Raw JSON
{'hasResults': True, 'derivedSection': {'miscInfoModule': {'versionHolder': '2025-12-24'}, 'conditionBrowseModule': {'meshes': [{'id': 'D001988', 'term': 'Bronchiolitis'}], 'ancestors': [{'id': 'D001991', 'term': 'Bronchitis'}, {'id': 'D012141', 'term': 'Respiratory Tract Infections'}, {'id': 'D007239', 'term': 'Infections'}, {'id': 'D001982', 'term': 'Bronchial Diseases'}, {'id': 'D012140', 'term': 'Respiratory Tract Diseases'}, {'id': 'D008173', 'term': 'Lung Diseases, Obstructive'}, {'id': 'D008171', 'term': 'Lung Diseases'}]}}, 'resultsSection': {'moreInfoModule': {'pointOfContact': {'email': 'syusuf@bcm.edu', 'phone': '832-824-5388', 'title': 'Shabana Yusuf/Associate Professor of Pediatrics', 'organization': 'Baylor College of Medicine'}, 'certainAgreement': {'piSponsorEmployee': True}, 'limitationsAndCaveats': {'description': 'The sample size was small and was a convenience sample. Not all parents participated in the satisfaction survey. The lack of documentation of nose bleeds and nasal swelling does not suggest the absence of these minor side effects.'}}, 'adverseEventsModule': {'timeFrame': 'Adverse reaction was monitored throughout the hospital stay "an average of 26 hours" till the patient was discharged. No adverse event monitoring was done after discharge.', 'eventGroups': [{'id': 'EG000', 'title': 'NoseFrida', 'description': "If randomized to the NoseFrida group, the NoseFrida/filters will be given along with educational instruction of its use to the parents of patients admitted with bronchiolitis. The NoseFrida will be used by the parent to suction the nares of their infants/toddlers.\n\nNoseFrida: The NoseFrida has four components, the collection container, an interchangeable filter, flexible tubing and a mouth piece. The end of the collection devise is placed on the patient's nostril, a tight seal is made via the vacuum created from suctioning of the mouth piece and secretions are easily aspirated. This device disassembles for quick disinfecting and cleaning.", 'otherNumAtRisk': 32, 'deathsNumAtRisk': 32, 'otherNumAffected': 0, 'seriousNumAtRisk': 32, 'deathsNumAffected': 0, 'seriousNumAffected': 0}, {'id': 'EG001', 'title': 'NeoSucker', 'description': 'The NeoSucker (used for nasal suctioning) is part of the current standard of care for patients with bronchiolitis. The NeoSucker is used for removing nasal secretions by a nurse or respiratory therapist. The NeoSucker is a plastic tube which is used to suction the secretions. The bedside nurse will continue to use the NeoSucker as needed. NoseFrida will not be used for this sub group of patients.', 'otherNumAtRisk': 23, 'deathsNumAtRisk': 23, 'otherNumAffected': 0, 'seriousNumAtRisk': 23, 'deathsNumAffected': 0, 'seriousNumAffected': 0}], 'frequencyThreshold': '0'}, 'outcomeMeasuresModule': {'outcomeMeasures': [{'type': 'PRIMARY', 'title': 'Comparison of Median Length of Stay of the Two Devices in Hours', 'denoms': [{'units': 'Participants', 'counts': [{'value': '24', 'groupId': 'OG000'}, {'value': '20', 'groupId': 'OG001'}]}], 'groups': [{'id': 'OG000', 'title': 'NoseFrida', 'description': "If randomized to the NoseFrida group, the NoseFrida/filters will be given along with educational instruction of its use to the parents of patients admitted with bronchiolitis. The NoseFrida will be used by the parent to suction the nares of their infants/toddlers.\n\nNoseFrida: The NoseFrida has four components, the collection container, an interchangeable filter, flexible tubing and a mouth piece. The end of the collection devise is placed on the patient's nostril, a tight seal is made via the vacuum created from suctioning of the mouth piece and secretions are easily aspirated. This device disassembles for quick disinfecting and cleaning."}, {'id': 'OG001', 'title': 'NeoSucker', 'description': 'The NeoSucker (used for nasal suctioning) is part of the current standard of care for patients with bronchiolitis. The NeoSucker is used for removing nasal secretions by a nurse or respiratory therapist. The NeoSucker is a plastic tube which is used to suction the secretions. The bedside nurse will continue to use the NeoSucker as needed. NoseFrida will not be used for this sub group of patients.'}], 'classes': [{'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '26.23', 'groupId': 'OG000', 'lowerLimit': '17.63', 'upperLimit': '40.48'}, {'value': '25.13', 'groupId': 'OG001', 'lowerLimit': '19.70', 'upperLimit': '45.42'}]}]}], 'analyses': [{'pValue': '<0.05', 'groupIds': ['OG000', 'OG001'], 'paramType': 'Mean Difference (Final Values)', 'ciNumSides': 'TWO_SIDED', 'ciPctValue': '95', 'paramValue': '2.49', 'ciLowerLimit': '-10.74', 'ciUpperLimit': '15.72', 'dispersionType': 'STANDARD_DEVIATION', 'dispersionValue': '21.4', 'estimateComment': 'Due to slower than anticipated patient recruitment, the target size of 75 participants per treatment group was not reached.', 'groupDescription': 'The primary hypothesis of length of stay equivalence within a margin of ± 5 hours was tested using the two one-sided t-test (TOST) procedure, with a 5% significance level.', 'statisticalMethod': 'two one-sided t-test (TOST)', 'nonInferiorityType': 'EQUIVALENCE', 'nonInferiorityComment': "Historical data at the institution for similar patients had a mean length of stay(LOS) of 25.7 hours (standard deviation-\\[SD\\] =10.3) from 9/2012- 9/13 was observed for 134 patients admitted to the emergency department observation unit and treated with the standard of care (NeoSucker). Given a LOS-SD of 10.3 hours, 75 subjects per treatment group would provide 80% statistical power at the 5% significance level to demonstrate equivalence in the two treatments' length of stay within ±5 hours."}], 'paramType': 'MEDIAN', 'timeFrame': 'Participants will be followed for the duration of their stay in the EDOU, up to 48 Hours or end of hospitalization whichever is greater', 'description': 'The study group will analyze the length of stay for the NoseFrida group and compare it with the NeoSucker group.', 'unitOfMeasure': 'Hours', 'dispersionType': 'Inter-Quartile Range', 'reportingStatus': 'POSTED'}, {'type': 'OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED', 'title': 'Percentage of Patients Readmitted Within 48 Hours of Discharge.', 'denoms': [{'units': 'Participants', 'counts': [{'value': '24', 'groupId': 'OG000'}, {'value': '20', 'groupId': 'OG001'}]}], 'groups': [{'id': 'OG000', 'title': 'NoseFrida', 'description': "If randomized to the NoseFrida group, the NoseFrida/filters will be given along with educational instruction of its use to the parents of patients admitted with bronchiolitis. The NoseFrida will be used by the parent to suction the nares of their infants/toddlers.\n\nNoseFrida: The NoseFrida has four components, the collection container, an interchangeable filter, flexible tubing and a mouth piece. The end of the collection devise is placed on the patient's nostril, a tight seal is made via the vacuum created from suctioning of the mouth piece and secretions are easily aspirated. This device disassembles for quick disinfecting and cleaning."}, {'id': 'OG001', 'title': 'NeoSucker', 'description': 'The NeoSucker (used for nasal suctioning) is part of the current standard of care for patients with bronchiolitis. The NeoSucker is used for removing nasal secretions by a nurse or respiratory therapist. The NeoSucker is a plastic tube which is used to suction the secretions. The bedside nurse will continue to use the NeoSucker as needed. NoseFrida will not be used for this sub group of patients.'}], 'classes': [{'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '1', 'groupId': 'OG000'}, {'value': '0', 'groupId': 'OG001'}]}]}], 'paramType': 'COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS', 'timeFrame': 'within 48 hours of discharge', 'description': 'The study group will analyze those patients both from the NoseFrida group and the NeoSucker group who are readmitted within 48 hours of discharge from the EDOU.', 'unitOfMeasure': 'Participants', 'reportingStatus': 'POSTED'}, {'type': 'OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED', 'title': 'Parental Satisfaction (NoseFrida Group) Will be Measured Using a Newly Developed Survey Tool (Likert Scale).', 'denoms': [{'units': 'Participants', 'counts': [{'value': '24', 'groupId': 'OG000'}, {'value': '0', 'groupId': 'OG001'}]}], 'groups': [{'id': 'OG000', 'title': 'NoseFrida', 'description': "If randomized to the NoseFrida group, the NoseFrida/filters will be given along with educational instruction of its use to the parents of patients admitted with bronchiolitis. The NoseFrida will be used by the parent to suction the nares of their infants/toddlers.\n\nNoseFrida: The NoseFrida has four components, the collection container, an interchangeable filter, flexible tubing and a mouth piece. The end of the collection devise is placed on the patient's nostril, a tight seal is made via the vacuum created from suctioning of the mouth piece and secretions are easily aspirated. This device disassembles for quick disinfecting and cleaning."}, {'id': 'OG001', 'title': 'NeoSucker', 'description': 'The NeoSucker (used for nasal suctioning) is part of the current standard of care for patients with bronchiolitis. The NeoSucker is used for removing nasal secretions by a nurse or respiratory therapist. The NeoSucker is a plastic tube which is used to suction the secretions. The bedside nurse will continue to use the NeoSucker as needed. NoseFrida will not be used for this sub group of patients.'}], 'classes': [{'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '5', 'groupId': 'OG000', 'lowerLimit': '1', 'upperLimit': '5'}]}]}], 'paramType': 'MEDIAN', 'timeFrame': 'Participants will be followed for the duration of their stay in the EDOU, up to 48 Hours or end of hospitalization whichever is greater', 'description': 'A study specific survey was developed to measure parental satisfaction of the NoseFrida device. The parental satisfaction question responses were on a 5 point Likert Scale as follows: 1="Strongly Disagree", 2="Disagree", 3="Neutral", 4="Agree" and 5="Strongly Agree." The minimum value is strongly disagree and maximum is strongly agree. The likert scale assessed parental satisfaction with the use of the device.', 'unitOfMeasure': 'score on a scale', 'dispersionType': 'Full Range', 'reportingStatus': 'POSTED', 'populationDescription': 'Parental satisfaction survey was only done on Nosefrida group since the Neosucker is the standard of care'}]}, 'participantFlowModule': {'groups': [{'id': 'FG000', 'title': 'NoseFrida', 'description': "If randomized to the NoseFrida group, the NoseFrida/filters will be given along with educational instruction of its use to the parents of patients admitted with bronchiolitis. The NoseFrida will be used by the parent to suction the nares of their infants/toddlers.\n\nNoseFrida: The NoseFrida has four components, the collection container, an interchangeable filter, flexible tubing and a mouth piece. The end of the collection devise is placed on the patient's nostril, a tight seal is made via the vacuum created from suctioning of the mouth piece and secretions are easily aspirated. This device disassembles for quick disinfecting and cleaning."}, {'id': 'FG001', 'title': 'NeoSucker', 'description': 'The NeoSucker (used for nasal suctioning) is part of the current standard of care for patients with bronchiolitis. The NeoSucker is used for removing nasal secretions by a nurse or respiratory therapist. The NeoSucker is a plastic tube which is used to suction the secretions. The bedside nurse will continue to use the NeoSucker as needed. NoseFrida will not be used for this sub group of patients.'}], 'periods': [{'title': 'Overall Study', 'milestones': [{'type': 'STARTED', 'achievements': [{'groupId': 'FG000', 'numSubjects': '32'}, {'groupId': 'FG001', 'numSubjects': '23'}]}, {'type': 'COMPLETED', 'achievements': [{'groupId': 'FG000', 'numSubjects': '24'}, {'groupId': 'FG001', 'numSubjects': '20'}]}, {'type': 'NOT COMPLETED', 'achievements': [{'groupId': 'FG000', 'numSubjects': '8'}, {'groupId': 'FG001', 'numSubjects': '3'}]}], 'dropWithdraws': [{'type': 'Withdrawal by Subject', 'reasons': [{'groupId': 'FG000', 'numSubjects': '1'}, {'groupId': 'FG001', 'numSubjects': '0'}]}, {'type': 'Protocol Violation', 'reasons': [{'groupId': 'FG000', 'numSubjects': '7'}, {'groupId': 'FG001', 'numSubjects': '3'}]}]}]}, 'baselineCharacteristicsModule': {'denoms': [{'units': 'Participants', 'counts': [{'value': '24', 'groupId': 'BG000'}, {'value': '20', 'groupId': 'BG001'}, {'value': '44', 'groupId': 'BG002'}]}], 'groups': [{'id': 'BG000', 'title': 'NoseFrida', 'description': "If randomized to the NoseFrida group, the NoseFrida/filters will be given along with educational instruction of its use to the parents of patients admitted with bronchiolitis. The NoseFrida will be used by the parent to suction the nares of their infants/toddlers.\n\nNoseFrida: The NoseFrida has four components, the collection container, an interchangeable filter, flexible tubing and a mouth piece. The end of the collection devise is placed on the patient's nostril, a tight seal is made via the vacuum created from suctioning of the mouth piece and secretions are easily aspirated. This device disassembles for quick disinfecting and cleaning."}, {'id': 'BG001', 'title': 'NeoSucker', 'description': 'The NeoSucker (used for nasal suctioning) is part of the current standard of care for patients with bronchiolitis. The NeoSucker is used for removing nasal secretions by a nurse or respiratory therapist. The NeoSucker is a plastic tube which is used to suction the secretions. The bedside nurse will continue to use the NeoSucker as needed. NoseFrida will not be used for this sub group of patients.'}, {'id': 'BG002', 'title': 'Total', 'description': 'Total of all reporting groups'}], 'measures': [{'title': 'Age, Categorical', 'classes': [{'categories': [{'title': '<=18 years', 'measurements': [{'value': '24', 'groupId': 'BG000'}, {'value': '20', 'groupId': 'BG001'}, {'value': '44', 'groupId': 'BG002'}]}, {'title': 'Between 18 and 65 years', 'measurements': [{'value': '0', 'groupId': 'BG000'}, {'value': '0', 'groupId': 'BG001'}, {'value': '0', 'groupId': 'BG002'}]}, {'title': '>=65 years', 'measurements': [{'value': '0', 'groupId': 'BG000'}, {'value': '0', 'groupId': 'BG001'}, {'value': '0', 'groupId': 'BG002'}]}]}], 'paramType': 'COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS', 'unitOfMeasure': 'Participants'}, {'title': 'Sex: Female, Male', 'classes': [{'categories': [{'title': 'Female', 'measurements': [{'value': '11', 'groupId': 'BG000'}, {'value': '7', 'groupId': 'BG001'}, {'value': '18', 'groupId': 'BG002'}]}, {'title': 'Male', 'measurements': [{'value': '13', 'groupId': 'BG000'}, {'value': '13', 'groupId': 'BG001'}, {'value': '26', 'groupId': 'BG002'}]}]}], 'paramType': 'COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS', 'unitOfMeasure': 'Participants'}, {'title': 'Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)', 'classes': [{'categories': [{'title': 'Hispanic or Latino', 'measurements': [{'value': '10', 'groupId': 'BG000'}, {'value': '7', 'groupId': 'BG001'}, {'value': '17', 'groupId': 'BG002'}]}, {'title': 'Not Hispanic or Latino', 'measurements': [{'value': '14', 'groupId': 'BG000'}, {'value': '13', 'groupId': 'BG001'}, {'value': '27', 'groupId': 'BG002'}]}, {'title': 'Unknown or Not Reported', 'measurements': [{'value': '0', 'groupId': 'BG000'}, {'value': '0', 'groupId': 'BG001'}, {'value': '0', 'groupId': 'BG002'}]}]}], 'paramType': 'COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS', 'unitOfMeasure': 'Participants'}, {'title': 'Race (NIH/OMB)', 'classes': [{'categories': [{'title': 'American Indian or Alaska Native', 'measurements': [{'value': '0', 'groupId': 'BG000'}, {'value': '0', 'groupId': 'BG001'}, {'value': '0', 'groupId': 'BG002'}]}, {'title': 'Asian', 'measurements': [{'value': '1', 'groupId': 'BG000'}, {'value': '1', 'groupId': 'BG001'}, {'value': '2', 'groupId': 'BG002'}]}, {'title': 'Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander', 'measurements': [{'value': '0', 'groupId': 'BG000'}, {'value': '0', 'groupId': 'BG001'}, {'value': '0', 'groupId': 'BG002'}]}, {'title': 'Black or African American', 'measurements': [{'value': '6', 'groupId': 'BG000'}, {'value': '3', 'groupId': 'BG001'}, {'value': '9', 'groupId': 'BG002'}]}, {'title': 'White', 'measurements': [{'value': '17', 'groupId': 'BG000'}, {'value': '15', 'groupId': 'BG001'}, {'value': '32', 'groupId': 'BG002'}]}, {'title': 'More than one race', 'measurements': [{'value': '0', 'groupId': 'BG000'}, {'value': '0', 'groupId': 'BG001'}, {'value': '0', 'groupId': 'BG002'}]}, {'title': 'Unknown or Not Reported', 'measurements': [{'value': '0', 'groupId': 'BG000'}, {'value': '1', 'groupId': 'BG001'}, {'value': '1', 'groupId': 'BG002'}]}]}], 'paramType': 'COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS', 'unitOfMeasure': 'Participants'}, {'title': 'Length of stay', 'classes': [{'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '26.23', 'groupId': 'BG000', 'lowerLimit': '17.63', 'upperLimit': '40.48'}, {'value': '25.13', 'groupId': 'BG001', 'lowerLimit': '19.70', 'upperLimit': '45.42'}, {'value': '25.93', 'groupId': 'BG002', 'lowerLimit': '19.48', 'upperLimit': '43.18'}]}]}], 'paramType': 'MEDIAN', 'unitOfMeasure': 'Hours', 'dispersionType': 'INTER_QUARTILE_RANGE'}]}}, 'documentSection': {'largeDocumentModule': {'largeDocs': [{'date': '2019-10-11', 'size': 196965, 'label': 'Study Protocol and Statistical Analysis Plan', 'hasIcf': False, 'hasSap': True, 'filename': 'Prot_SAP_000.pdf', 'typeAbbrev': 'Prot_SAP', 'uploadDate': '2020-05-18T00:16', 'hasProtocol': True}]}}, 'protocolSection': {'designModule': {'phases': ['NA'], 'studyType': 'INTERVENTIONAL', 'designInfo': {'allocation': 'RANDOMIZED', 'maskingInfo': {'masking': 'NONE'}, 'primaryPurpose': 'TREATMENT', 'interventionModel': 'PARALLEL'}, 'enrollmentInfo': {'type': 'ACTUAL', 'count': 55}}, 'statusModule': {'whyStopped': 'The study was stopped due to low enrollment.', 'overallStatus': 'TERMINATED', 'startDateStruct': {'date': '2014-09', 'type': 'ACTUAL'}, 'expandedAccessInfo': {'hasExpandedAccess': False}, 'statusVerifiedDate': '2020-09', 'completionDateStruct': {'date': '2019-05', 'type': 'ACTUAL'}, 'lastUpdateSubmitDate': '2020-09-01', 'studyFirstSubmitDate': '2014-08-14', 'resultsFirstSubmitDate': '2020-05-21', 'studyFirstSubmitQcDate': '2014-08-15', 'lastUpdatePostDateStruct': {'date': '2020-09-03', 'type': 'ACTUAL'}, 'resultsFirstSubmitQcDate': '2020-09-01', 'studyFirstPostDateStruct': {'date': '2014-08-18', 'type': 'ESTIMATED'}, 'resultsFirstPostDateStruct': {'date': '2020-09-03', 'type': 'ACTUAL'}, 'primaryCompletionDateStruct': {'date': '2019-05', 'type': 'ACTUAL'}}, 'outcomesModule': {'otherOutcomes': [{'measure': 'Percentage of Patients Readmitted Within 48 Hours of Discharge.', 'timeFrame': 'within 48 hours of discharge', 'description': 'The study group will analyze those patients both from the NoseFrida group and the NeoSucker group who are readmitted within 48 hours of discharge from the EDOU.'}, {'measure': 'Parental Satisfaction (NoseFrida Group) Will be Measured Using a Newly Developed Survey Tool (Likert Scale).', 'timeFrame': 'Participants will be followed for the duration of their stay in the EDOU, up to 48 Hours or end of hospitalization whichever is greater', 'description': 'A study specific survey was developed to measure parental satisfaction of the NoseFrida device. The parental satisfaction question responses were on a 5 point Likert Scale as follows: 1="Strongly Disagree", 2="Disagree", 3="Neutral", 4="Agree" and 5="Strongly Agree." The minimum value is strongly disagree and maximum is strongly agree. The likert scale assessed parental satisfaction with the use of the device.'}], 'primaryOutcomes': [{'measure': 'Comparison of Median Length of Stay of the Two Devices in Hours', 'timeFrame': 'Participants will be followed for the duration of their stay in the EDOU, up to 48 Hours or end of hospitalization whichever is greater', 'description': 'The study group will analyze the length of stay for the NoseFrida group and compare it with the NeoSucker group.'}]}, 'oversightModule': {'isUsExport': False, 'oversightHasDmc': False, 'isFdaRegulatedDrug': False, 'isFdaRegulatedDevice': True}, 'conditionsModule': {'keywords': ['Children', 'Nasal suction devices', 'Suctioning'], 'conditions': ['Bronchiolitis']}, 'referencesModule': {'references': [{'pmid': '4684375', 'type': 'BACKGROUND', 'citation': 'Benincaso FV, Smith MH. A suction-controlled nasal aspirator for collection of nasopharyngeal secretions. J Pediatr. 1973 Feb;82(2):297-9. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(73)80175-1. No abstract available.'}, {'type': 'BACKGROUND', 'citation': 'Budhiraja, S., Verma, R., Shields, M.D. (2012). The management of acute bronchiolitis in infants. Paidiatrics and Child Health, 23(7), 296-300.'}, {'pmid': '17947838', 'type': 'BACKGROUND', 'citation': 'Casati M, Picca M, Marinello R, Quartarone G. Safety of use, efficacy and degree of parental satisfaction with the nasal aspirator Narhinel in the treatment of nasal congestion in babies. Minerva Pediatr. 2007 Aug;59(4):315-25.'}, {'pmid': '23809346', 'type': 'BACKGROUND', 'citation': 'Da Dalt L, Bressan S, Martinolli F, Perilongo G, Baraldi E. Treatment of bronchiolitis: state of the art. Early Hum Dev. 2013 Jun;89 Suppl 1:S31-6. doi: 10.1016/S0378-3782(13)70011-2.'}, {'pmid': '14670770', 'type': 'BACKGROUND', 'citation': 'Deshpande SA, Northern V. The clinical and health economic burden of respiratory syncytial virus disease among children under 2 years of age in a defined geographical area. Arch Dis Child. 2003 Dec;88(12):1065-9. doi: 10.1136/adc.88.12.1065.'}, {'type': 'BACKGROUND', 'citation': 'Diagnosis and Managment of Bronchiolitis., 2006. Subcommittee on Diagnosis and Management of Bronchiolitis. 118, 1774.'}, {'pmid': '19196675', 'type': 'BACKGROUND', 'citation': 'Hall CB, Weinberg GA, Iwane MK, Blumkin AK, Edwards KM, Staat MA, Auinger P, Griffin MR, Poehling KA, Erdman D, Grijalva CG, Zhu Y, Szilagyi P. The burden of respiratory syncytial virus infection in young children. N Engl J Med. 2009 Feb 5;360(6):588-98. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa0804877.'}, {'pmid': '24333327', 'type': 'BACKGROUND', 'citation': 'Jarvis K, Pirvu D, Barbee K, Berg N, Meyer M, Gaulke L, Pate BM, Roberts C. Change to a standardized airway clearance protocol for children with bronchiolitis leads to improved care. J Pediatr Nurs. 2014 May-Jun;29(3):252-7. doi: 10.1016/j.pedn.2013.11.007. Epub 2013 Nov 27.'}, {'pmid': '14649194', 'type': 'BACKGROUND', 'citation': 'Moore T. Suctioning techniques for the removal of respiratory secretions. Nurs Stand. 2003 Nov 12-18;18(9):47-53; quiz 54-5. doi: 10.7748/ns2003.11.18.9.47.c3504.'}, {'pmid': '23460088', 'type': 'BACKGROUND', 'citation': 'Mussman GM, Parker MW, Statile A, Sucharew H, Brady PW. Suctioning and length of stay in infants hospitalized with bronchiolitis. JAMA Pediatr. 2013 May;167(5):414-21. doi: 10.1001/jamapediatrics.2013.36.'}, {'pmid': '22734014', 'type': 'BACKGROUND', 'citation': 'Nagakumar P, Doull I. Current therapy for bronchiolitis. Arch Dis Child. 2012 Sep;97(9):827-30. doi: 10.1136/archdischild-2011-301579. Epub 2012 Jun 25.'}, {'pmid': '21088635', 'type': 'BACKGROUND', 'citation': 'Sandweiss DR, Corneli HM, Kadish HA. Barriers to discharge from a 24-hour observation unit for children with bronchiolitis. Pediatr Emerg Care. 2010 Dec;26(12):892-6. doi: 10.1097/PEC.0b013e3181fe911d.'}, {'pmid': '17183041', 'type': 'BACKGROUND', 'citation': "Wai AK, Kwok WO, Chan MS, Graham CA, Rainer TH. Patients' perceptions of nasopharyngeal aspiration in the emergency department of a teaching hospital in Hong Kong. Emerg Med J. 2007 Jan;24(1):35-6. doi: 10.1136/emj.2006.039701."}]}, 'descriptionModule': {'briefSummary': 'The purpose of our study is to determine the safety, efficacy, length of stay and parental satisfaction of the NoseFrida in comparison to a suction device used in the hospital setting in patients with bronchiolitis admitted under observation status.', 'detailedDescription': 'Bronchiolitis is a viral illness and a common cause for admission to the hospital. Most patients with bronchiolitis are managed at home. The indications of hospitalization are poor feeding (due to increased mucus production) and respiratory distress with and without hypoxia. The acute care setting is a common destination of patients with bronchiolitis. Patients are admitted to the acute care setting for respiratory monitoring, suctioning and poor oral intake. The management of bronchiolitis is mostly supportive which includes frequent feedings, nasal suctioning, intravenous fluids and oxygen if necessary. The patients admitted to the acute care setting receive frequent nasal suctioning by a suction device (NeoSucker) and deep suctioning as needed. Since young infants are "nose breathers," the use of nasal suctioning helps to relieve nasal congestion/upper airway obstruction and assists with their ability to breathe and feed. Suctioning can be accomplished by the use of the bulb suction, nasal aspirators and/or suction catheters connected to pressure devices.\n\nThe role of the type of suctioning device in the management of bronchiolitis has not been studied extensively. In our study, a nasal aspirator (developed in Sweden by an Ear, Nose and Throat specialist) by the brand name of NoseFrida will be compared to the NeoSucker, a suction catheter currently used in our hospital setting which requires both a nurse and a pressure device. Nasal suctioning is less traumatic and does not cause the discomfort, bleeding and rebound swelling that deep suctioning can. Upon admission, patients will be randomized to either the NoseFrida or NeoSucker group. After consent is obtained for agreed participation, the patients parents randomized to the NoseFrida group will be given a NoseFrida/filters and instructions on usage (instructional video/postcard). The parents will be encouraged to use the NoseFrida suction device as often as they want, especially before feeds and sleep. The patients randomized to the NeoSucker group will be given the current standard of care and nasal suctioned by a nurse. Both groups will be deep suctioned as clinically needed.'}, 'eligibilityModule': {'sex': 'ALL', 'stdAges': ['CHILD'], 'maximumAge': '2 Years', 'minimumAge': '2 Months', 'healthyVolunteers': False, 'eligibilityCriteria': 'Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* patients above the age of 2 months and post-gestational age to 44 weeks and less than or equal to 2 years with signs and symptoms of bronchiolitis\n* clinical respiratory score (CRS) of less than or equal to 4\n* principle diagnosis of bronchiolitis (International Classification of Diseases-9: 466, 466.11 and 466.19)\n* Patient admitted to the Pediatric Hospitalist Medicine (PHM) group\n* Patient with associated hypoxemia and/or respiratory distress requiring low flow O2 nasal cannula (NC) management (2L/min or less)\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* age less than 2 months\n* age less than post-gestational age 44 weeks\n* CRS greater than 4\n* associated hypoxia\n* already using NoseFrida at home\n* chronic lung disease\n* oro-facial abnormalities\n* cardiac abnormalities'}, 'identificationModule': {'nctId': 'NCT02219334', 'briefTitle': 'Comparing Nasal Suction Devices in Children With Bronchiolitis: A Pilot Study', 'organization': {'class': 'OTHER', 'fullName': 'Baylor College of Medicine'}, 'officialTitle': 'Comparing Nasal Suction Devices in Children With Bronchiolitis: A Pilot Study', 'orgStudyIdInfo': {'id': 'H-33659'}}, 'armsInterventionsModule': {'armGroups': [{'type': 'EXPERIMENTAL', 'label': 'NoseFrida', 'description': 'If randomized to the NoseFrida group, the NoseFrida/filters will be given along with educational instruction of its use to the parents of patients admitted with bronchiolitis. The NoseFrida will be used by the parent to suction the nares of their infants/toddlers.', 'interventionNames': ['Device: NoseFrida']}, {'type': 'NO_INTERVENTION', 'label': 'NeoSucker', 'description': 'The NeoSucker (used for nasal suctioning) is part of the current standard of care for patients with bronchiolitis. The NeoSucker is used for removing nasal secretions by a nurse or respiratory therapist. The NeoSucker is a plastic tube which is used to suction the secretions. The bedside nurse will continue to use the NeoSucker as needed. NoseFrida will not be used for this sub group of patients.'}], 'interventions': [{'name': 'NoseFrida', 'type': 'DEVICE', 'description': "The NoseFrida has four components, the collection container, an interchangeable filter, flexible tubing and a mouth piece. The end of the collection devise is placed on the patient's nostril, a tight seal is made via the vacuum created from suctioning of the mouth piece and secretions are easily aspirated. This device disassembles for quick disinfecting and cleaning.", 'armGroupLabels': ['NoseFrida']}]}, 'contactsLocationsModule': {'locations': [{'zip': '77030', 'city': 'Houston', 'state': 'Texas', 'country': 'United States', 'facility': "Texas Children's Hospital", 'geoPoint': {'lat': 29.76328, 'lon': -95.36327}}], 'overallOfficials': [{'name': 'Elizabeth L Watson, MSN, RN, CNL', 'role': 'STUDY_DIRECTOR', 'affiliation': 'Baylor College of Medicine'}, {'name': 'Aderonke Adekunle-Ojo, MD', 'role': 'STUDY_CHAIR', 'affiliation': 'Baylor College of Medicine'}]}, 'ipdSharingStatementModule': {'ipdSharing': 'NO'}, 'sponsorCollaboratorsModule': {'leadSponsor': {'name': 'Baylor College of Medicine', 'class': 'OTHER'}, 'responsibleParty': {'type': 'PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR', 'investigatorTitle': 'Principal Investigator', 'investigatorFullName': 'Shabana Yusuf', 'investigatorAffiliation': 'Baylor College of Medicine'}}}}