, 'numEvents': 6, 'numAffected': 5}], 'organSystem': 'Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 16.0'}, {'term': 'Back pain', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 107, 'numEvents': 12, 'numAffected': 6}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 108, 'numEvents': 3, 'numAffected': 3}], 'organSystem': 'Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 16.0'}], 'seriousEvents': [{'term': 'Appendicitis', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 107, 'numEvents': 0, 'numAffected': 0}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 108, 'numEvents': 1, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'Infections and infestations', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 16.0'}, {'term': 'Cellulitis', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 107, 'numEvents': 1, 'numAffected': 1}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 108, 'numEvents': 0, 'numAffected': 0}], 'organSystem': 'Infections and infestations', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 16.0'}, {'term': 'Femoral neck fracture', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 107, 'numEvents': 0, 'numAffected': 0}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 108, 'numEvents': 2, 'numAffected': 2}], 'organSystem': 'Injury, poisoning and procedural complications', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 16.0'}, {'term': 'Lumbar vertebral fracture', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 107, 'numEvents': 0, 'numAffected': 0}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 108, 'numEvents': 1, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'Injury, poisoning and procedural complications', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 16.0'}, {'term': 'Spinal compression fracture', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 107, 'numEvents': 0, 'numAffected': 0}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 108, 'numEvents': 1, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'Injury, poisoning and procedural complications', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 16.0'}, {'term': 'Patella fracture', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 107, 'numEvents': 1, 'numAffected': 1}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 108, 'numEvents': 0, 'numAffected': 0}], 'organSystem': 'Injury, poisoning and procedural complications', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 16.0'}, {'term': 'Spondylolisthesis', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 107, 'numEvents': 0, 'numAffected': 0}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 108, 'numEvents': 1, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 16.0'}, {'term': 'Cerebral infarction', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 107, 'numEvents': 1, 'numAffected': 1}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 108, 'numEvents': 0, 'numAffected': 0}], 'organSystem': 'Nervous system disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 16.0'}, {'term': 'Vertebrobasilar insufficiency', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 107, 'numEvents': 1, 'numAffected': 1}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 108, 'numEvents': 0, 'numAffected': 0}], 'organSystem': 'Nervous system disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 16.0'}], 'frequencyThreshold': '5'}, 'outcomeMeasuresModule': {'outcomeMeasures': [{'type': 'PRIMARY', 'title': 'Base Study: Percentage Change From Baseline in Lumbar Spine Bone Mineral Density (BMD) at Month 6', 'denoms': [{'units': 'Participants', 'counts': [{'value': '101', 'groupId': 'OG000'}, {'value': '107', 'groupId': 'OG001'}]}], 'groups': [{'id': 'OG000', 'title': 'Fosamax Plus', 'description': 'Participants received alendronate 70 mg plus vitamin D3 5600 IU in a combination tablet (FOSAMAX PLUS D) once weekly for 6 months (base study), and then once weekly for another 6 months (extension study).'}, {'id': 'OG001', 'title': 'Calcitriol', 'description': 'Participants received calcitriol 0.25 μg once daily orally for 6 months (base study), and then once daily orally for another 6 months (extension study).'}], 'classes': [{'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '3.54', 'spread': '0.1070', 'groupId': 'OG000', 'lowerLimit': '2.7', 'upperLimit': '4.4'}, {'value': '1.59', 'spread': '0.1101', 'groupId': 'OG001', 'lowerLimit': '0.8', 'upperLimit': '2.4'}]}]}], 'analyses': [{'pValue': '<0.001', 'groupIds': ['OG000', 'OG001'], 'paramType': 'Estimated Difference', 'ciNumSides': 'TWO_SIDED', 'ciPctValue': '95', 'paramValue': '1.95', 'ciLowerLimit': '0.8', 'ciUpperLimit': '3.1', 'dispersionType': 'STANDARD_ERROR_OF_MEAN', 'dispersionValue': '0.56', 'statisticalMethod': 'Longitudinal data analysis', 'nonInferiorityType': 'SUPERIORITY_OR_OTHER_LEGACY'}], 'paramType': 'LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN', 'timeFrame': 'Baseline and Month 6', 'description': 'BMD at the lumbar spine was assessed by dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) at baseline and Month 6.', 'unitOfMeasure': 'Percent change', 'dispersionType': '95% Confidence Interval', 'reportingStatus': 'POSTED', 'populationDescription': 'Full Analysis Set (FAS) population, which consisted of all randomized participants who received at least one dose of study treatment, had at least one post-randomization observation for the analysis endpoint subsequent to at least one dose of study treatment, and had baseline data for analyses that required baseline data.'}, {'type': 'PRIMARY', 'title': 'Extension Study: Percentage Change From Baseline in Lumbar Spine BMD at Month 12', 'denoms': [{'units': 'Participants', 'counts': [{'value': '97', 'groupId': 'OG000'}, {'value': '104', 'groupId': 'OG001'}]}], 'groups': [{'id': 'OG000', 'title': 'Fosamax Plus', 'description': 'Participants received alendronate 70 mg plus vitamin D3 5600 IU in a combination tablet (FOSAMAX PLUS D) once weekly for 6 months (base study), and then once weekly for another 6 months (extension study).'}, {'id': 'OG001', 'title': 'Calcitriol', 'description': 'Participants received calcitriol 0.25 μg once daily orally for 6 months (base study), and then once daily orally for another 6 months (extension study).'}], 'classes': [{'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '5.17', 'spread': '4.3 to 6.0', 'groupId': 'OG000', 'lowerLimit': '4.3', 'upperLimit': '6.0'}, {'value': '2.26', 'spread': '1.4 to 3.1', 'groupId': 'OG001', 'lowerLimit': '1.4', 'upperLimit': '3.1'}]}]}], 'analyses': [{'pValue': '<0.001', 'groupIds': ['OG000', 'OG001'], 'paramType': 'Estimated Difference', 'ciNumSides': 'TWO_SIDED', 'ciPctValue': '95', 'paramValue': '2.92', 'ciLowerLimit': '1.8', 'ciUpperLimit': '4.1', 'dispersionType': 'STANDARD_ERROR_OF_MEAN', 'dispersionValue': '0.59', 'statisticalMethod': 'Longitudinal data analysis', 'nonInferiorityType': 'SUPERIORITY_OR_OTHER_LEGACY'}], 'paramType': 'LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN', 'timeFrame': 'Baseline and Month 12', 'description': 'BMD at the lumbar spine was assessed by DXA at baseline and Month 12.', 'unitOfMeasure': 'Percent change', 'dispersionType': '95% Confidence Interval', 'reportingStatus': 'POSTED', 'populationDescription': 'Full Analysis Set (FAS) population, which consisted of all randomized participants who received at least one dose of study treatment, had at least one post-randomization observation for the analysis endpoint subsequent to at least one dose of study treatment, and had baseline data for analyses that required baseline data.'}, {'type': 'SECONDARY', 'title': 'Base Study: Percentage Change From Baseline in Serum Procollagen Type 1 N-Terminal Propeptide (s-P1NP) at Month 6', 'denoms': [{'units': 'Participants', 'counts': [{'value': '98', 'groupId': 'OG000'}, {'value': '105', 'groupId': 'OG001'}]}], 'groups': [{'id': 'OG000', 'title': 'Fosamax Plus', 'description': 'Participants received alendronate 70 mg plus vitamin D3 5600 IU in a combination tablet (FOSAMAX PLUS D) once weekly for 6 months (base study), and then once weekly for another 6 months (extension study).'}, {'id': 'OG001', 'title': 'Calcitriol', 'description': 'Participants received calcitriol 0.25 μg once daily orally for 6 months (base study), and then once daily orally for another 6 months (extension study).'}], 'classes': [{'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '-59.12', 'groupId': 'OG000', 'lowerLimit': '-62.03', 'upperLimit': '-55.98'}, {'value': '-16.75', 'groupId': 'OG001', 'lowerLimit': '-22.53', 'upperLimit': '-10.54'}]}]}], 'analyses': [{'pValue': '<0.001', 'groupIds': ['OG000', 'OG001'], 'paramType': 'LS mean difference', 'ciNumSides': 'TWO_SIDED', 'ciPctValue': '95', 'paramValue': '-42.37', 'ciLowerLimit': '-48.16', 'ciUpperLimit': '-36.67', 'statisticalMethod': 'Constrained longitudinal data analysis', 'nonInferiorityType': 'SUPERIORITY_OR_OTHER_LEGACY'}], 'paramType': 'LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN', 'timeFrame': 'Baseline and Month 6', 'description': 's-P1NP is a biochemical marker of bone turnover that is particularly useful in monitoring bone resorption, a process by which bone is broken down within the body. s-P1NP was measured at baseline and Month 6.', 'unitOfMeasure': 'Percent change', 'dispersionType': '95% Confidence Interval', 'reportingStatus': 'POSTED', 'populationDescription': 'Per-Protocol Set (PPS) population, which consisted of participants who received one dose of study treatment, had baseline measurement and had a Month 6 observation for the analysis endpoint, but excluded participants with at least one major protocol deviation.'}, {'type': 'SECONDARY', 'title': 'Base Study: Percentage Change From Baseline in Serum C-Telopeptides of Type 1 Collagen (s-CTx) at Month 6', 'denoms': [{'units': 'Participants', 'counts': [{'value': '98', 'groupId': 'OG000'}, {'value': '105', 'groupId': 'OG001'}]}], 'groups': [{'id': 'OG000', 'title': 'Fosamax Plus', 'description': 'Participants received alendronate 70 mg plus vitamin D3 5600 IU in a combination tablet (FOSAMAX PLUS D) once weekly for 6 months (base study), and then once weekly for another 6 months (extension study).'}, {'id': 'OG001', 'title': 'Calcitriol', 'description': 'Participants received calcitriol 0.25 μg once daily orally for 6 months (base study), and then once daily orally for another 6 months (extension study).'}], 'classes': [{'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '-79.23', 'groupId': 'OG000', 'lowerLimit': '-81.40', 'upperLimit': '-76.81'}, {'value': '-27.20', 'groupId': 'OG001', 'lowerLimit': '-34.58', 'upperLimit': '-18.99'}]}]}], 'analyses': [{'pValue': '<0.001', 'groupIds': ['OG000', 'OG001'], 'paramType': 'LS mean difference', 'ciNumSides': 'TWO_SIDED', 'ciPctValue': '95', 'paramValue': '-52.03', 'ciLowerLimit': '-59.04', 'ciUpperLimit': '-45.30', 'statisticalMethod': 'Constrained longitudinal data analysis', 'nonInferiorityType': 'SUPERIORITY_OR_OTHER_LEGACY'}], 'paramType': 'LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN', 'timeFrame': 'Baseline and Month 6', 'description': 's-CTx is a biochemical marker for bone turnover that has been shown to detect increased bone resorption, a process by which bone is broken down within the body. s-CTx was measured at baseline and Month 6.', 'unitOfMeasure': 'Percent change', 'dispersionType': '95% Confidence Interval', 'reportingStatus': 'POSTED', 'populationDescription': 'Per-Protocol Set (PPS) population, which consisted of participants who received one dose of study treatment, had baseline measurement and had a Month 6 observation for the analysis endpoint, but excluded participants with at least one major protocol deviation.'}, {'type': 'SECONDARY', 'title': 'Extension Study: Percentage Change From Baseline in s-P1NP at Month 12', 'denoms': [{'units': 'Participants', 'counts': [{'value': '93', 'groupId': 'OG000'}, {'value': '103', 'groupId': 'OG001'}]}], 'groups': [{'id': 'OG000', 'title': 'Fosamax Plus', 'description': 'Participants received alendronate 70 mg plus vitamin D3 5600 IU in a combination tablet (FOSAMAX PLUS D) once weekly for 6 months (base study), and then once weekly for another 6 months (extension study).'}, {'id': 'OG001', 'title': 'Calcitriol', 'description': 'Participants received calcitriol 0.25 μg once daily orally for 6 months (base study), and then once daily orally for another 6 months (extension study).'}], 'classes': [{'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '-68.07', 'groupId': 'OG000', 'lowerLimit': '-70.77', 'upperLimit': '-65.11'}, {'value': '-17.00', 'groupId': 'OG001', 'lowerLimit': '-23.79', 'upperLimit': '-9.60'}]}]}], 'analyses': [{'pValue': '<0.001', 'groupIds': ['OG000', 'OG001'], 'paramType': 'LS mean difference', 'ciNumSides': 'TWO_SIDED', 'ciPctValue': '95', 'paramValue': '-51.07', 'ciLowerLimit': '-57.29', 'ciUpperLimit': '-44.99', 'statisticalMethod': 'Constrained longitudinal data analysis', 'nonInferiorityType': 'SUPERIORITY_OR_OTHER_LEGACY'}], 'paramType': 'LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN', 'timeFrame': 'Baseline and Month 12', 'description': 's-P1NP is a biochemical marker of bone turnover that is particularly useful in monitoring bone resorption, a process by which bone is broken down within the body. s-P1NP was measured at baseline and Month 12.', 'unitOfMeasure': 'Percent change', 'dispersionType': '95% Confidence Interval', 'reportingStatus': 'POSTED', 'populationDescription': 'Per-Protocol Set (PPS) population, which consisted of participants who received one dose of study treatment, had baseline measurement and had a Month 12 observation for the analysis endpoint, but excluded participants with at least one major protocol deviation.'}, {'type': 'SECONDARY', 'title': 'Extension Study: Percentage Change From Baseline in s-CTx at Month 12', 'denoms': [{'units': 'Participants', 'counts': [{'value': '93', 'groupId': 'OG000'}, {'value': '103', 'groupId': 'OG001'}]}], 'groups': [{'id': 'OG000', 'title': 'Fosamax Plus', 'description': 'Participants received alendronate 70 mg plus vitamin D3 5600 IU in a combination tablet (FOSAMAX PLUS D) once weekly for 6 months (base study), and then once weekly for another 6 months (extension study).'}, {'id': 'OG001', 'title': 'Calcitriol', 'description': 'Participants received calcitriol 0.25 μg once daily orally for 6 months (base study), and then once daily orally for another 6 months (extension study).'}], 'classes': [{'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '-76.15', 'groupId': 'OG000', 'lowerLimit': '-78.56', 'upperLimit': '-73.47'}, {'value': '-24.19', 'groupId': 'OG001', 'lowerLimit': '-31.58', 'upperLimit': '-16.00'}]}]}], 'analyses': [{'pValue': '<0.001', 'groupIds': ['OG000', 'OG001'], 'paramType': 'LS mean difference', 'ciNumSides': 'TWO_SIDED', 'ciPctValue': '95', 'paramValue': '-51.96', 'ciLowerLimit': '-58.77', 'ciUpperLimit': '-45.39', 'statisticalMethod': 'Constrained longitudinal data analysis', 'nonInferiorityType': 'SUPERIORITY_OR_OTHER_LEGACY'}], 'paramType': 'LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN', 'timeFrame': 'Baseline and Month 12', 'description': 's-CTx is a biochemical marker for bone turnover that has been shown to detect increased bone resorption, a process by which bone is broken down within the body. s-CTx was measured at baseline and Month 12.', 'unitOfMeasure': 'Percent change', 'dispersionType': '95% Confidence Interval', 'reportingStatus': 'POSTED', 'populationDescription': 'Per-Protocol Set (PPS) population, which consisted of participants who received one dose of study treatment, had baseline measurement and had a Month 12 observation for the analysis endpoint, but excluded participants with at least one major protocol deviation.'}, {'type': 'OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED', 'title': 'Extension Study: Percentage of Participants With Serum 25-Hydroxyvitamin (OH) D <20 ng/mL at Month 12', 'denoms': [{'units': 'Participants', 'counts': [{'value': '99', 'groupId': 'OG000'}, {'value': '105', 'groupId': 'OG001'}]}], 'groups': [{'id': 'OG000', 'title': 'Fosamax Plus', 'description': 'Participants received alendronate 70 mg plus vitamin D3 5600 IU in a combination tablet (FOSAMAX PLUS D) once weekly for 6 months (base study), and then once weekly for another 6 months (extension study).'}, {'id': 'OG001', 'title': 'Calcitriol', 'description': 'Participants received calcitriol 0.25 μg once daily orally for 6 months (base study), and then once daily orally for another 6 months (extension study).'}], 'classes': [{'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '4.1', 'groupId': 'OG000'}, {'value': '47.1', 'groupId': 'OG001'}]}]}], 'analyses': [{'pValue': '<0.001', 'groupIds': ['OG000', 'OG001'], 'paramType': 'Odds Ratio (OR)', 'ciNumSides': 'TWO_SIDED', 'ciPctValue': '95', 'paramValue': '0.0279', 'ciLowerLimit': '0.0074', 'ciUpperLimit': '0.1048', 'groupDescription': 'Odds Ratio comparison of percentage of participants with \\<20 ng/mL of serum 25-hydroxyvitamin (OH) D between Fosamax Plus group and Calcitriol group.', 'statisticalMethod': 'Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel', 'nonInferiorityType': 'SUPERIORITY_OR_OTHER_LEGACY'}], 'paramType': 'NUMBER', 'timeFrame': 'Baseline and Month 12', 'description': 'The term "vitamin D insufficiency" is used to describe vitamin D levels that are low enough to cause secondary hyperparathyroidism, bone loss, and increased risk of skeletal fracture. In this study, a threshold for vitamin D insufficiency was a level of serum 25(OH) D \\<20 ng/mL.', 'unitOfMeasure': 'Percentage of Participants', 'reportingStatus': 'POSTED', 'populationDescription': 'Full Analysis Set (FAS) population, which consisted of all randomized participants who received at least one dose of study treatment, had at least one post-randomization observation for the analysis endpoint subsequent to at least one dose of study treatment, and had baseline data for analyses that required baseline data.'}]}, 'participantFlowModule': {'groups': [{'id': 'FG000', 'title': 'Fosamax Plus', 'description': 'Participants received alendronate 70 mg plus vitamin D3 5600 IU in a combination tablet (FOSAMAX PLUS D) once weekly for 6 months (base study), and then once weekly for another 6 months (extension study).'}, {'id': 'FG001', 'title': 'Calcitriol', 'description': 'Participants received calcitriol 0.25 μg once daily orally for 6 months (base study), and then once daily orally for another 6 months (extension study).'}], 'periods': [{'title': 'Base Study', 'milestones': [{'type': 'STARTED', 'achievements': [{'groupId': 'FG000', 'numSubjects': '111'}, {'groupId': 'FG001', 'numSubjects': '108'}]}, {'type': 'COMPLETED', 'achievements': [{'groupId': 'FG000', 'numSubjects': '100'}, {'groupId': 'FG001', 'numSubjects': '105'}]}, {'type': 'NOT COMPLETED', 'achievements': [{'groupId': 'FG000', 'numSubjects': '11'}, {'groupId': 'FG001', 'numSubjects': '3'}]}], 'dropWithdraws': [{'type': 'Adverse Event', 'reasons': [{'groupId': 'FG000', 'numSubjects': '6'}, {'groupId': 'FG001', 'numSubjects': '0'}]}, {'type': 'Lost to Follow-up', 'reasons': [{'groupId': 'FG000', 'numSubjects': '1'}, {'groupId': 'FG001', 'numSubjects': '0'}]}, {'type': 'Protocol Violation', 'reasons': [{'groupId': 'FG000', 'numSubjects': '1'}, {'groupId': 'FG001', 'numSubjects': '1'}]}, {'type': 'Withdrawal by Subject', 'reasons': [{'groupId': 'FG000', 'numSubjects': '1'}, {'groupId': 'FG001', 'numSubjects': '2'}]}, {'type': 'Non-Compliance With Study Drug', 'reasons': [{'groupId': 'FG000', 'numSubjects': '2'}, {'groupId': 'FG001', 'numSubjects': '0'}]}]}, {'title': 'Extension Study', 'milestones': [{'type': 'STARTED', 'achievements': [{'groupId': 'FG000', 'numSubjects': '100'}, {'groupId': 'FG001', 'numSubjects': '105'}]}, {'type': 'COMPLETED', 'achievements': [{'groupId': 'FG000', 'numSubjects': '95'}, {'groupId': 'FG001', 'numSubjects': '101'}]}, {'type': 'NOT COMPLETED', 'achievements': [{'groupId': 'FG000', 'numSubjects': '5'}, {'groupId': 'FG001', 'numSubjects': '4'}]}], 'dropWithdraws': [{'type': 'Adverse Event', 'reasons': [{'groupId': 'FG000', 'numSubjects': '2'}, {'groupId': 'FG001', 'numSubjects': '1'}]}, {'type': 'Lost to Follow-up', 'reasons': [{'groupId': 'FG000', 'numSubjects': '2'}, {'groupId': 'FG001', 'numSubjects': '0'}]}, {'type': 'Protocol Violation', 'reasons': [{'groupId': 'FG000', 'numSubjects': '1'}, {'groupId': 'FG001', 'numSubjects': '1'}]}, {'type': 'Lack of Efficacy', 'reasons': [{'groupId': 'FG000', 'numSubjects': '0'}, {'groupId': 'FG001', 'numSubjects': '1'}]}, {'type': 'Withdrawal by Subject', 'reasons': [{'groupId': 'FG000', 'numSubjects': '0'}, {'groupId': 'FG001', 'numSubjects': '1'}]}]}]}, 'baselineCharacteristicsModule': {'denoms': [{'units': 'Participants', 'counts': [{'value': '101', 'groupId': 'BG000'}, {'value': '107', 'groupId': 'BG001'}, {'value': '208', 'groupId': 'BG002'}]}], 'groups': [{'id': 'BG000', 'title': 'Fosamax Plus', 'description': 'Participants received alendronate 70 mg plus vitamin D3 5600 IU in a combination tablet (FOSAMAX PLUS D) once weekly for 6 months (base study), and then once weekly for another 6 months (extension study).'}, {'id': 'BG001', 'title': 'Calcitriol', 'description': 'Participants received calcitriol 0.25 μg once daily orally for 6 months (base study), and then once daily orally for another 6 months (extension study).'}, {'id': 'BG002', 'title': 'Total', 'description': 'Total of all reporting groups'}], 'measures': [{'title': 'Age, Continuous', 'classes': [{'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '65.6', 'spread': '7.97', 'groupId': 'BG000'}, {'value': '64.8', 'spread': '7.44', 'groupId': 'BG001'}, {'value': '65.2', 'spread': '7.69', 'groupId': 'BG002'}]}]}], 'paramType': 'MEAN', 'unitOfMeasure': 'Years', 'dispersionType': 'STANDARD_DEVIATION'}, {'title': 'Sex: Female, Male', 'classes': [{'categories': [{'title': 'Female', 'measurements': [{'value': '101', 'groupId': 'BG000'}, {'value': '107', 'groupId': 'BG001'}, {'value': '208', 'groupId': 'BG002'}]}, {'title': 'Male', 'measurements': [{'value': '0', 'groupId': 'BG000'}, {'value': '0', 'groupId': 'BG001'}, {'value': '0', 'groupId': 'BG002'}]}]}], 'paramType': 'COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS', 'unitOfMeasure': 'Participants'}], 'populationDescription': 'Full Analysis Set (FAS) population, which consisted of all randomized participants who received at least one dose of study treatment, had at least one post-randomization observation for the analysis endpoint subsequent to at least one dose of study treatment, and had baseline data for analyses that required baseline data.'}}, 'protocolSection': {'designModule': {'phases': ['PHASE4'], 'studyType': 'INTERVENTIONAL', 'designInfo': {'allocation': 'RANDOMIZED', 'maskingInfo': {'masking': 'NONE'}, 'primaryPurpose': 'TREATMENT', 'interventionModel': 'PARALLEL'}, 'enrollmentInfo': {'type': 'ACTUAL', 'count': 219}}, 'statusModule': {'overallStatus': 'COMPLETED', 'startDateStruct': {'date': '2011-06-19', 'type': 'ACTUAL'}, 'expandedAccessInfo': {'hasExpandedAccess': False}, 'statusVerifiedDate': '2022-02', 'completionDateStruct': {'date': '2013-01-10', 'type': 'ACTUAL'}, 'lastUpdateSubmitDate': '2024-06-05', 'studyFirstSubmitDate': '2011-05-09', 'resultsFirstSubmitDate': '2014-06-20', 'studyFirstSubmitQcDate': '2011-05-09', 'lastUpdatePostDateStruct': {'date': '2024-06-20', 'type': 'ACTUAL'}, 'resultsFirstSubmitQcDate': '2014-06-20', 'studyFirstPostDateStruct': {'date': '2011-05-10', 'type': 'ESTIMATED'}, 'resultsFirstPostDateStruct': {'date': '2014-07-22', 'type': 'ESTIMATED'}, 'primaryCompletionDateStruct': {'date': '2013-01-10', 'type': 'ACTUAL'}}, 'outcomesModule': {'otherOutcomes': [{'measure': 'Extension Study: Percentage of Participants With Serum 25-Hydroxyvitamin (OH) D <20 ng/mL at Month 12', 'timeFrame': 'Baseline and Month 12', 'description': 'The term "vitamin D insufficiency" is used to describe vitamin D levels that are low enough to cause secondary hyperparathyroidism, bone loss, and increased risk of skeletal fracture. In this study, a threshold for vitamin D insufficiency was a level of serum 25(OH) D \\<20 ng/mL.'}], 'primaryOutcomes': [{'measure': 'Base Study: Percentage Change From Baseline in Lumbar Spine Bone Mineral Density (BMD) at Month 6', 'timeFrame': 'Baseline and Month 6', 'description': 'BMD at the lumbar spine was assessed by dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) at baseline and Month 6.'}, {'measure': 'Extension Study: Percentage Change From Baseline in Lumbar Spine BMD at Month 12', 'timeFrame': 'Baseline and Month 12', 'description': 'BMD at the lumbar spine was assessed by DXA at baseline and Month 12.'}], 'secondaryOutcomes': [{'measure': 'Base Study: Percentage Change From Baseline in Serum Procollagen Type 1 N-Terminal Propeptide (s-P1NP) at Month 6', 'timeFrame': 'Baseline and Month 6', 'description': 's-P1NP is a biochemical marker of bone turnover that is particularly useful in monitoring bone resorption, a process by which bone is broken down within the body. s-P1NP was measured at baseline and Month 6.'}, {'measure': 'Base Study: Percentage Change From Baseline in Serum C-Telopeptides of Type 1 Collagen (s-CTx) at Month 6', 'timeFrame': 'Baseline and Month 6', 'description': 's-CTx is a biochemical marker for bone turnover that has been shown to detect increased bone resorption, a process by which bone is broken down within the body. s-CTx was measured at baseline and Month 6.'}, {'measure': 'Extension Study: Percentage Change From Baseline in s-P1NP at Month 12', 'timeFrame': 'Baseline and Month 12', 'description': 's-P1NP is a biochemical marker of bone turnover that is particularly useful in monitoring bone resorption, a process by which bone is broken down within the body. s-P1NP was measured at baseline and Month 12.'}, {'measure': 'Extension Study: Percentage Change From Baseline in s-CTx at Month 12', 'timeFrame': 'Baseline and Month 12', 'description': 's-CTx is a biochemical marker for bone turnover that has been shown to detect increased bone resorption, a process by which bone is broken down within the body. s-CTx was measured at baseline and Month 12.'}]}, 'oversightModule': {'oversightHasDmc': False}, 'conditionsModule': {'conditions': ['Osteoporosis, Postmenopausal']}, 'referencesModule': {'references': [{'pmid': '25929192', 'type': 'RESULT', 'citation': 'Zhang ZL, Liao EY, Xia WB, Lin H, Cheng Q, Wang L, Hao YQ, Chen DC, Tang H, De Peng Y, You L, He L, Hu ZH, Song CL, Wei F, Wang J, Zhang L, Santora AC. Alendronate sodium/vitamin D3 combination tablet versus calcitriol for osteoporosis in Chinese postmenopausal women: a 6-month, randomized, open-label, active-comparator-controlled study with a 6-month extension. Osteoporos Int. 2015 Sep;26(9):2365-74. doi: 10.1007/s00198-015-3141-y. Epub 2015 May 1.'}]}, 'descriptionModule': {'briefSummary': 'This study will evaluate whether the once weekly administration of the combination tablet alendronate/vitamin D3 (FOSAMAX PLUS) will increase lumbar spine bone mineral density (BMD) more than the daily use of calcitriol.', 'detailedDescription': 'This was a 6-month, randomized, open-label, active-comparator controlled, parallel-group study with a 6-month extension to evaluate the safety and efficacy of alendronate sodium 70 mg plus vitamin D3 5600 IU combination tablets versus calcitriol in the treatment of osteoporosis in postmenopausal women in China. Participants were randomly assigned to receive alendronate 70 mg plus vitamin D3 5600 IU combination tablet once weekly orally or calcitriol 0.25 μg daily orally.'}, 'eligibilityModule': {'sex': 'FEMALE', 'stdAges': ['ADULT', 'OLDER_ADULT'], 'minimumAge': '56 Years', 'healthyVolunteers': False, 'eligibilityCriteria': 'Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Meets one of the following BMD criteria:\n* Has BMD T-score ≤-2.5 in at least one of the anatomic sites including lumbar spine, total hip, and femoral neck, OR\n* Has prior non-pathological fragility fracture (of spine, wrist, humerus or clavicle) and BMD T-score ≤-1.5 in at least one of the anatomic sites including lumbar spine, total hip, and femoral neck sites\n* Must have a baseline 25-hydroxyvitamin D ≥8 ng/mL (20 nmol/L)\n* Is ambulatory\n* Has been postmenopausal for at least one year\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* Has any contraindication to alendronate, including abnormalities of the esophagus which delay esophageal emptying (such as stricture or achalasia), or inability to stand/sit upright for at least 30 minutes, or hypersensitivity to alendronate and vitamin D, or hypocalcemia\n* Has any contraindications to calcitriol, and/or vitamin D, including hypercalcemia, hypercalciuria, or active kidney stone disease\n* Had a prior hip fracture\n* Has received treatment with any of the following: anabolic steroid agent within the past 12 months, systemic glucocorticoids for more than 2 weeks in the past 6 months, oral bisphosphonates more than 3 months within the past 2 years, any lifetime use of an intravenous administration of zoledronate, immunosuppressant other than methotrexate, fluoride treatment at a dose greater than 1 mg/day for more than 2 weeks within the past 3 months, strontium containing products for more than 2 weeks within the past 6 months, Parathyroid hormone for more than 2 weeks within the past 3 months, current use of chemotherapy, or heparin, growth hormone for more than 2 weeks within the past 6 months, active hormonal vitamin D analogs (e.g., alphacalcidol, calcitriol) in the past 30 days, or more than 5 days treatment of active hormonal vitamin D analogs between 30 and 60 days prior to study entry., use of vitamin A (excluding beta carotene) \\>10,000 IU daily, unless willing to discontinue this dose during the study, current use of, lithium, or anti-convulsants, current use of calcium supplement in amount excess of 1500 mg daily, unless willing to discontinue this dose during the study, estrogen with or without progestin within the prior 6 months, Raloxifene or other selective estrogen receptor modulator (\\[SERM\\] including tamoxifen), tibolone, or an aromatase inhibitor within the prior 6 months and/or sub-cutaneous calcitonin or intra-nasal calcitonin within the prior 6 months\n* Has a history of malignancy within previous 5 years\n* Has one or more of the following concomitant conditions: uncontrolled upper gastrointestinal disorders, myocardial infarction, unstable angina, stroke and revascularization condition within 3 months, malabsorption syndrome, uncontrolled primary or secondary hyperparathyroidism, uncontrolled thyroid disease, renal insufficiency, uncontrolled genitourinary, cardiovascular, hepatic, renal, endocrine, hematologic, neurological, psychiatric, or pulmonary diseases; unexplained laboratory test abnormality or other conditions, uncontrolled hypertension, new onset diabetes (within 3 months), poorly controlled hyperglycemia or abnormal fasting glucose, hypoglycemia for any cause, history of, or evidence for metabolic bone disease other than osteoporosis, abnormal serum calcium or phosphate, and/or active renal stone disease when a calcium supplement is contraindicated'}, 'identificationModule': {'nctId': 'NCT01350934', 'briefTitle': 'A Study to Evaluate Alendronate Sodium /Vitamin D3 Combination Tablets(FOSAMAX PLUS) Versus Calcitriol in the Treatment of Osteoporosis in Postmenopausal Women in China (MK-0217A-264)', 'organization': {'class': 'INDUSTRY', 'fullName': 'Organon and Co'}, 'officialTitle': 'A 6-Month, Randomized, Open-Label, Active-Comparator Controlled, Parallel-Group Study With a 6-Month Extension to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Alendronate Sodium 70 mg/Vitamin D3 5600 I.U. Combination Tablets Versus Calcitriol in the Treatment of Osteoporosis in Postmenopausal Women in China', 'orgStudyIdInfo': {'id': '0217A-264'}}, 'armsInterventionsModule': {'armGroups': [{'type': 'EXPERIMENTAL', 'label': 'Fosamax Plus', 'description': 'Participants received alendronate 70 mg plus vitamin D3 5600 IU in a combination tablet (FOSAMAX PLUS D) once weekly for 6 months (base study), and then once weekly for another 6 months (extension study).', 'interventionNames': ['Drug: alendronate 70-mg/vitamin D3 5600 IU combination tablet (Fosamax Plus)', 'Dietary Supplement: Calcium 500 mg']}, {'type': 'ACTIVE_COMPARATOR', 'label': 'Calcitriol', 'description': 'Participants received calcitriol 0.25 μg once daily orally for 6 months (base study), and then once daily orally for another 6 months (extension study).', 'interventionNames': ['Drug: Calcitriol', 'Dietary Supplement: Calcium 500 mg']}], 'interventions': [{'name': 'alendronate 70-mg/vitamin D3 5600 IU combination tablet (Fosamax Plus)', 'type': 'DRUG', 'otherNames': ['MK-0217A'], 'description': 'one combination tablet once weekly', 'armGroupLabels': ['Fosamax Plus']}, {'name': 'Calcitriol', 'type': 'DRUG', 'description': '0.25 μg once daily orally', 'armGroupLabels': ['Calcitriol']}, {'name': 'Calcium 500 mg', 'type': 'DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT', 'description': 'one 500 mg tablet once daily', 'armGroupLabels': ['Calcitriol', 'Fosamax Plus']}]}, 'contactsLocationsModule': {'overallOfficials': [{'name': 'Medical Director', 'role': 'STUDY_DIRECTOR', 'affiliation': 'Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC'}]}, 'ipdSharingStatementModule': {'ipdSharing': 'NO'}, 'sponsorCollaboratorsModule': {'leadSponsor': {'name': 'Organon and Co', 'class': 'INDUSTRY'}, 'responsibleParty': {'type': 'SPONSOR'}}}}