Raw JSON
{'hasResults': False, 'derivedSection': {'miscInfoModule': {'versionHolder': '2025-12-24'}, 'conditionBrowseModule': {'meshes': [{'id': 'D015438', 'term': 'Health Behavior'}, {'id': 'D016540', 'term': 'Smoking Cessation'}], 'ancestors': [{'id': 'D001519', 'term': 'Behavior'}]}, 'interventionBrowseModule': {'meshes': [{'id': 'D062405', 'term': 'Motivational Interviewing'}, {'id': 'D009726', 'term': 'Nurses'}, {'id': 'D003419', 'term': 'Crisis Intervention'}], 'ancestors': [{'id': 'D037001', 'term': 'Directive Counseling'}, {'id': 'D003376', 'term': 'Counseling'}, {'id': 'D008605', 'term': 'Mental Health Services'}, {'id': 'D004191', 'term': 'Behavioral Disciplines and Activities'}, {'id': 'D006296', 'term': 'Health Services'}, {'id': 'D005159', 'term': 'Health Care Facilities Workforce and Services'}, {'id': 'D006282', 'term': 'Health Personnel'}, {'id': 'D011613', 'term': 'Psychotherapy'}]}}, 'protocolSection': {'designModule': {'phases': ['NA'], 'studyType': 'INTERVENTIONAL', 'designInfo': {'allocation': 'RANDOMIZED', 'maskingInfo': {'masking': 'NONE'}, 'primaryPurpose': 'TREATMENT', 'interventionModel': 'PARALLEL'}, 'enrollmentInfo': {'type': 'ACTUAL', 'count': 30}}, 'statusModule': {'overallStatus': 'COMPLETED', 'startDateStruct': {'date': '2010-08', 'type': 'ACTUAL'}, 'expandedAccessInfo': {'hasExpandedAccess': False}, 'statusVerifiedDate': '2017-07', 'completionDateStruct': {'date': '2011-07', 'type': 'ACTUAL'}, 'lastUpdateSubmitDate': '2017-07-12', 'studyFirstSubmitDate': '2017-07-10', 'studyFirstSubmitQcDate': '2017-07-12', 'lastUpdatePostDateStruct': {'date': '2017-07-17', 'type': 'ACTUAL'}, 'studyFirstPostDateStruct': {'date': '2017-07-17', 'type': 'ACTUAL'}, 'primaryCompletionDateStruct': {'date': '2011-07', 'type': 'ACTUAL'}}, 'outcomesModule': {'primaryOutcomes': [{'measure': 'Biochemically verified smoking cessation', 'timeFrame': "Following nurses' self-report of quitting (end of intervention (1 month) to 3 month follow-up)", 'description': 'Urine sample collected in nurses who self-reported being abstinent for at least one week'}, {'measure': 'Participant satisfaction', 'timeFrame': 'End of intervention (1 month)', 'description': 'Client Satisfaction Questionnaire (CHQ-8) (Roberts et al 1984)'}, {'measure': 'Duration of sessions', 'timeFrame': 'End of intervention (1 month)', 'description': "Following researcher's diary records"}], 'secondaryOutcomes': [{'measure': 'Changes in Mean cigarettes smoked', 'timeFrame': 'Baseline, end of intervention (1 month) and 3 month follow-up', 'description': 'Number of cigarettes smoked'}, {'measure': 'Changes in Stages of change', 'timeFrame': 'Baseline, end of intervention (1 month) and 3 month follow-up', 'description': 'Assessment of desire and readiness to quit smoking (Prochaska and Velicer, 1997)'}, {'measure': 'Changes in Nicotine Dependence', 'timeFrame': 'Baseline, end of intervention (1 month) and 3 month follow-up', 'description': 'Assessment of nicotine dependence using the Fagerström Test for Nicotine Dependence (FTND) (Becoña and Vazquez, 1998)'}, {'measure': 'Changes in Self-efficacy', 'timeFrame': 'Baseline, end of intervention (1 month) and 3 month follow-up', 'description': 'Assessment of general self-efficacy using GSE scale (Scholz et al, 2002)'}, {'measure': 'Changes in Depression score', 'timeFrame': 'Baseline, end of intervention (1 month) and 3 month follow-up', 'description': 'Depression screening using the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) (Kroenke et al 2001)'}, {'measure': 'Adherence to MI', 'timeFrame': 'End of intervention (1 month)', 'description': 'Assessment of intervention fidelity and adherence to MI principles using Motivational Interviewing Treatment Integrity (MITI) Code (Moyers et al 2005)'}]}, 'conditionsModule': {'keywords': ['Cognitive dissonance', 'Motivational interviewing', 'Health Professional role', 'Nurses', 'Health Promotion', 'Lifestyle', 'Smoking cessation'], 'conditions': ['Health Behavior', 'Smoking Cessation', 'Health Personnel Attitude']}, 'referencesModule': {'references': [{'pmid': '28543954', 'type': 'BACKGROUND', 'citation': "Mujika A, Arantzamendi M, Lopez-Dicastillo O, Forbes A. Health professionals' personal behaviours hindering health promotion: A study of nurses who smoke. J Adv Nurs. 2017 Nov;73(11):2633-2641. doi: 10.1111/jan.13343. Epub 2017 Jun 21."}, {'pmid': '27880873', 'type': 'BACKGROUND', 'citation': "Duaso MJ, Bakhshi S, Mujika A, Purssell E, While AE. Nurses' smoking habits and their professional smoking cessation practices. A systematic review and meta-analysis. Int J Nurs Stud. 2017 Feb;67:3-11. doi: 10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2016.10.011. Epub 2016 Nov 2."}, {'pmid': '25041084', 'type': 'BACKGROUND', 'citation': "Duaso MJ, McDermott MS, Mujika A, Purssell E, While A. Do doctors' smoking habits influence their smoking cessation practices? A systematic review and meta-analysis. Addiction. 2014 Nov;109(11):1811-23. doi: 10.1111/add.12680. Epub 2014 Aug 5."}, {'pmid': '24433609', 'type': 'RESULT', 'citation': 'Mujika A, Forbes A, Canga N, de Irala J, Serrano I, Gasco P, Edwards M. Motivational interviewing as a smoking cessation strategy with nurses: an exploratory randomised controlled trial. Int J Nurs Stud. 2014 Aug;51(8):1074-82. doi: 10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2013.12.001. Epub 2013 Dec 15.'}]}, 'descriptionModule': {'briefSummary': "This study's objective was to test the efficacy, acceptability and feasibility of a motivational interviewing (MI) based smoking cessation intervention with nurses.", 'detailedDescription': "Despite the important role that health professionals have in reducing tobacco use, many have a smoking habit themselves. The prevalence of smoking is particularly high among nurses. A smoking cessation intervention for nurses who smoked, based on MI, was designed and evaluated following the UK Medical Research Council's (MRC) framework for complex interventions."}, 'eligibilityModule': {'sex': 'ALL', 'stdAges': ['CHILD', 'ADULT', 'OLDER_ADULT'], 'healthyVolunteers': True, 'eligibilityCriteria': 'Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Nurses who were smokers\n* Nurses willing to participate in the study\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* Nurses who were pregnant'}, 'identificationModule': {'nctId': 'NCT03219060', 'briefTitle': "Motivational Interviewing for Nurses' Smoking Cessation", 'organization': {'class': 'OTHER', 'fullName': 'Clinica Universidad de Navarra, Universidad de Navarra'}, 'officialTitle': "Motivational Interviewing as a Smoking Cessation Strategy With Nurses: an Exploratory Randomized Controlled Trial Following the MRC's Framework for Complex Interventions", 'orgStudyIdInfo': {'id': 'PENDING'}}, 'armsInterventionsModule': {'armGroups': [{'type': 'EXPERIMENTAL', 'label': 'Intervention group', 'description': 'MI based four individual sessions', 'interventionNames': ['Behavioral: Motivational interviewing for smoking cessation in nurses']}, {'type': 'ACTIVE_COMPARATOR', 'label': 'Control group', 'description': 'Brief advice following 5As', 'interventionNames': ['Behavioral: Brief advice']}], 'interventions': [{'name': 'Motivational interviewing for smoking cessation in nurses', 'type': 'BEHAVIORAL', 'description': 'Intervention, four one-to-one sessions on an approximately weekly basis, with 3 components: MI context, toolkit, and relapse prevention. The sessions were embedded in a MI context and followed two phases: exploratory and resolutive. The former explored the potential ambivalence that nurses experienced and constructed motivation for change; the latter reinforced the decision to quit and developed a change plan. Participants could choose over a range of tools: some more helpful in the exploratory phase (i.e. decisional balance sheet) and others in the resolutive phase (i.e. problem solving skills). The third component was directed at maintenance strategies. The therapy stayed with the nurses in terms of where they were in relation to they readiness for change.', 'armGroupLabels': ['Intervention group']}, {'name': 'Brief advice', 'type': 'BEHAVIORAL', 'description': 'Brief advice based on 5As', 'armGroupLabels': ['Control group']}]}, 'contactsLocationsModule': {'locations': [{'zip': '31008', 'city': 'Pamplona', 'state': 'Navarre', 'country': 'Spain', 'facility': 'Clinica Universidad de Navarra', 'geoPoint': {'lat': 42.81687, 'lon': -1.64323}}], 'overallOfficials': [{'name': 'Agurtzane Mujika, PhD', 'role': 'PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR', 'affiliation': 'University of Navarra'}]}, 'sponsorCollaboratorsModule': {'leadSponsor': {'name': 'Clinica Universidad de Navarra, Universidad de Navarra', 'class': 'OTHER'}, 'collaborators': [{'name': 'Government of Navarra', 'class': 'UNKNOWN'}], 'responsibleParty': {'type': 'PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR', 'investigatorTitle': 'Dr. Agurtzane Mujika', 'investigatorFullName': 'Agurtzane Mujika', 'investigatorAffiliation': 'Clinica Universidad de Navarra, Universidad de Navarra'}}}}