Viewing Study NCT02038634


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Study NCT ID: NCT02038634
Status: TERMINATED
Last Update Posted: 2022-12-28
First Post: 2013-09-25
Is NOT Gene Therapy: True
Has Adverse Events: True

Brief Title: Ultrasound-guided Injection for DeQuervain's
Sponsor:
Organization:

Raw JSON

{'hasResults': True, 'derivedSection': {'miscInfoModule': {'versionHolder': '2025-12-24'}, 'conditionBrowseModule': {'meshes': [{'id': 'D052256', 'term': 'Tendinopathy'}, {'id': 'D013717', 'term': 'Tenosynovitis'}], 'ancestors': [{'id': 'D009135', 'term': 'Muscular Diseases'}, {'id': 'D009140', 'term': 'Musculoskeletal Diseases'}, {'id': 'D013708', 'term': 'Tendon Injuries'}, {'id': 'D014947', 'term': 'Wounds and Injuries'}]}, 'interventionBrowseModule': {'meshes': [{'id': 'D001623', 'term': 'Betamethasone'}, {'id': 'D014463', 'term': 'Ultrasonography'}], 'ancestors': [{'id': 'D011246', 'term': 'Pregnadienetriols'}, {'id': 'D011245', 'term': 'Pregnadienes'}, {'id': 'D011278', 'term': 'Pregnanes'}, {'id': 'D013256', 'term': 'Steroids'}, {'id': 'D000072473', 'term': 'Fused-Ring Compounds'}, {'id': 'D011083', 'term': 'Polycyclic Compounds'}, {'id': 'D013259', 'term': 'Steroids, Fluorinated'}, {'id': 'D003952', 'term': 'Diagnostic Imaging'}, {'id': 'D019937', 'term': 'Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures'}, {'id': 'D003933', 'term': 'Diagnosis'}]}}, 'resultsSection': {'moreInfoModule': {'pointOfContact': {'email': 'kgonzalez@mcw.edu', 'phone': '414-955-3221', 'title': 'Karen Gonzalez', 'organization': 'Medical College of Wisconsin'}, 'certainAgreement': {'piSponsorEmployee': True}, 'limitationsAndCaveats': {'description': 'Early termination due to lack of subject participation; statistical analysis not done due to small numbers. Outcome Measure # 2 was originally posted but was deleted as it was not included as part of the study design. No data was collected for that proposed outcome.'}}, 'adverseEventsModule': {'timeFrame': 'Adverse event data was collected over 1 year.', 'eventGroups': [{'id': 'EG000', 'title': 'Unguided Injections', 'description': 'Corticosteroid injection (betamethasone) without ultrasound guidance.\n\nBetamethasone', 'otherNumAtRisk': 3, 'deathsNumAtRisk': 3, 'otherNumAffected': 0, 'seriousNumAtRisk': 3, 'deathsNumAffected': 0, 'seriousNumAffected': 0}, {'id': 'EG001', 'title': 'Ultrasound-guided Injections', 'description': 'Corticosteroid injections (betamethasone) under ultrasound guidance.\n\nBetamethasone\n\nUltrasound: Ultrasound guided injection using GE Healthcare LOGIQ e Ultrasound', 'otherNumAtRisk': 13, 'deathsNumAtRisk': 13, 'otherNumAffected': 0, 'seriousNumAtRisk': 13, 'deathsNumAffected': 0, 'seriousNumAffected': 0}], 'frequencyThreshold': '0'}, 'outcomeMeasuresModule': {'outcomeMeasures': [{'type': 'PRIMARY', 'title': 'DASH - "Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder, and Hand" Score At Baseline, and Change From Baseline at 6-8 Weeks, 12-16 Weeks, and at 1 Year', 'denoms': [{'units': 'Participants', 'counts': [{'value': '3', 'groupId': 'OG000'}, {'value': '13', 'groupId': 'OG001'}]}], 'groups': [{'id': 'OG000', 'title': 'Unguided Injections', 'description': 'Corticosteroid injection (betamethasone) without ultrasound guidance.\n\nBetamethasone'}, {'id': 'OG001', 'title': 'Ultrasound-guided Injections', 'description': 'Corticosteroid injections (betamethasone) under ultrasound guidance.\n\nBetamethasone\n\nUltrasound: Ultrasound guided injection using GE Healthcare LOGIQ e Ultrasound'}], 'classes': [{'title': 'Dash #1 Pre-Injection', 'denoms': [{'units': 'Participants', 'counts': [{'value': '3', 'groupId': 'OG000'}, {'value': '12', 'groupId': 'OG001'}]}], 'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '39', 'groupId': 'OG000', 'lowerLimit': '23', 'upperLimit': '61'}, {'value': '58', 'groupId': 'OG001', 'lowerLimit': '25', 'upperLimit': '90'}]}]}, {'title': 'Dash #2 6-8 Weeks', 'denoms': [{'units': 'Participants', 'counts': [{'value': '3', 'groupId': 'OG000'}, {'value': '12', 'groupId': 'OG001'}]}], 'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '11', 'groupId': 'OG000', 'lowerLimit': '0', 'upperLimit': '22'}, {'value': '38', 'groupId': 'OG001', 'lowerLimit': '3', 'upperLimit': '91'}]}]}, {'title': 'Dash #3 12-16 Weeks', 'denoms': [{'units': 'Participants', 'counts': [{'value': '3', 'groupId': 'OG000'}, {'value': '10', 'groupId': 'OG001'}]}], 'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '30', 'groupId': 'OG000', 'lowerLimit': '7', 'upperLimit': '49'}, {'value': '42', 'groupId': 'OG001', 'lowerLimit': '6', 'upperLimit': '71'}]}]}, {'title': 'Dash #4 - 1 Year', 'denoms': [{'units': 'Participants', 'counts': [{'value': '3', 'groupId': 'OG000'}, {'value': '12', 'groupId': 'OG001'}]}], 'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '9', 'groupId': 'OG000', 'lowerLimit': '0', 'upperLimit': '25'}, {'value': '29', 'groupId': 'OG001', 'lowerLimit': '0', 'upperLimit': '91'}]}]}], 'paramType': 'MEAN', 'timeFrame': 'Prior to injection (Dash #1), 6-8 weeks (Dash #2), 12-16 weeks (Dash #3), and 1 year (Dash #4) post-injection', 'description': 'Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder, and Hand (DASH) Questionnaire. Questions 1-30, the scale is a 1-5 scale (1=no difficulty; 2=mild difficulty; 3=moderate difficulty; 4=severe difficulty; 5=unable) DASH Disability/Symptom Score = \\[(sum of n responses)/n) -1\\] x 25. A lower score is a better outcome. The Dash is based on a scale of 0-100. Our scores were averaged and the Mean scores are what we reported. Total scores are listed below.\n\nUS Guided Group - Dash #1 (Min=25, Mean=58, Max=90) n=12; Dash #2 (Min=3, Mean=38, Max=91) n=12; Dash #3 (Min=6, Mean=42, Max=71) n=10; 1 Year Dash (Min=0, Mean =29, Max=91) n=12.\n\nNon-US Guided Group - Dash #1 (Min=23, Mean=39, Max=61) n=3; Dash #2 (Min=0, Mean=11, Max=22) n=3; Dash #3 (Min=7, Mean=30, Max=49) n=3; 1 Year Dash (Min=0, Mean=9, Max=25) n=3.', 'unitOfMeasure': 'score on a scale', 'dispersionType': 'Full Range', 'reportingStatus': 'POSTED', 'populationDescription': 'We enrolled 3 subjects into the Unguided Injection Arm and 13 subjects into the Ultrasound-Guided Injection Arm, however no further data was analyzed due to early termination of study.'}]}, 'participantFlowModule': {'groups': [{'id': 'FG000', 'title': 'Unguided Injections', 'description': 'Corticosteroid injection (betamethasone) without ultrasound guidance.\n\nBetamethasone'}, {'id': 'FG001', 'title': 'Ultrasound-guided Injections', 'description': 'Corticosteroid injections (betamethasone) under ultrasound guidance.\n\nBetamethasone\n\nUltrasound: Ultrasound guided injection using GE Healthcare LOGIQ e Ultrasound'}], 'periods': [{'title': 'Overall Study', 'milestones': [{'type': 'STARTED', 'achievements': [{'groupId': 'FG000', 'numSubjects': '3'}, {'groupId': 'FG001', 'numSubjects': '13'}]}, {'type': 'COMPLETED', 'achievements': [{'groupId': 'FG000', 'numSubjects': '3'}, {'groupId': 'FG001', 'numSubjects': '12'}]}, {'type': 'NOT COMPLETED', 'achievements': [{'groupId': 'FG000', 'numSubjects': '0'}, {'groupId': 'FG001', 'numSubjects': '1'}]}], 'dropWithdraws': [{'type': 'Lost to Follow-up', 'reasons': [{'groupId': 'FG000', 'numSubjects': '0'}, {'groupId': 'FG001', 'numSubjects': '1'}]}]}], 'recruitmentDetails': 'Participants were recruited based by the PI between August 2013 and April 2021. The first participant was enrolled on August 5, 2014 and the last participant was enrolled on December 9, 2018', 'preAssignmentDetails': '16 met inclusion criteria and were randomized to treatment.'}, 'baselineCharacteristicsModule': {'denoms': [{'units': 'Participants', 'counts': [{'value': '3', 'groupId': 'BG000'}, {'value': '13', 'groupId': 'BG001'}, {'value': '16', 'groupId': 'BG002'}]}], 'groups': [{'id': 'BG000', 'title': 'Unguided Injections', 'description': 'Corticosteroid injection (betamethasone) without ultrasound guidance.\n\nBetamethasone'}, {'id': 'BG001', 'title': 'Ultrasound-guided Injections', 'description': 'Corticosteroid injections (betamethasone) under ultrasound guidance.\n\nBetamethasone\n\nUltrasound: Ultrasound guided injection using GE Healthcare LOGIQ e Ultrasound'}, {'id': 'BG002', 'title': 'Total', 'description': 'Total of all reporting groups'}], 'measures': [{'title': 'Age, Categorical', 'classes': [{'denoms': [{'units': 'Participants', 'counts': [{'value': '3', 'groupId': 'BG000'}, {'value': '13', 'groupId': 'BG001'}, {'value': '16', 'groupId': 'BG002'}]}], 'categories': [{'title': '<=18 years', 'measurements': [{'value': '0', 'groupId': 'BG000'}, {'value': '0', 'groupId': 'BG001'}, {'value': '0', 'groupId': 'BG002'}]}, {'title': 'Between 18 and 65 years', 'measurements': [{'value': '2', 'groupId': 'BG000'}, {'value': '11', 'groupId': 'BG001'}, {'value': '13', 'groupId': 'BG002'}]}, {'title': '>=65 years', 'measurements': [{'value': '1', 'groupId': 'BG000'}, {'value': '2', 'groupId': 'BG001'}, {'value': '3', 'groupId': 'BG002'}]}]}], 'paramType': 'COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS', 'unitOfMeasure': 'Participants'}, {'title': 'Sex: Female, Male', 'classes': [{'denoms': [{'units': 'Participants', 'counts': [{'value': '3', 'groupId': 'BG000'}, {'value': '13', 'groupId': 'BG001'}, {'value': '16', 'groupId': 'BG002'}]}], 'categories': [{'title': 'Female', 'measurements': [{'value': '2', 'groupId': 'BG000'}, {'value': '13', 'groupId': 'BG001'}, {'value': '15', 'groupId': 'BG002'}]}, {'title': 'Male', 'measurements': [{'value': '1', 'groupId': 'BG000'}, {'value': '0', 'groupId': 'BG001'}, {'value': '1', 'groupId': 'BG002'}]}]}], 'paramType': 'COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS', 'unitOfMeasure': 'Participants'}, {'title': 'Race and Ethnicity Not Collected', 'classes': [{'denoms': [{'units': 'Participants', 'counts': [{'value': '0', 'groupId': 'BG000'}, {'value': '0', 'groupId': 'BG001'}, {'value': '0', 'groupId': 'BG002'}]}], 'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '0', 'groupId': 'BG002'}]}]}], 'paramType': 'COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS', 'unitOfMeasure': 'Participants', 'populationDescription': 'Race and Ethnicity were not collected from any participant.'}]}}, 'documentSection': {'largeDocumentModule': {'largeDocs': [{'date': '2018-02-06', 'size': 73959, 'label': 'Study Protocol and Statistical Analysis Plan', 'hasIcf': False, 'hasSap': True, 'filename': 'Prot_SAP_000.pdf', 'typeAbbrev': 'Prot_SAP', 'uploadDate': '2022-04-07T14:54', 'hasProtocol': True}]}}, 'protocolSection': {'designModule': {'phases': ['PHASE4'], 'studyType': 'INTERVENTIONAL', 'designInfo': {'allocation': 'RANDOMIZED', 'maskingInfo': {'masking': 'NONE'}, 'primaryPurpose': 'TREATMENT', 'interventionModel': 'PARALLEL'}, 'enrollmentInfo': {'type': 'ACTUAL', 'count': 16}}, 'statusModule': {'whyStopped': 'not enough patient data', 'overallStatus': 'TERMINATED', 'startDateStruct': {'date': '2014-08-05', 'type': 'ACTUAL'}, 'expandedAccessInfo': {'hasExpandedAccess': False}, 'statusVerifiedDate': '2022-11', 'completionDateStruct': {'date': '2021-03-15', 'type': 'ACTUAL'}, 'lastUpdateSubmitDate': '2022-11-23', 'studyFirstSubmitDate': '2013-09-25', 'resultsFirstSubmitDate': '2022-04-07', 'studyFirstSubmitQcDate': '2014-01-15', 'lastUpdatePostDateStruct': {'date': '2022-12-28', 'type': 'ACTUAL'}, 'resultsFirstSubmitQcDate': '2022-11-23', 'studyFirstPostDateStruct': {'date': '2014-01-16', 'type': 'ESTIMATED'}, 'resultsFirstPostDateStruct': {'date': '2022-12-28', 'type': 'ACTUAL'}, 'primaryCompletionDateStruct': {'date': '2021-03-15', 'type': 'ACTUAL'}}, 'outcomesModule': {'primaryOutcomes': [{'measure': 'DASH - "Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder, and Hand" Score At Baseline, and Change From Baseline at 6-8 Weeks, 12-16 Weeks, and at 1 Year', 'timeFrame': 'Prior to injection (Dash #1), 6-8 weeks (Dash #2), 12-16 weeks (Dash #3), and 1 year (Dash #4) post-injection', 'description': 'Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder, and Hand (DASH) Questionnaire. Questions 1-30, the scale is a 1-5 scale (1=no difficulty; 2=mild difficulty; 3=moderate difficulty; 4=severe difficulty; 5=unable) DASH Disability/Symptom Score = \\[(sum of n responses)/n) -1\\] x 25. A lower score is a better outcome. The Dash is based on a scale of 0-100. Our scores were averaged and the Mean scores are what we reported. Total scores are listed below.\n\nUS Guided Group - Dash #1 (Min=25, Mean=58, Max=90) n=12; Dash #2 (Min=3, Mean=38, Max=91) n=12; Dash #3 (Min=6, Mean=42, Max=71) n=10; 1 Year Dash (Min=0, Mean =29, Max=91) n=12.\n\nNon-US Guided Group - Dash #1 (Min=23, Mean=39, Max=61) n=3; Dash #2 (Min=0, Mean=11, Max=22) n=3; Dash #3 (Min=7, Mean=30, Max=49) n=3; 1 Year Dash (Min=0, Mean=9, Max=25) n=3.'}]}, 'oversightModule': {'oversightHasDmc': True}, 'conditionsModule': {'keywords': ['wrist', 'tendonitis', "dequervain's", 'tenosynovitis'], 'conditions': ["DeQuervain's Tenosynovitis"]}, 'descriptionModule': {'briefSummary': "The investigators aim to perform a prospective study to evaluate the effectiveness of blind corticosteroid injections to US-guided injections for the treatment of de Quervain's disease. The results of the study will be used to validate current injection protocols or support the incorporation of ultrasonography to treat the disease.", 'detailedDescription': "De Quervain's disease is the stenosing tenosynovitis and tendinitis of the abductor pollicis longus (APL) and extensor pollicis brevis (EPB) tendons in the first dorsal compartment of the wrist. While the prevalence of de Quervain's is not yet well-established, previous studies have shown that women can be affected by the disease up to six times more frequently than men. Conservative treatments include splinting and corticosteroid injections, but surgery is an option when such therapy fails. There has been a previous study that compared the improvement rates of patients treated with splinting alone, injection and splinting, and injection alone, and found the rate of improvement to be 19%, 57%, 67%, respectively. This confirmed the good results reported in previous studies and recommends corticosteroid injection to clinicians as a reliable treatment for de Quervain's disease.\n\nA seminal study performed correlated the accuracy of corticosteroid injection with pain relief by including X-ray dye in the injection. The results of the study suggested a strong correlation between accurate injection of the first dorsal compartment and pain relief. Since then, the use of ultrasonography (US) to guide steroid injection has been suggested as a possible clinical practice, but little research has been done on the technique. A 2009 study reported a 93.75% rate of significant pain relief after the use of US-guided injections, but there was no control group with which to compare results. The current standard practice for steroid injection in de Quervain's patients is a blind injection without imaging guidance. To the investigators knowledge, no study has compared the accuracy and clinical outcomes of blind injections to US-guided injections. The investigators hypothesize that the US-guided injections will be and will result in greater pain relief for patients than blind injections.\n\nThis is intended to be a prospective study. Patients will contact Dr.'s Grindel and Daley for a standard clinical evaluation, which includes palpation of the first extensor compartment and application of the Finkelstein test. Those diagnosed with de Quervain's disease and who fit all inclusion criteria will receive a detailed verbal description of the study from one of the doctors, who will then attain written, informed consent from willing participants. Dr.'s Grindel or Daley will then administer either a blind or US-guided injection. The patient will return for follow-up appointments at 6-8 weeks and 12-16 weeks and will undergo another physical exam to determine pain relief. A phone call follow-up will also be placed one year after the injection in order to determine long-term effectiveness. Once 20 study subjects in each group (40 total) have been enrolled and completed treatment, the data will undergo statistical analysis.\n\nThis study poses minimal or no physical risk to study subjects, as the US-guided injection should show better pain relief for patients than the current standard treatment (blind injection).\n\nIn summary, the investigators aim to perform a prospective study to evaluate the effectiveness of blind corticosteroid injections to US-guided injections for the treatment of de Quervain's disease. The results of the study will be used to validate current injection protocols or support the incorporation of ultrasonography to treat the disease."}, 'eligibilityModule': {'sex': 'ALL', 'stdAges': ['ADULT', 'OLDER_ADULT'], 'minimumAge': '18 Years', 'healthyVolunteers': False, 'eligibilityCriteria': "Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Pain with palpation at 1st dorsal compartment at wrist and positive Finkelstein's Test\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* Patients with evidence of osteoarthritis or degeneration of the wrist."}, 'identificationModule': {'nctId': 'NCT02038634', 'briefTitle': "Ultrasound-guided Injection for DeQuervain's", 'organization': {'class': 'OTHER', 'fullName': 'Medical College of Wisconsin'}, 'officialTitle': "Ultrasound-guided Injection for DeQuervain's", 'orgStudyIdInfo': {'id': 'PRO20646'}}, 'armsInterventionsModule': {'armGroups': [{'type': 'ACTIVE_COMPARATOR', 'label': 'Unguided injections', 'description': 'Corticosteroid injection (betamethasone) without ultrasound guidance.', 'interventionNames': ['Drug: Betamethasone']}, {'type': 'ACTIVE_COMPARATOR', 'label': 'Ultrasound-guided injections', 'description': 'Corticosteroid injections (betamethasone) under ultrasound guidance.', 'interventionNames': ['Drug: Betamethasone', 'Device: Ultrasound']}], 'interventions': [{'name': 'Betamethasone', 'type': 'DRUG', 'otherNames': ['celestone'], 'armGroupLabels': ['Ultrasound-guided injections', 'Unguided injections']}, {'name': 'Ultrasound', 'type': 'DEVICE', 'description': 'Ultrasound guided injection using GE Healthcare LOGIQ e Ultrasound', 'armGroupLabels': ['Ultrasound-guided injections']}]}, 'contactsLocationsModule': {'locations': [{'zip': '53226', 'city': 'Wauwatosa', 'state': 'Wisconsin', 'country': 'United States', 'facility': 'Froedtert Hospital', 'geoPoint': {'lat': 43.04946, 'lon': -88.00759}}], 'overallOfficials': [{'name': 'Steven Grindel, MD', 'role': 'PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR', 'affiliation': 'MCW/Froedtert Hospital'}]}, 'ipdSharingStatementModule': {'ipdSharing': 'NO', 'description': 'We have no plan to share the data we have collected with any other researchers.'}, 'sponsorCollaboratorsModule': {'leadSponsor': {'name': 'Medical College of Wisconsin', 'class': 'OTHER'}, 'responsibleParty': {'type': 'PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR', 'investigatorTitle': 'Professor', 'investigatorFullName': 'Steven Grindel', 'investigatorAffiliation': 'Medical College of Wisconsin'}}}}