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{'hasResults': False, 'derivedSection': {'miscInfoModule': {'versionHolder': '2025-12-24'}, 'conditionBrowseModule': {'meshes': [{'id': 'D010149', 'term': 'Pain, Postoperative'}, {'id': 'D000377', 'term': 'Agnosia'}], 'ancestors': [{'id': 'D011183', 'term': 'Postoperative Complications'}, {'id': 'D010335', 'term': 'Pathologic Processes'}, {'id': 'D013568', 'term': 'Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms'}, {'id': 'D010146', 'term': 'Pain'}, {'id': 'D009461', 'term': 'Neurologic Manifestations'}, {'id': 'D012816', 'term': 'Signs and Symptoms'}, {'id': 'D010468', 'term': 'Perceptual Disorders'}, {'id': 'D019954', 'term': 'Neurobehavioral Manifestations'}, {'id': 'D009422', 'term': 'Nervous System Diseases'}]}, 'interventionBrowseModule': {'meshes': [{'id': 'D020927', 'term': 'Dexmedetomidine'}, {'id': 'D005283', 'term': 'Fentanyl'}], 'ancestors': [{'id': 'D007093', 'term': 'Imidazoles'}, {'id': 'D001393', 'term': 'Azoles'}, {'id': 'D006573', 'term': 'Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring'}, {'id': 'D006571', 'term': 'Heterocyclic Compounds'}, {'id': 'D010880', 'term': 'Piperidines'}]}}, 'protocolSection': {'designModule': {'phases': ['NA'], 'studyType': 'INTERVENTIONAL', 'designInfo': {'allocation': 'RANDOMIZED', 'maskingInfo': {'masking': 'DOUBLE', 'whoMasked': ['PARTICIPANT', 'OUTCOMES_ASSESSOR'], 'maskingDescription': 'double'}, 'primaryPurpose': 'TREATMENT', 'interventionModel': 'PARALLEL'}, 'enrollmentInfo': {'type': 'ACTUAL', 'count': 64}}, 'statusModule': {'overallStatus': 'COMPLETED', 'startDateStruct': {'date': '2021-07-20', 'type': 'ACTUAL'}, 'expandedAccessInfo': {'hasExpandedAccess': False}, 'statusVerifiedDate': '2023-12', 'completionDateStruct': {'date': '2023-05-20', 'type': 'ACTUAL'}, 'lastUpdateSubmitDate': '2023-12-17', 'studyFirstSubmitDate': '2023-12-17', 'studyFirstSubmitQcDate': '2023-12-17', 'lastUpdatePostDateStruct': {'date': '2024-01-02', 'type': 'ACTUAL'}, 'studyFirstPostDateStruct': {'date': '2024-01-02', 'type': 'ACTUAL'}, 'primaryCompletionDateStruct': {'date': '2023-05-20', 'type': 'ACTUAL'}}, 'outcomesModule': {'primaryOutcomes': [{'measure': 'visual analogue score', 'timeFrame': 'from arrival to PACU until 12 hours after surgery', 'description': 'visual analogue pain score (VAS) from 0-10 (0: no pain, 10: the worst pain). It was assessed in post anesthesia care unit ( PACU) and every 2 hours for 12 hours postoperatively'}], 'secondaryOutcomes': [{'measure': 'The time of the first analgesic request', 'timeFrame': 'first postoperative day'}, {'measure': 'the total opioid dose consumed during the first 12 hours postoperatively', 'timeFrame': '12 hours after surgery'}, {'measure': 'incidence of nausea and vomiting', 'timeFrame': '2 hours after surgery'}]}, 'oversightModule': {'isUsExport': False, 'isFdaRegulatedDrug': False, 'isFdaRegulatedDevice': False}, 'conditionsModule': {'keywords': ['Dexmedetomidine, fentanyl, analgesia,Sleeve Gastrectomy'], 'conditions': ['Pain, Postoperative']}, 'descriptionModule': {'briefSummary': 'Dexmedetomidine (Dex) activates the α2 adrenergic receptor that is present within the locus coeruleus, leading to anxiolysis, hypnosis, analgesia, and sedation.\n\nWe conducted our research to compare the effects of fentanyl and DEX on the postoperative analgesic profile and complications in morbidly obese patients after sleeve gastrectomy.', 'detailedDescription': 'The participants were assigned to two groups of equal size (32 patients in each group) by the use of computer-generated numbers and sealed opaque envelopes. The participants allocated to the DEX group, also known as Group D, received an intravenous loading dose of DEX (1 μg/kg) over 15 minutes prior to the anesthetic induction. Following the intubation procedure, a maintenance infusion of DEX was delivered at a rate of 0.6 μg/kg/h. The infusion was discontinued upon trocars removal. The patients assigned to the fentanyl group (referred to as Group F) were administered fentanyl (1 μg/kg) that was given intravenously slowly over 60 seconds before induction of anesthesia as a loading dose. Following intubation, a continuous infusion of fentanyl was administered at a rate of 1μg/kg/hr. The infusion was discontinued upon the removal of the trocars.'}, 'eligibilityModule': {'sex': 'ALL', 'stdAges': ['ADULT'], 'maximumAge': '50 Years', 'minimumAge': '20 Years', 'healthyVolunteers': False, 'eligibilityCriteria': 'Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* body mass index (BMI) of 35 kg/m2 or more.\n* American Society of Anesthesiology (ASA) physical status of II-III.\n* all participants would have a laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG).\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* allergy to α2 -adrenergic agonist.\n* kidney, liver, neuromuscular disorders, and cardiac disease.\n* or patients on opioid medications.'}, 'identificationModule': {'nctId': 'NCT06186895', 'briefTitle': 'Dexmedetomidine Versus Fentanyl on Postoperative Analgesic Profile in Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy', 'organization': {'class': 'OTHER', 'fullName': 'Helwan University'}, 'officialTitle': 'Dexmedetomidine Versus Fentanyl on Postoperative Analgesic Profile in Patients With Morbid Obesity Undergoing Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy', 'orgStudyIdInfo': {'id': '2-6-2020'}}, 'armsInterventionsModule': {'armGroups': [{'type': 'EXPERIMENTAL', 'label': 'Dexmedetomidine group', 'description': 'Group D, received an intravenous loading dose of DEX (1 μg/kg) over 15 minutes prior to the anesthetic induction. Following the intubation procedure, a maintenance infusion of DEX was delivered at a rate of 0.6 μg/kg/h. The infusion was discontinued upon trocars removal', 'interventionNames': ['Drug: Dexmedetomidine']}, {'type': 'ACTIVE_COMPARATOR', 'label': 'Fentanyl group', 'description': 'Group F were administered fentanyl (1 μg/kg) that was given intravenously slowly over 60 seconds before induction of anesthesia as a loading dose. Following intubation, a continuous infusion of fentanyl was administered at a rate of 1μg/kg/hr. The infusion was discontinued upon the removal of the trocars.', 'interventionNames': ['Drug: Fentanyl']}], 'interventions': [{'name': 'Dexmedetomidine', 'type': 'DRUG', 'description': 'received an intravenous loading dose of DEX (1 μg/kg) over 15 minutes prior to the anesthetic induction. Following the intubation procedure, a maintenance infusion of DEX was delivered at a rate of 0.6 μg/kg/h. The infusion was discontinued upon trocars removal.', 'armGroupLabels': ['Dexmedetomidine group']}, {'name': 'Fentanyl', 'type': 'DRUG', 'description': 'fentanyl (1 μg/kg) that was given intravenously slowly over 60 seconds before induction of anesthesia as a loading dose. Following intubation, a continuous infusion of fentanyl was administered at a rate of 1μg/kg/hr. The infusion was discontinued upon the removal of the trocars.', 'armGroupLabels': ['Fentanyl group']}]}, 'contactsLocationsModule': {'locations': [{'zip': '31527', 'city': 'Tanta', 'state': 'Gharbia Governorate', 'country': 'Egypt', 'facility': 'Ryad Ghoraba', 'geoPoint': {'lat': 30.78847, 'lon': 31.00192}}]}, 'ipdSharingStatementModule': {'infoTypes': ['STUDY_PROTOCOL'], 'timeFrame': 'after publishing', 'ipdSharing': 'YES', 'description': 'after publishing, the information will be accessible on demand'}, 'sponsorCollaboratorsModule': {'leadSponsor': {'name': 'Helwan University', 'class': 'OTHER'}, 'responsibleParty': {'type': 'PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR', 'investigatorTitle': 'Lecturer of anesthessiology, surgical intensive care and pain medicine', 'investigatorFullName': 'Doha Mohammed Bakr', 'investigatorAffiliation': 'Helwan University'}}}}