Viewing Study NCT05063994


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Study NCT ID: NCT05063994
Status: COMPLETED
Last Update Posted: 2025-02-25
First Post: 2021-05-28
Is NOT Gene Therapy: True
Has Adverse Events: True

Brief Title: Comparison of Chronocort Versus Standard Hydrocortisone Replacement Therapy in Participants Aged 16 Years and Over With Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia
Sponsor:
Organization:

Raw JSON

{'hasResults': True, 'derivedSection': {'miscInfoModule': {'versionHolder': '2025-12-24'}, 'conditionBrowseModule': {'meshes': [{'id': 'D000312', 'term': 'Adrenal Hyperplasia, Congenital'}], 'ancestors': [{'id': 'D047808', 'term': 'Adrenogenital Syndrome'}, {'id': 'D012734', 'term': 'Disorders of Sex Development'}, {'id': 'D014564', 'term': 'Urogenital Abnormalities'}, {'id': 'D052776', 'term': 'Female Urogenital Diseases'}, {'id': 'D005261', 'term': 'Female Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy Complications'}, {'id': 'D000091642', 'term': 'Urogenital Diseases'}, {'id': 'D052801', 'term': 'Male Urogenital Diseases'}, {'id': 'D000013', 'term': 'Congenital Abnormalities'}, {'id': 'D009358', 'term': 'Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities'}, {'id': 'D030342', 'term': 'Genetic Diseases, Inborn'}, {'id': 'D043202', 'term': 'Steroid Metabolism, Inborn Errors'}, {'id': 'D008661', 'term': 'Metabolism, Inborn Errors'}, {'id': 'D008659', 'term': 'Metabolic Diseases'}, {'id': 'D009750', 'term': 'Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases'}, {'id': 'D000307', 'term': 'Adrenal Gland Diseases'}, {'id': 'D004700', 'term': 'Endocrine System Diseases'}, {'id': 'D006058', 'term': 'Gonadal Disorders'}]}, 'interventionBrowseModule': {'meshes': [{'id': 'D006854', 'term': 'Hydrocortisone'}], 'ancestors': [{'id': 'D011282', 'term': 'Pregnenediones'}, {'id': 'D011283', 'term': 'Pregnenes'}, {'id': 'D011278', 'term': 'Pregnanes'}, {'id': 'D013256', 'term': 'Steroids'}, {'id': 'D000072473', 'term': 'Fused-Ring Compounds'}, {'id': 'D011083', 'term': 'Polycyclic Compounds'}, {'id': 'D015062', 'term': '11-Hydroxycorticosteroids'}, {'id': 'D006889', 'term': 'Hydroxycorticosteroids'}, {'id': 'D000305', 'term': 'Adrenal Cortex Hormones'}, {'id': 'D006728', 'term': 'Hormones'}, {'id': 'D006730', 'term': 'Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists'}, {'id': 'D015065', 'term': '17-Hydroxycorticosteroids'}]}}, 'resultsSection': {'moreInfoModule': {'pointOfContact': {'email': 'info@diurnal.co.uk', 'phone': '+44 (0) 292 068 2069', 'title': 'Clinical Trials Information', 'organization': 'Diurnal Limited'}, 'certainAgreement': {'piSponsorEmployee': False, 'restrictiveAgreement': True}}, 'adverseEventsModule': {'timeFrame': 'Up to 30 days after last study dose (maximum treatment duration of approximately 53 weeks; median exposure = 255.0 days for Chronocort and 230.5 days for Cortef)', 'description': 'The Cortef Run-in reporting group was assessed using the screening population. The Cortef and Chronocort reporting groups were assessed using the safety analysis set that included all participants who were randomized and received at least 1 dose of study drug in the treatment period.', 'eventGroups': [{'id': 'EG000', 'title': 'Cortef Run-In', 'description': 'Participants received Cortef 30 mg total daily dose during the run-in therapy for 4 weeks prior to randomization.', 'otherNumAtRisk': 55, 'deathsNumAtRisk': 55, 'otherNumAffected': 2, 'seriousNumAtRisk': 55, 'deathsNumAffected': 0, 'seriousNumAffected': 0}, {'id': 'EG001', 'title': 'Chronocort', 'description': 'Participants received Chronocort at a starting dose of 30 mg, with dose adjustments down to 25, 20, or 15 mg based on adrenal insufficiency symptoms and androgen levels. Placebo was used for dose adjustment to maintain blinding.', 'otherNumAtRisk': 25, 'deathsNumAtRisk': 25, 'otherNumAffected': 22, 'seriousNumAtRisk': 25, 'deathsNumAffected': 0, 'seriousNumAffected': 2}, {'id': 'EG002', 'title': 'Cortef', 'description': 'Participants received Cortef at a starting dose of 30 mg, with dose adjustments down to 25, 20, or 15 mg based on adrenal insufficiency symptoms and androgen levels. Placebo was used for dose adjustment to maintain blinding.', 'otherNumAtRisk': 28, 'deathsNumAtRisk': 28, 'otherNumAffected': 24, 'seriousNumAtRisk': 28, 'deathsNumAffected': 0, 'seriousNumAffected': 1}], 'otherEvents': [{'term': 'Diarrhea', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 55, 'numEvents': 0, 'numAffected': 0}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 25, 'numEvents': 0, 'numAffected': 0}, {'groupId': 'EG002', 'numAtRisk': 28, 'numEvents': 2, 'numAffected': 2}], 'organSystem': 'Gastrointestinal disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 26.1'}, {'term': 'Gastroenteritis', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 55, 'numEvents': 0, 'numAffected': 0}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 25, 'numEvents': 2, 'numAffected': 2}, {'groupId': 'EG002', 'numAtRisk': 28, 'numEvents': 2, 'numAffected': 2}], 'organSystem': 'Infections and infestations', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 26.1'}, {'term': 'Fatigue', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 55, 'numEvents': 0, 'numAffected': 0}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 25, 'numEvents': 6, 'numAffected': 4}, {'groupId': 'EG002', 'numAtRisk': 28, 'numEvents': 5, 'numAffected': 5}], 'organSystem': 'General disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 26.1'}, {'term': 'Oedema peripheral', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 55, 'numEvents': 1, 'numAffected': 1}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 25, 'numEvents': 1, 'numAffected': 1}, {'groupId': 'EG002', 'numAtRisk': 28, 'numEvents': 2, 'numAffected': 2}], 'organSystem': 'General disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 26.1'}, {'term': 'Pyrexia', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 55, 'numEvents': 0, 'numAffected': 0}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 25, 'numEvents': 0, 'numAffected': 0}, {'groupId': 'EG002', 'numAtRisk': 28, 'numEvents': 6, 'numAffected': 6}], 'organSystem': 'General disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 26.1'}, {'term': 'Ear infection', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 55, 'numEvents': 0, 'numAffected': 0}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 25, 'numEvents': 2, 'numAffected': 2}, {'groupId': 'EG002', 'numAtRisk': 28, 'numEvents': 0, 'numAffected': 0}], 'organSystem': 'Infections and infestations', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 26.1'}, {'term': 'Sinusitis', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 55, 'numEvents': 0, 'numAffected': 0}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 25, 'numEvents': 2, 'numAffected': 2}, {'groupId': 'EG002', 'numAtRisk': 28, 'numEvents': 1, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'Infections and infestations', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 26.1'}, {'term': 'Ligament sprain', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 55, 'numEvents': 0, 'numAffected': 0}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 25, 'numEvents': 2, 'numAffected': 2}, {'groupId': 'EG002', 'numAtRisk': 28, 'numEvents': 0, 'numAffected': 0}], 'organSystem': 'Injury, poisoning and procedural complications', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 26.1'}, {'term': 'Alanine aminotransferase increased', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 55, 'numEvents': 0, 'numAffected': 0}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 25, 'numEvents': 2, 'numAffected': 2}, {'groupId': 'EG002', 'numAtRisk': 28, 'numEvents': 1, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'Investigations', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 26.1'}, {'term': 'Blood creatine phosphokinase increased', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 55, 'numEvents': 0, 'numAffected': 0}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 25, 'numEvents': 1, 'numAffected': 1}, {'groupId': 'EG002', 'numAtRisk': 28, 'numEvents': 4, 'numAffected': 3}], 'organSystem': 'Investigations', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 26.1'}, {'term': 'Weight increased', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 55, 'numEvents': 0, 'numAffected': 0}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 25, 'numEvents': 3, 'numAffected': 3}, {'groupId': 'EG002', 'numAtRisk': 28, 'numEvents': 0, 'numAffected': 0}], 'organSystem': 'Investigations', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 26.1'}, {'term': 'Arthralgia', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 55, 'numEvents': 0, 'numAffected': 0}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 25, 'numEvents': 3, 'numAffected': 3}, {'groupId': 'EG002', 'numAtRisk': 28, 'numEvents': 2, 'numAffected': 2}], 'organSystem': 'Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 26.1'}, {'term': 'Back pain', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 55, 'numEvents': 1, 'numAffected': 1}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 25, 'numEvents': 0, 'numAffected': 0}, {'groupId': 'EG002', 'numAtRisk': 28, 'numEvents': 3, 'numAffected': 2}], 'organSystem': 'Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 26.1'}, {'term': 'Dizziness', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 55, 'numEvents': 0, 'numAffected': 0}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 25, 'numEvents': 2, 'numAffected': 2}, {'groupId': 'EG002', 'numAtRisk': 28, 'numEvents': 1, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'Nervous system disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 26.1'}, {'term': 'Headache', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 55, 'numEvents': 0, 'numAffected': 0}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 25, 'numEvents': 4, 'numAffected': 4}, {'groupId': 'EG002', 'numAtRisk': 28, 'numEvents': 4, 'numAffected': 3}], 'organSystem': 'Nervous system disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 26.1'}, {'term': 'Stress', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 55, 'numEvents': 0, 'numAffected': 0}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 25, 'numEvents': 2, 'numAffected': 2}, {'groupId': 'EG002', 'numAtRisk': 28, 'numEvents': 0, 'numAffected': 0}], 'organSystem': 'Psychiatric disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 26.1'}, {'term': 'Cough', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 55, 'numEvents': 0, 'numAffected': 0}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 25, 'numEvents': 2, 'numAffected': 2}, {'groupId': 'EG002', 'numAtRisk': 28, 'numEvents': 2, 'numAffected': 2}], 'organSystem': 'Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 26.1'}, {'term': 'Nasopharyngitis', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 55, 'numEvents': 0, 'numAffected': 0}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 25, 'numEvents': 1, 'numAffected': 1}, {'groupId': 'EG002', 'numAtRisk': 28, 'numEvents': 2, 'numAffected': 2}], 'organSystem': 'Infections and infestations', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 26.1'}, {'term': 'Upper respiratory tract infection', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 55, 'numEvents': 1, 'numAffected': 1}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 25, 'numEvents': 2, 'numAffected': 2}, {'groupId': 'EG002', 'numAtRisk': 28, 'numEvents': 3, 'numAffected': 2}], 'organSystem': 'Infections and infestations', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 26.1'}], 'seriousEvents': [{'term': 'COVID-19', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 55, 'numEvents': 0, 'numAffected': 0}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 25, 'numEvents': 1, 'numAffected': 1}, {'groupId': 'EG002', 'numAtRisk': 28, 'numEvents': 0, 'numAffected': 0}], 'organSystem': 'Infections and infestations', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 26.1'}, {'term': 'Malignant melanoma', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 55, 'numEvents': 0, 'numAffected': 0}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 25, 'numEvents': 1, 'numAffected': 1}, {'groupId': 'EG002', 'numAtRisk': 28, 'numEvents': 0, 'numAffected': 0}], 'organSystem': 'Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 26.1'}, {'term': 'Pneumonia', 'stats': [{'groupId': 'EG000', 'numAtRisk': 55, 'numEvents': 0, 'numAffected': 0}, {'groupId': 'EG001', 'numAtRisk': 25, 'numEvents': 0, 'numAffected': 0}, {'groupId': 'EG002', 'numAtRisk': 28, 'numEvents': 1, 'numAffected': 1}], 'organSystem': 'Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders', 'assessmentType': 'SYSTEMATIC_ASSESSMENT', 'sourceVocabulary': 'MedDRA 26.1'}], 'frequencyThreshold': '5'}, 'outcomeMeasuresModule': {'outcomeMeasures': [{'type': 'PRIMARY', 'title': 'Percentage of Participants Who Were Biochemical Responders at Week 28', 'denoms': [{'units': 'Participants', 'counts': [{'value': '25', 'groupId': 'OG000'}, {'value': '28', 'groupId': 'OG001'}]}], 'groups': [{'id': 'OG000', 'title': 'Chronocort', 'description': 'Participants received Chronocort at a starting dose of 30 mg, with dose adjustments down to 25, 20, or 15 mg based on adrenal insufficiency symptoms and androgen levels. Placebo was used for dose adjustment to maintain blinding.'}, {'id': 'OG001', 'title': 'Cortef', 'description': 'Participants received Cortef at a starting dose of 30 mg, with dose adjustments down to 25, 20, or 15 mg based on adrenal insufficiency symptoms and androgen levels. Placebo was used for dose adjustment to maintain blinding.'}], 'classes': [{'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '40.0', 'groupId': 'OG000'}, {'value': '14.3', 'groupId': 'OG001'}]}]}], 'analyses': [{'pValue': '0.0003', 'groupIds': ['OG000', 'OG001'], 'paramType': 'Treatment Difference', 'ciNumSides': 'TWO_SIDED', 'ciPctValue': '95', 'paramValue': '25.7', 'ciLowerLimit': '2.5', 'ciUpperLimit': '48.9', 'pValueComment': 'One-sided non-inferiority. The Ge et al (2011) method was used to calculate the estimate, standard error, confidence interval and P-value for the treatment difference from the results of a logistic regression analysis.', 'dispersionType': 'STANDARD_ERROR_OF_MEAN', 'dispersionValue': '11.82', 'statisticalMethod': 'Regression, Logistic', 'nonInferiorityType': 'NON_INFERIORITY', 'nonInferiorityComment': 'Non-inferiority of Chronocort to Cortef was declared if the 95% CI for the difference in biochemical response rates between the 2 treatment arms (Chronocort minus Cortef) was wholly above minus 15 percentage points.'}], 'paramType': 'NUMBER', 'timeFrame': 'Week 28', 'description': "Biochemical response was defined as a participant who a) was in biochemical control at the 08:00 assessment and b) was receiving a total daily dose of hydrocortisone of not more than 25 mg if the participant was in biochemical control at baseline or not more than 30 mg if the participant was not in biochemical control at baseline.\n\nBiochemical control was defined as both a 17-OHP concentration equal to or below the upper limit for optimal control (1200 ng/dL \\[36.4 nmol/L\\]) and an A4 concentration equal to or below the upper limit of the reference range (150 ng/dL \\[5.2 nmol/L\\] for men and 200 ng/dL \\[7.0 nmol/L\\] for women).\n\nAssessment of efficacy at Week 28 was a composite of each participant's on-treatment visit closest in time to 28 weeks post randomization.", 'unitOfMeasure': 'percentage of participants', 'reportingStatus': 'POSTED', 'populationDescription': 'FAS: All participants with CAH who were randomized into the study and who received at least 1 dose of study drug.'}, {'type': 'SECONDARY', 'title': 'Percentage of Participants Who Were Dose Responders at Week 28', 'denoms': [{'units': 'Participants', 'counts': [{'value': '25', 'groupId': 'OG000'}, {'value': '28', 'groupId': 'OG001'}]}], 'groups': [{'id': 'OG000', 'title': 'Chronocort', 'description': 'Participants received Chronocort at a starting dose of 30 mg, with dose adjustments down to 25, 20, or 15 mg based on adrenal insufficiency symptoms and androgen levels. Placebo was used for dose adjustment to maintain blinding.'}, {'id': 'OG001', 'title': 'Cortef', 'description': 'Participants received Cortef at a starting dose of 30 mg, with dose adjustments down to 25, 20, or 15 mg based on adrenal insufficiency symptoms and androgen levels. Placebo was used for dose adjustment to maintain blinding.'}], 'classes': [{'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '36.0', 'groupId': 'OG000'}, {'value': '10.7', 'groupId': 'OG001'}]}]}], 'analyses': [{'pValue': '0.012', 'groupIds': ['OG000', 'OG001'], 'paramType': 'Treatment Difference', 'ciNumSides': 'TWO_SIDED', 'ciPctValue': '95', 'paramValue': '25.3', 'ciLowerLimit': '3.3', 'ciUpperLimit': '47.3', 'pValueComment': 'One-sided superiority. The Ge et al (2011) method was used to calculate the estimate, standard error, confidence interval and P-value for the treatment difference from the results of a logistic regression analysis.', 'dispersionType': 'STANDARD_ERROR_OF_MEAN', 'dispersionValue': '11.24', 'statisticalMethod': 'Regression, Logistic', 'nonInferiorityType': 'SUPERIORITY', 'nonInferiorityComment': 'Superiority of Chronocort to Cortef with respect to the dose response after 28 weeks of randomized treatment was declared if the two-sided 95% CI for the difference in response rates between the 2 treatment arms (Chronocort minus Cortef) was wholly above zero, provided that non-inferiority of Chronocort to Cortef with respect to the biochemical response had been declared under the primary efficacy objective.'}], 'paramType': 'NUMBER', 'timeFrame': 'Week 28', 'description': "Dose response was defined as a participant who a) was receiving a total daily dose of hydrocortisone of not more than 25 mg and b) was in biochemical control at the 08:00 assessment.\n\nAssessment of efficacy at Week 28 was a composite of each participant's on-treatment visit closest in time to 28 weeks post randomization.", 'unitOfMeasure': 'percentage of participants', 'reportingStatus': 'POSTED', 'populationDescription': 'FAS: All participants with CAH who were randomized into the study and who received at least 1 dose of study drug.'}, {'type': 'SECONDARY', 'title': 'Total Daily Dose of Hydrocortisone at Week 28', 'denoms': [{'units': 'Participants', 'counts': [{'value': '25', 'groupId': 'OG000'}, {'value': '28', 'groupId': 'OG001'}]}], 'groups': [{'id': 'OG000', 'title': 'Chronocort', 'description': 'Participants received Chronocort at a starting dose of 30 mg, with dose adjustments down to 25, 20, or 15 mg based on adrenal insufficiency symptoms and androgen levels. Placebo was used for dose adjustment to maintain blinding.'}, {'id': 'OG001', 'title': 'Cortef', 'description': 'Participants received Cortef at a starting dose of 30 mg, with dose adjustments down to 25, 20, or 15 mg based on adrenal insufficiency symptoms and androgen levels. Placebo was used for dose adjustment to maintain blinding.'}], 'classes': [{'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '20.2', 'groupId': 'OG000', 'lowerLimit': '17.8', 'upperLimit': '22.6'}, {'value': '26.0', 'groupId': 'OG001', 'lowerLimit': '23.7', 'upperLimit': '28.3'}]}]}], 'analyses': [{'pValue': '0.0005', 'groupIds': ['OG000', 'OG001'], 'paramType': 'Treatment Difference', 'ciNumSides': 'TWO_SIDED', 'ciPctValue': '95', 'paramValue': '-5.8', 'ciLowerLimit': '-9.2', 'ciUpperLimit': '-2.5', 'pValueComment': 'One-sided superiority.', 'dispersionType': 'STANDARD_ERROR_OF_MEAN', 'dispersionValue': '1.66', 'statisticalMethod': 'MMRM', 'nonInferiorityType': 'SUPERIORITY', 'nonInferiorityComment': 'Superiority of Chronocort to Cortef (with respect to the total daily dose after 28 weeks of randomized treatment) was declared if the two-sided 95% CI for the difference in means between the 2 treatment arms (Chronocort minus Cortef) was wholly below zero, provided that non-inferiority of Chronocort to Cortef in terms of biochemical response had been declared under the primary efficacy objective, and superiority of Chronocort to Cortef in terms of dose response has been declared.'}], 'paramType': 'LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN', 'timeFrame': 'Week 28', 'description': "Least squares (LS) mean was assessed using mixed model repeated measures (MMRM).\n\nAssessment of efficacy at Week 28 was a composite of each participant's on-treatment visit closest in time to 28 weeks post randomization.", 'unitOfMeasure': 'mg', 'dispersionType': '95% Confidence Interval', 'reportingStatus': 'POSTED', 'populationDescription': 'FAS: All participants with CAH who were randomized into the study and who received at least 1 dose of study drug.'}, {'type': 'SECONDARY', 'title': 'Number of Participants in Biochemical Control', 'denoms': [{'units': 'Participants', 'counts': [{'value': '25', 'groupId': 'OG000'}, {'value': '27', 'groupId': 'OG001'}]}], 'groups': [{'id': 'OG000', 'title': 'Chronocort', 'description': 'Participants received Chronocort at a starting dose of 30 mg, with dose adjustments down to 25, 20, or 15 mg based on adrenal insufficiency symptoms and androgen levels. Placebo was used for dose adjustment to maintain blinding.'}, {'id': 'OG001', 'title': 'Cortef', 'description': 'Participants received Chronocort at a starting dose of 30 mg, with dose adjustments down to 25, 20, or 15 mg based on adrenal insufficiency symptoms and androgen levels. Placebo was used for dose adjustment to maintain blinding.'}], 'classes': [{'title': 'Baseline', 'denoms': [{'units': 'Participants', 'counts': [{'value': '25', 'groupId': 'OG000'}, {'value': '27', 'groupId': 'OG001'}]}], 'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '13', 'groupId': 'OG000'}, {'value': '8', 'groupId': 'OG001'}]}]}, {'title': 'Week 28', 'denoms': [{'units': 'Participants', 'counts': [{'value': '25', 'groupId': 'OG000'}, {'value': '25', 'groupId': 'OG001'}]}], 'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '10', 'groupId': 'OG000'}, {'value': '4', 'groupId': 'OG001'}]}]}], 'paramType': 'COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS', 'timeFrame': 'Baseline and Week 28', 'description': "Biochemical control was defined as both a 17-OHP concentration (assessed at 08:00) equal to or below the upper limit for optimal control (1200 ng/dL \\[36.4 nmol/L\\]) and an A4 concentration equal to or below the upper limit of the reference range (150 ng/dL \\[5.2 nmol/L\\] for men and 200 ng/dL \\[7.0 nmol/L\\] for women).\n\nAssessment of efficacy at Week 28 was a composite of each participant's on-treatment visit closest in time to 28 weeks post randomization.", 'unitOfMeasure': 'Participants', 'reportingStatus': 'POSTED', 'populationDescription': 'FAS: All participants with CAH who were randomized into the study and who received at least 1 dose of study drug. Participants with evaluable data for the endpoint were analyzed for this outcome measure.'}, {'type': 'SECONDARY', 'title': 'Change From Baseline in Mean of 08:00 and 13:00 17-OHP Levels at Week 28', 'denoms': [{'units': 'Participants', 'counts': [{'value': '25', 'groupId': 'OG000'}, {'value': '25', 'groupId': 'OG001'}]}], 'groups': [{'id': 'OG000', 'title': 'Chronocort', 'description': 'Participants received Chronocort at a starting dose of 30 mg, with dose adjustments down to 25, 20, or 15 mg based on adrenal insufficiency symptoms and androgen levels. Placebo was used for dose adjustment to maintain blinding.'}, {'id': 'OG001', 'title': 'Cortef', 'description': 'Participants received Cortef at a starting dose of 30 mg, with dose adjustments down to 25, 20, or 15 mg based on adrenal insufficiency symptoms and androgen levels. Placebo was used for dose adjustment to maintain blinding..'}], 'classes': [{'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '-1223.91', 'groupId': 'OG000', 'lowerLimit': '-2897.42', 'upperLimit': '449.6'}, {'value': '1612.17', 'groupId': 'OG001', 'lowerLimit': '-61.34', 'upperLimit': '3285.68'}]}]}], 'paramType': 'LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN', 'timeFrame': 'Baseline, Week 28', 'description': "LS mean was assessed using analysis of covariance (ANCOVA). Assessment of efficacy at Week 28 was a composite of each participant's on-treatment visit closest in time to 28 weeks post randomization.", 'unitOfMeasure': 'ng/dL', 'dispersionType': '95% Confidence Interval', 'reportingStatus': 'POSTED', 'populationDescription': 'FAS: All participants with CAH who were randomized into the study and who received at least 1 dose of study drug. Participants with evaluable data for the endpoint were analyzed for this outcome measure.'}, {'type': 'SECONDARY', 'title': 'Change From Baseline in Mean of 08:00 and 13:00 A4 Levels at Week 28', 'denoms': [{'units': 'Participants', 'counts': [{'value': '25', 'groupId': 'OG000'}, {'value': '25', 'groupId': 'OG001'}]}], 'groups': [{'id': 'OG000', 'title': 'Chronocort', 'description': 'Participants received Chronocort at a starting dose of 30 mg, with dose adjustments down to 25, 20, or 15 mg based on adrenal insufficiency symptoms and androgen levels. Placebo was used for dose adjustment to maintain blinding.'}, {'id': 'OG001', 'title': 'Cortef', 'description': 'Participants received Chronocort at a starting dose of 30 mg, with dose adjustments down to 25, 20, or 15 mg based on adrenal insufficiency symptoms and androgen levels. Placebo was used for dose adjustment to maintain blinding.'}], 'classes': [{'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '-4.85', 'groupId': 'OG000', 'lowerLimit': '-115.57', 'upperLimit': '105.86'}, {'value': '146.13', 'groupId': 'OG001', 'lowerLimit': '35.42', 'upperLimit': '256.85'}]}]}], 'paramType': 'LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN', 'timeFrame': 'Baseline, Week 28', 'description': "LS mean was assessed using ANCOVA. Assessment of efficacy at Week 28 was a composite of each participant's on-treatment visit closest in time to 28 weeks post randomization.", 'unitOfMeasure': 'ng/dL', 'dispersionType': '95% Confidence Interval', 'reportingStatus': 'POSTED', 'populationDescription': 'FAS: All participants with CAH who were randomized into the study and who received at least 1 dose of study drug. Participants with evaluable data for the endpoint were analyzed for this outcome measure.'}, {'type': 'SECONDARY', 'title': 'Number of Participants With Menstrual Regularity (Females of Childbearing Potential Only) at Week 28', 'denoms': [{'units': 'Participants', 'counts': [{'value': '14', 'groupId': 'OG000'}, {'value': '12', 'groupId': 'OG001'}]}], 'groups': [{'id': 'OG000', 'title': 'Chronocort', 'description': 'Participants received Chronocort at a starting dose of 30 mg, with dose adjustments down to 25, 20, or 15 mg based on adrenal insufficiency symptoms and androgen levels. Placebo was used for dose adjustment to maintain blinding.'}, {'id': 'OG001', 'title': 'Cortef', 'description': 'Participants received Cortef at a starting dose of 30 mg, with dose adjustments down to 25, 20, or 15 mg based on adrenal insufficiency symptoms and androgen levels. Placebo was used for dose adjustment to maintain blinding.'}], 'classes': [{'title': 'More than Monthly', 'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '0', 'groupId': 'OG000'}, {'value': '0', 'groupId': 'OG001'}]}]}, {'title': 'Monthly', 'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '9', 'groupId': 'OG000'}, {'value': '2', 'groupId': 'OG001'}]}]}, {'title': 'Oligomenorrhoea', 'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '2', 'groupId': 'OG000'}, {'value': '4', 'groupId': 'OG001'}]}]}, {'title': 'Amenorrhoea', 'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '3', 'groupId': 'OG000'}, {'value': '6', 'groupId': 'OG001'}]}]}], 'paramType': 'COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS', 'timeFrame': 'Week 28', 'description': "Data are presented for the number of participants with more than monthly menstrual cycles, monthly menstrual cycles, and number of participants with oligomenorrhoea and amenorrhoea. Oligomenorrhoea was defined as fewer than 9 menstrual cycles per year or cycle length \\>35 days and amenorrhoea as absent menses for ≥ 3 months.\n\nAssessment of efficacy at Week 28 was a composite of each participant's on-treatment visit closest in time to 28 weeks post randomization.", 'unitOfMeasure': 'Participants', 'reportingStatus': 'POSTED', 'populationDescription': 'FAS: All participants with CAH who were randomized into the study and who received at least 1 dose of study drug. Only female participants of childbearing potential with evaluable data for the endpoint were analyzed for this outcome measure.'}, {'type': 'SECONDARY', 'title': 'Change From Baseline in Luteinizing Hormone Levels (Males Only) at Week 28', 'denoms': [{'units': 'Participants', 'counts': [{'value': '9', 'groupId': 'OG000'}, {'value': '10', 'groupId': 'OG001'}]}], 'groups': [{'id': 'OG000', 'title': 'Chronocort', 'description': 'Participants received Chronocort at a starting dose of 30 mg, with dose adjustments down to 25, 20, or 15 mg based on adrenal insufficiency symptoms and androgen levels. Placebo was used for dose adjustment to maintain blinding.'}, {'id': 'OG001', 'title': 'Cortef', 'description': 'Participants received Cortef at a starting dose of 30 mg, with dose adjustments down to 25, 20, or 15 mg based on adrenal insufficiency symptoms and androgen levels. Placebo was used for dose adjustment to maintain blinding.'}], 'classes': [{'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '0.15', 'groupId': 'OG000', 'lowerLimit': '-0.71', 'upperLimit': '1.02'}, {'value': '-1.19', 'groupId': 'OG001', 'lowerLimit': '-2.01', 'upperLimit': '-0.37'}]}]}], 'paramType': 'LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN', 'timeFrame': 'Baseline, Week 28', 'description': "LS mean was assessed using ANCOVA. Assessment of efficacy at Week 28 was a composite of each participant's on-treatment visit closest in time to 28 weeks post randomization.", 'unitOfMeasure': 'mIU/mL', 'dispersionType': '95% Confidence Interval', 'reportingStatus': 'POSTED', 'populationDescription': 'FAS: All participants with CAH who were randomized into the study and who received at least 1 dose of study drug. Only male participants with evaluable data for the endpoint were analyzed for this outcome measure.'}, {'type': 'SECONDARY', 'title': 'Percent Change From Baseline in Size of Testicular Adrenal Rest Tumors at Week 28 (Males Only)', 'denoms': [{'units': 'Participants', 'counts': [{'value': '4', 'groupId': 'OG000'}, {'value': '5', 'groupId': 'OG001'}]}], 'groups': [{'id': 'OG000', 'title': 'Chronocort', 'description': 'Participants received Chronocort at a starting dose of 30 mg, with dose adjustments down to 25, 20, or 15 mg based on adrenal insufficiency symptoms and androgen levels. Placebo was used for dose adjustment to maintain blinding.'}, {'id': 'OG001', 'title': 'Cortef', 'description': 'Participants received Cortef at a starting dose of 30 mg, with dose adjustments down to 25, 20, or 15 mg based on adrenal insufficiency symptoms and androgen levels. Placebo was used for dose adjustment to maintain blinding.'}], 'classes': [{'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '-7.67', 'spread': '9.220', 'groupId': 'OG000'}, {'value': '-0.90', 'spread': '1.810', 'groupId': 'OG001'}]}]}], 'paramType': 'MEAN', 'timeFrame': 'Week 28', 'description': "Assessment of efficacy at Week 28 was a composite of each participant's on-treatment visit closest in time to 28 weeks post randomization.", 'unitOfMeasure': 'percent change', 'dispersionType': 'Standard Deviation', 'reportingStatus': 'POSTED', 'populationDescription': 'FAS: All participants with CAH who were randomized into the study and who received at least 1 dose of study drug. Only male participants with evaluable data for the endpoint were analyzed for this outcome measure.'}, {'type': 'SECONDARY', 'title': 'Change From Baseline in Hirsutism at Week 28 Using the Ferriman-Gallwey Score (Females Only) at Week 28', 'denoms': [{'units': 'Participants', 'counts': [{'value': '16', 'groupId': 'OG000'}, {'value': '13', 'groupId': 'OG001'}]}], 'groups': [{'id': 'OG000', 'title': 'Chronocort', 'description': 'Participants received Chronocort at a starting dose of 30 mg, with dose adjustments down to 25, 20, or 15 mg based on adrenal insufficiency symptoms and androgen levels. Placebo was used for dose adjustment to maintain blinding.'}, {'id': 'OG001', 'title': 'Cortef', 'description': 'Participants received Cortef at a starting dose of 30 mg, with dose adjustments down to 25, 20, or 15 mg based on adrenal insufficiency symptoms and androgen levels. Placebo was used for dose adjustment to maintain blinding.'}], 'classes': [{'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '-1.0', 'groupId': 'OG000', 'lowerLimit': '-2.5', 'upperLimit': '0.6'}, {'value': '-1.2', 'groupId': 'OG001', 'lowerLimit': '-3.0', 'upperLimit': '0.5'}]}]}], 'paramType': 'LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN', 'timeFrame': 'Baseline, Week 28', 'description': "Ferriman-Gallwey score is a method used to assess and quantify hirsutism in women. A total score \\< 8 is considered normal whereas a score of 8 to 15 indicates mild hirsutism. A score \\>15 indicates moderate or severe hirsutism. The Ferriman-Gallwey score ranged from 0 to 36. Higher score indicated more hirsutism. Change from baseline is reported (negative change from baseline indicated improvement).\n\nLS mean was assessed using ANCOVA. Assessment of efficacy at Week 28 was a composite of each participant's on-treatment visit closest in time to 28 weeks post randomization.", 'unitOfMeasure': 'score on a scale', 'dispersionType': '95% Confidence Interval', 'reportingStatus': 'POSTED', 'populationDescription': 'FAS: All participants with CAH who were randomized into the study and who received at least 1 dose of study drug. Only female participants with evaluable data for the endpoint were analyzed for this outcome measure.'}, {'type': 'SECONDARY', 'title': 'Change From Baseline in Acne Using the Global Evaluation Acne (GEA) Scale (Females Only) at Week 28', 'denoms': [{'units': 'Participants', 'counts': [{'value': '16', 'groupId': 'OG000'}, {'value': '13', 'groupId': 'OG001'}]}], 'groups': [{'id': 'OG000', 'title': 'Chronocort', 'description': 'Participants received Chronocort at a starting dose of 30 mg, with dose adjustments down to 25, 20, or 15 mg based on adrenal insufficiency symptoms and androgen levels. Placebo was used for dose adjustment to maintain blinding.'}, {'id': 'OG001', 'title': 'Cortef', 'description': 'Participants received Cortef at a starting dose of 30 mg, with dose adjustments down to 25, 20, or 15 mg based on adrenal insufficiency symptoms and androgen levels. Placebo was used for dose adjustment to maintain blinding.'}], 'classes': [{'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '-0.3', 'groupId': 'OG000', 'lowerLimit': '-0.5', 'upperLimit': '-0.1'}, {'value': '-0.2', 'groupId': 'OG001', 'lowerLimit': '-0.4', 'upperLimit': '0.0'}]}]}], 'paramType': 'LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN', 'timeFrame': 'Baseline, Week 28', 'description': "Acne severity was assessed according to GEA scale, which ranged from 0 (Clear. No lesions) to 5 (Very severe). Higher score indicated higher severity of acne. Change from baseline is reported (negative change from baseline indicated improvement).\n\nLS mean was assessed using ANCOVA. Assessment of efficacy at Week 28 was a composite of each participant's on-treatment visit closest in time to 28 weeks post randomization.", 'unitOfMeasure': 'score on a scale', 'dispersionType': '95% Confidence Interval', 'reportingStatus': 'POSTED', 'populationDescription': 'FAS: All participants with CAH who were randomized into the study and who received at least 1 dose of study drug. Only female participants with evaluable data for the endpoint were analyzed for this outcome measure.'}, {'type': 'SECONDARY', 'title': 'Change From Baseline in Glycated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) Percent Levels at Week 28', 'denoms': [{'units': 'Participants', 'counts': [{'value': '22', 'groupId': 'OG000'}, {'value': '24', 'groupId': 'OG001'}]}], 'groups': [{'id': 'OG000', 'title': 'Chronocort', 'description': 'Participants received Chronocort at a starting dose of 30 mg, with dose adjustments down to 25, 20, or 15 mg based on adrenal insufficiency symptoms and androgen levels. Placebo was used for dose adjustment to maintain blinding.'}, {'id': 'OG001', 'title': 'Cortef', 'description': 'Participants received Cortef at a starting dose of 30 mg, with dose adjustments down to 25, 20, or 15 mg based on adrenal insufficiency symptoms and androgen levels. Placebo was used for dose adjustment to maintain blinding.'}], 'classes': [{'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '-0.01', 'groupId': 'OG000', 'lowerLimit': '-0.09', 'upperLimit': '0.06'}, {'value': '-0.06', 'groupId': 'OG001', 'lowerLimit': '-0.13', 'upperLimit': '0.01'}]}]}], 'paramType': 'LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN', 'timeFrame': 'Baseline, Week 28', 'description': "LS mean was assessed by ANCOVA. Assessment of efficacy at Week 28 was a composite of each participant's on-treatment visit closest in time to 28 weeks post randomization.", 'unitOfMeasure': 'percent HbA1c', 'dispersionType': '95% Confidence Interval', 'reportingStatus': 'POSTED', 'populationDescription': 'FAS: All participants with CAH who were randomized into the study and who received at least 1 dose of study drug. Participants with evaluable data for the endpoint were analyzed for this outcome measure.'}, {'type': 'SECONDARY', 'title': 'Change From Baseline in Waist Circumference at Week 28', 'denoms': [{'units': 'Participants', 'counts': [{'value': '24', 'groupId': 'OG000'}, {'value': '24', 'groupId': 'OG001'}]}], 'groups': [{'id': 'OG000', 'title': 'Chronocort', 'description': 'Participants received Chronocort at a starting dose of 30 mg, with dose adjustments down to 25, 20, or 15 mg based on adrenal insufficiency symptoms and androgen levels. Placebo was used for dose adjustment to maintain blinding.'}, {'id': 'OG001', 'title': 'Cortef', 'description': 'Participants received Cortef at a starting dose of 30 mg, with dose adjustments down to 25, 20, or 15 mg based on adrenal insufficiency symptoms and androgen levels. Placebo was used for dose adjustment to maintain blinding.'}], 'classes': [{'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '0.867', 'groupId': 'OG000', 'lowerLimit': '-1.387', 'upperLimit': '3.121'}, {'value': '-1.242', 'groupId': 'OG001', 'lowerLimit': '-3.496', 'upperLimit': '1.012'}]}]}], 'paramType': 'LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN', 'timeFrame': 'Baseline, Week 28', 'description': "LS mean was assessed using ANCOVA. Assessment of efficacy at Week 28 was a composite of each participant's on-treatment visit closest in time to 28 weeks post randomization.", 'unitOfMeasure': 'centimeters', 'dispersionType': '95% Confidence Interval', 'reportingStatus': 'POSTED', 'populationDescription': 'FAS: All participants with CAH who were randomized into the study and who received at least 1 dose of study drug. Participants with evaluable data for the endpoint were analyzed for this outcome measure.'}, {'type': 'SECONDARY', 'title': 'Change From Baseline in Body Weight at Week 28', 'denoms': [{'units': 'Participants', 'counts': [{'value': '25', 'groupId': 'OG000'}, {'value': '25', 'groupId': 'OG001'}]}], 'groups': [{'id': 'OG000', 'title': 'Chronocort', 'description': 'Participants received Chronocort at a starting dose of 30 mg, with dose adjustments down to 25, 20, or 15 mg based on adrenal insufficiency symptoms and androgen levels. Placebo was used for dose adjustment to maintain blinding.'}, {'id': 'OG001', 'title': 'Cortef', 'description': 'Participants received Cortef at a starting dose of 30 mg, with dose adjustments down to 25, 20, or 15 mg based on adrenal insufficiency symptoms and androgen levels. Placebo was used for dose adjustment to maintain blinding.'}], 'classes': [{'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '1.29', 'groupId': 'OG000', 'lowerLimit': '0.00', 'upperLimit': '2.58'}, {'value': '-1.67', 'groupId': 'OG001', 'lowerLimit': '-2.96', 'upperLimit': '-0.38'}]}]}], 'paramType': 'LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN', 'timeFrame': 'Baseline, Week 28', 'description': "LS mean was assessed by ANCOVA. Assessment of efficacy at Week 28 was a composite of each participant's on-treatment visit closest in time to 28 weeks post randomization.", 'unitOfMeasure': 'kilograms', 'dispersionType': '95% Confidence Interval', 'reportingStatus': 'POSTED', 'populationDescription': 'FAS: All participants with CAH who were randomized into the study and who received at least 1 dose of study drug. Participants with evaluable data for the endpoint were analyzed for this outcome measure.'}, {'type': 'SECONDARY', 'title': 'Change From Baseline Quality of Life Using the Self-completed Medical Outcome Study 36-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36) Total Score for the Physical and Mental Components and the Sub-domain of Vitality at Week 28', 'denoms': [{'units': 'Participants', 'counts': [{'value': '21', 'groupId': 'OG000'}, {'value': '15', 'groupId': 'OG001'}]}], 'groups': [{'id': 'OG000', 'title': 'Chronocort', 'description': 'Participants received Chronocort at a starting dose of 30 mg, with dose adjustments down to 25, 20, or 15 mg based on adrenal insufficiency symptoms and androgen levels. Placebo was used for dose adjustment to maintain blinding.'}, {'id': 'OG001', 'title': 'Cortef', 'description': 'Participants received Cortef at a starting dose of 30 mg, with dose adjustments down to 25, 20, or 15 mg based on adrenal insufficiency symptoms and androgen levels. Placebo was used for dose adjustment to maintain blinding.'}], 'classes': [{'title': 'Physical Component', 'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '-3.313', 'groupId': 'OG000', 'lowerLimit': '-5.801', 'upperLimit': '-0.824'}, {'value': '-1.031', 'groupId': 'OG001', 'lowerLimit': '-3.976', 'upperLimit': '1.913'}]}]}, {'title': 'Mental Component', 'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '0.772', 'groupId': 'OG000', 'lowerLimit': '-3.209', 'upperLimit': '4.752'}, {'value': '0.685', 'groupId': 'OG001', 'lowerLimit': '-4.034', 'upperLimit': '5.403'}]}]}, {'title': 'Vitality Sub-domain', 'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '-0.847', 'groupId': 'OG000', 'lowerLimit': '-4.354', 'upperLimit': '2.660'}, {'value': '-0.002', 'groupId': 'OG001', 'lowerLimit': '-4.157', 'upperLimit': '4.153'}]}]}], 'paramType': 'LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN', 'timeFrame': 'Baseline, Week 28', 'description': "SF-36 evaluates aspects of functional health and well-being. The physical component has 4 sub-scales: physical function, role limitations due to physical problems, pain, and general health perception; and the mental component has 4 sub-scales: vitality, social function, role limitations due to emotional problems, and mental health. Total scores for the physical and mental component are presented as well as the sub-scale score for vitality. Scores were summarized and transformed into a range from 0 to 100; 0=worst, and 100=best outcome. Higher scores indicated better outcome. Change from baseline is reported (positive change from baseline indicated improvement).\n\nLS mean was assessed by ANCOVA. Assessment of efficacy at Week 28 was a composite of each participant's on-treatment visit closest in time to 28 weeks post randomization.", 'unitOfMeasure': 'score on a scale', 'dispersionType': '95% Confidence Interval', 'reportingStatus': 'POSTED', 'populationDescription': 'FAS: All participants with CAH who were randomized into the study and who received at least 1 dose of study drug. Participants with evaluable data for the endpoint were analyzed for this outcome measure.'}]}, 'participantFlowModule': {'groups': [{'id': 'FG000', 'title': 'Cortef Run-In', 'description': 'Participants received Cortef 30 milligrams (mg) total daily dose during the run-in therapy for 4 weeks prior to randomization.'}, {'id': 'FG001', 'title': 'Chronocort', 'description': 'Participants received Chronocort at a starting dose of 30 mg, with dose adjustments down to 25, 20, or 15 mg based on adrenal insufficiency symptoms and androgen levels. Placebo was used for dose adjustment to maintain blinding.'}, {'id': 'FG002', 'title': 'Cortef', 'description': 'Participants received Cortef at a starting dose of 30 mg, with dose adjustments down to 25, 20, or 15 mg based on adrenal insufficiency symptoms and androgen levels. Placebo was used for dose adjustment to maintain blinding.'}], 'periods': [{'title': 'Cortef Run-In', 'milestones': [{'type': 'STARTED', 'achievements': [{'groupId': 'FG000', 'numSubjects': '55'}, {'groupId': 'FG001', 'numSubjects': '0'}, {'groupId': 'FG002', 'numSubjects': '0'}]}, {'type': 'COMPLETED', 'achievements': [{'groupId': 'FG000', 'numSubjects': '53'}, {'groupId': 'FG001', 'numSubjects': '0'}, {'groupId': 'FG002', 'numSubjects': '0'}]}, {'type': 'NOT COMPLETED', 'achievements': [{'groupId': 'FG000', 'numSubjects': '2'}, {'groupId': 'FG001', 'numSubjects': '0'}, {'groupId': 'FG002', 'numSubjects': '0'}]}], 'dropWithdraws': [{'type': 'Withdrawal of Consent', 'reasons': [{'groupId': 'FG000', 'numSubjects': '1'}, {'groupId': 'FG001', 'numSubjects': '0'}, {'groupId': 'FG002', 'numSubjects': '0'}]}, {'type': 'Did not meet the inclusion/exclusion criteria at end of Run-In', 'reasons': [{'groupId': 'FG000', 'numSubjects': '1'}, {'groupId': 'FG001', 'numSubjects': '0'}, {'groupId': 'FG002', 'numSubjects': '0'}]}]}, {'title': 'Treatment', 'milestones': [{'type': 'STARTED', 'achievements': [{'groupId': 'FG000', 'numSubjects': '0'}, {'groupId': 'FG001', 'numSubjects': '25'}, {'groupId': 'FG002', 'numSubjects': '28'}]}, {'type': 'Full Analysis Set (FAS) Population', 'comment': 'All participants with congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH) who were randomized into the study and who received at least 1 dose of study drug.', 'achievements': [{'groupId': 'FG000', 'numSubjects': '0'}, {'groupId': 'FG001', 'numSubjects': '25'}, {'groupId': 'FG002', 'numSubjects': '28'}]}, {'type': 'COMPLETED', 'achievements': [{'groupId': 'FG000', 'numSubjects': '0'}, {'groupId': 'FG001', 'numSubjects': '25'}, {'groupId': 'FG002', 'numSubjects': '25'}]}, {'type': 'NOT COMPLETED', 'achievements': [{'groupId': 'FG000', 'numSubjects': '0'}, {'groupId': 'FG001', 'numSubjects': '0'}, {'groupId': 'FG002', 'numSubjects': '3'}]}], 'dropWithdraws': [{'type': 'Physician Decision', 'reasons': [{'groupId': 'FG000', 'numSubjects': '0'}, {'groupId': 'FG001', 'numSubjects': '0'}, {'groupId': 'FG002', 'numSubjects': '1'}]}, {'type': 'Withdrawal by Subject', 'reasons': [{'groupId': 'FG000', 'numSubjects': '0'}, {'groupId': 'FG001', 'numSubjects': '0'}, {'groupId': 'FG002', 'numSubjects': '1'}]}, {'type': 'Withdrawal of Consent', 'reasons': [{'groupId': 'FG000', 'numSubjects': '0'}, {'groupId': 'FG001', 'numSubjects': '0'}, {'groupId': 'FG002', 'numSubjects': '1'}]}]}], 'preAssignmentDetails': 'Participants received immediate-release hydrocortisone (IRHC; Cortef) during the run-in therapy for 4 weeks prior to randomization. Once eligibility for the study was confirmed at the Baseline visit, participants were randomized on a 1:1 basis (Chronocort:Cortef). 55 participants entered the run-in period and 53 were randomized to treatment.'}, 'baselineCharacteristicsModule': {'denoms': [{'units': 'Participants', 'counts': [{'value': '25', 'groupId': 'BG000'}, {'value': '28', 'groupId': 'BG001'}, {'value': '53', 'groupId': 'BG002'}]}], 'groups': [{'id': 'BG000', 'title': 'Chronocort', 'description': 'Participants received Chronocort at a starting dose of 30 mg, with dose adjustments down to 25, 20, or 15 mg based on adrenal insufficiency symptoms and androgen levels. Placebo was used for dose adjustment to maintain blinding.'}, {'id': 'BG001', 'title': 'Cortef', 'description': 'Participants received Cortef at a starting dose of 30 mg, with dose adjustments down to 25, 20, or 15 mg based on adrenal insufficiency symptoms and androgen levels. Placebo was used for dose adjustment to maintain blinding.'}, {'id': 'BG002', 'title': 'Total', 'description': 'Total of all reporting groups'}], 'measures': [{'title': 'Age, Continuous', 'classes': [{'denoms': [{'units': 'Participants', 'counts': [{'value': '25', 'groupId': 'BG000'}, {'value': '28', 'groupId': 'BG001'}, {'value': '53', 'groupId': 'BG002'}]}], 'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '36.7', 'spread': '14.68', 'groupId': 'BG000'}, {'value': '31.6', 'spread': '13.02', 'groupId': 'BG001'}, {'value': '34.0', 'spread': '13.93', 'groupId': 'BG002'}]}]}], 'paramType': 'MEAN', 'unitOfMeasure': 'years', 'dispersionType': 'STANDARD_DEVIATION'}, {'title': 'Sex: Female, Male', 'classes': [{'denoms': [{'units': 'Participants', 'counts': [{'value': '25', 'groupId': 'BG000'}, {'value': '28', 'groupId': 'BG001'}, {'value': '53', 'groupId': 'BG002'}]}], 'categories': [{'title': 'Female', 'measurements': [{'value': '16', 'groupId': 'BG000'}, {'value': '16', 'groupId': 'BG001'}, {'value': '32', 'groupId': 'BG002'}]}, {'title': 'Male', 'measurements': [{'value': '9', 'groupId': 'BG000'}, {'value': '12', 'groupId': 'BG001'}, {'value': '21', 'groupId': 'BG002'}]}]}], 'paramType': 'COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS', 'unitOfMeasure': 'Participants'}, {'title': 'Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)', 'classes': [{'denoms': [{'units': 'Participants', 'counts': [{'value': '25', 'groupId': 'BG000'}, {'value': '28', 'groupId': 'BG001'}, {'value': '53', 'groupId': 'BG002'}]}], 'categories': [{'title': 'Hispanic or Latino', 'measurements': [{'value': '2', 'groupId': 'BG000'}, {'value': '3', 'groupId': 'BG001'}, {'value': '5', 'groupId': 'BG002'}]}, {'title': 'Not Hispanic or Latino', 'measurements': [{'value': '15', 'groupId': 'BG000'}, {'value': '16', 'groupId': 'BG001'}, {'value': '31', 'groupId': 'BG002'}]}, {'title': 'Unknown or Not Reported', 'measurements': [{'value': '8', 'groupId': 'BG000'}, {'value': '9', 'groupId': 'BG001'}, {'value': '17', 'groupId': 'BG002'}]}]}], 'paramType': 'COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS', 'unitOfMeasure': 'Participants'}, {'title': 'Race/Ethnicity, Customized', 'classes': [{'title': 'White', 'denoms': [{'units': 'Participants', 'counts': [{'value': '25', 'groupId': 'BG000'}, {'value': '28', 'groupId': 'BG001'}, {'value': '53', 'groupId': 'BG002'}]}], 'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '13', 'groupId': 'BG000'}, {'value': '12', 'groupId': 'BG001'}, {'value': '25', 'groupId': 'BG002'}]}]}, {'title': 'Black or African American', 'denoms': [{'units': 'Participants', 'counts': [{'value': '25', 'groupId': 'BG000'}, {'value': '28', 'groupId': 'BG001'}, {'value': '53', 'groupId': 'BG002'}]}], 'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '1', 'groupId': 'BG000'}, {'value': '2', 'groupId': 'BG001'}, {'value': '3', 'groupId': 'BG002'}]}]}, {'title': 'Asian', 'denoms': [{'units': 'Participants', 'counts': [{'value': '25', 'groupId': 'BG000'}, {'value': '28', 'groupId': 'BG001'}, {'value': '53', 'groupId': 'BG002'}]}], 'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '4', 'groupId': 'BG000'}, {'value': '5', 'groupId': 'BG001'}, {'value': '9', 'groupId': 'BG002'}]}]}, {'title': 'Not Reportable', 'denoms': [{'units': 'Participants', 'counts': [{'value': '25', 'groupId': 'BG000'}, {'value': '28', 'groupId': 'BG001'}, {'value': '53', 'groupId': 'BG002'}]}], 'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '6', 'groupId': 'BG000'}, {'value': '6', 'groupId': 'BG001'}, {'value': '12', 'groupId': 'BG002'}]}]}, {'title': 'Unknown', 'denoms': [{'units': 'Participants', 'counts': [{'value': '25', 'groupId': 'BG000'}, {'value': '28', 'groupId': 'BG001'}, {'value': '53', 'groupId': 'BG002'}]}], 'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '1', 'groupId': 'BG000'}, {'value': '3', 'groupId': 'BG001'}, {'value': '4', 'groupId': 'BG002'}]}]}], 'paramType': 'COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS', 'unitOfMeasure': 'Participants'}, {'title': '17-Hydroxyprogesterone (17-OHP) Level', 'classes': [{'denoms': [{'units': 'Participants', 'counts': [{'value': '25', 'groupId': 'BG000'}, {'value': '28', 'groupId': 'BG001'}, {'value': '53', 'groupId': 'BG002'}]}], 'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '3470.48', 'groupId': 'BG000', 'lowerLimit': '43.5', 'upperLimit': '16968.5'}, {'value': '5595.36', 'groupId': 'BG001', 'lowerLimit': '10.0', 'upperLimit': '14641.5'}, {'value': '4593.06', 'groupId': 'BG002', 'lowerLimit': '10.0', 'upperLimit': '16968.5'}]}]}], 'paramType': 'MEAN', 'unitOfMeasure': 'nanograms (ng)/deciliters (dL)', 'dispersionType': 'FULL_RANGE'}, {'title': 'Androstenedione (A4) Level', 'classes': [{'denoms': [{'units': 'Participants', 'counts': [{'value': '25', 'groupId': 'BG000'}, {'value': '27', 'groupId': 'BG001'}, {'value': '52', 'groupId': 'BG002'}]}], 'categories': [{'measurements': [{'value': '173.30', 'groupId': 'BG000', 'lowerLimit': '5.0', 'upperLimit': '1040.5'}, {'value': '483.09', 'groupId': 'BG001', 'lowerLimit': '5.0', 'upperLimit': '2516.5'}, {'value': '334.15', 'groupId': 'BG002', 'lowerLimit': '5.0', 'upperLimit': '2516.5'}]}]}], 'paramType': 'MEAN', 'unitOfMeasure': 'ng/dL', 'dispersionType': 'FULL_RANGE', 'populationDescription': 'Participants in the FAS population who had an A4 assessment at the baseline visit.'}], 'populationDescription': 'FAS: All participants with congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH) who were randomized into the study and who received at least 1 dose of study drug.'}}, 'documentSection': {'largeDocumentModule': {'largeDocs': [{'date': '2023-10-30', 'size': 1303585, 'label': 'Study Protocol', 'hasIcf': False, 'hasSap': False, 'filename': 'Prot_000.pdf', 'typeAbbrev': 'Prot', 'uploadDate': '2025-01-29T16:54', 'hasProtocol': True}, {'date': '2024-02-22', 'size': 771385, 'label': 'Statistical Analysis Plan', 'hasIcf': False, 'hasSap': True, 'filename': 'SAP_001.pdf', 'typeAbbrev': 'SAP', 'uploadDate': '2025-01-29T16:55', 'hasProtocol': False}]}}, 'protocolSection': {'designModule': {'phases': ['PHASE3'], 'studyType': 'INTERVENTIONAL', 'designInfo': {'allocation': 'RANDOMIZED', 'maskingInfo': {'masking': 'QUADRUPLE', 'whoMasked': ['PARTICIPANT', 'CARE_PROVIDER', 'INVESTIGATOR', 'OUTCOMES_ASSESSOR']}, 'primaryPurpose': 'TREATMENT', 'interventionModel': 'PARALLEL'}, 'enrollmentInfo': {'type': 'ACTUAL', 'count': 55}}, 'statusModule': {'overallStatus': 'COMPLETED', 'startDateStruct': {'date': '2022-05-24', 'type': 'ACTUAL'}, 'expandedAccessInfo': {'hasExpandedAccess': False}, 'statusVerifiedDate': '2025-02', 'completionDateStruct': {'date': '2024-02-02', 'type': 'ACTUAL'}, 'lastUpdateSubmitDate': '2025-02-21', 'studyFirstSubmitDate': '2021-05-28', 'resultsFirstSubmitDate': '2025-01-31', 'studyFirstSubmitQcDate': '2021-09-30', 'lastUpdatePostDateStruct': {'date': '2025-02-25', 'type': 'ACTUAL'}, 'resultsFirstSubmitQcDate': '2025-01-31', 'studyFirstPostDateStruct': {'date': '2021-10-01', 'type': 'ACTUAL'}, 'resultsFirstPostDateStruct': {'date': '2025-02-24', 'type': 'ACTUAL'}, 'primaryCompletionDateStruct': {'date': '2024-02-02', 'type': 'ACTUAL'}}, 'outcomesModule': {'primaryOutcomes': [{'measure': 'Percentage of Participants Who Were Biochemical Responders at Week 28', 'timeFrame': 'Week 28', 'description': "Biochemical response was defined as a participant who a) was in biochemical control at the 08:00 assessment and b) was receiving a total daily dose of hydrocortisone of not more than 25 mg if the participant was in biochemical control at baseline or not more than 30 mg if the participant was not in biochemical control at baseline.\n\nBiochemical control was defined as both a 17-OHP concentration equal to or below the upper limit for optimal control (1200 ng/dL \\[36.4 nmol/L\\]) and an A4 concentration equal to or below the upper limit of the reference range (150 ng/dL \\[5.2 nmol/L\\] for men and 200 ng/dL \\[7.0 nmol/L\\] for women).\n\nAssessment of efficacy at Week 28 was a composite of each participant's on-treatment visit closest in time to 28 weeks post randomization."}], 'secondaryOutcomes': [{'measure': 'Percentage of Participants Who Were Dose Responders at Week 28', 'timeFrame': 'Week 28', 'description': "Dose response was defined as a participant who a) was receiving a total daily dose of hydrocortisone of not more than 25 mg and b) was in biochemical control at the 08:00 assessment.\n\nAssessment of efficacy at Week 28 was a composite of each participant's on-treatment visit closest in time to 28 weeks post randomization."}, {'measure': 'Total Daily Dose of Hydrocortisone at Week 28', 'timeFrame': 'Week 28', 'description': "Least squares (LS) mean was assessed using mixed model repeated measures (MMRM).\n\nAssessment of efficacy at Week 28 was a composite of each participant's on-treatment visit closest in time to 28 weeks post randomization."}, {'measure': 'Number of Participants in Biochemical Control', 'timeFrame': 'Baseline and Week 28', 'description': "Biochemical control was defined as both a 17-OHP concentration (assessed at 08:00) equal to or below the upper limit for optimal control (1200 ng/dL \\[36.4 nmol/L\\]) and an A4 concentration equal to or below the upper limit of the reference range (150 ng/dL \\[5.2 nmol/L\\] for men and 200 ng/dL \\[7.0 nmol/L\\] for women).\n\nAssessment of efficacy at Week 28 was a composite of each participant's on-treatment visit closest in time to 28 weeks post randomization."}, {'measure': 'Change From Baseline in Mean of 08:00 and 13:00 17-OHP Levels at Week 28', 'timeFrame': 'Baseline, Week 28', 'description': "LS mean was assessed using analysis of covariance (ANCOVA). Assessment of efficacy at Week 28 was a composite of each participant's on-treatment visit closest in time to 28 weeks post randomization."}, {'measure': 'Change From Baseline in Mean of 08:00 and 13:00 A4 Levels at Week 28', 'timeFrame': 'Baseline, Week 28', 'description': "LS mean was assessed using ANCOVA. Assessment of efficacy at Week 28 was a composite of each participant's on-treatment visit closest in time to 28 weeks post randomization."}, {'measure': 'Number of Participants With Menstrual Regularity (Females of Childbearing Potential Only) at Week 28', 'timeFrame': 'Week 28', 'description': "Data are presented for the number of participants with more than monthly menstrual cycles, monthly menstrual cycles, and number of participants with oligomenorrhoea and amenorrhoea. Oligomenorrhoea was defined as fewer than 9 menstrual cycles per year or cycle length \\>35 days and amenorrhoea as absent menses for ≥ 3 months.\n\nAssessment of efficacy at Week 28 was a composite of each participant's on-treatment visit closest in time to 28 weeks post randomization."}, {'measure': 'Change From Baseline in Luteinizing Hormone Levels (Males Only) at Week 28', 'timeFrame': 'Baseline, Week 28', 'description': "LS mean was assessed using ANCOVA. Assessment of efficacy at Week 28 was a composite of each participant's on-treatment visit closest in time to 28 weeks post randomization."}, {'measure': 'Percent Change From Baseline in Size of Testicular Adrenal Rest Tumors at Week 28 (Males Only)', 'timeFrame': 'Week 28', 'description': "Assessment of efficacy at Week 28 was a composite of each participant's on-treatment visit closest in time to 28 weeks post randomization."}, {'measure': 'Change From Baseline in Hirsutism at Week 28 Using the Ferriman-Gallwey Score (Females Only) at Week 28', 'timeFrame': 'Baseline, Week 28', 'description': "Ferriman-Gallwey score is a method used to assess and quantify hirsutism in women. A total score \\< 8 is considered normal whereas a score of 8 to 15 indicates mild hirsutism. A score \\>15 indicates moderate or severe hirsutism. The Ferriman-Gallwey score ranged from 0 to 36. Higher score indicated more hirsutism. Change from baseline is reported (negative change from baseline indicated improvement).\n\nLS mean was assessed using ANCOVA. Assessment of efficacy at Week 28 was a composite of each participant's on-treatment visit closest in time to 28 weeks post randomization."}, {'measure': 'Change From Baseline in Acne Using the Global Evaluation Acne (GEA) Scale (Females Only) at Week 28', 'timeFrame': 'Baseline, Week 28', 'description': "Acne severity was assessed according to GEA scale, which ranged from 0 (Clear. No lesions) to 5 (Very severe). Higher score indicated higher severity of acne. Change from baseline is reported (negative change from baseline indicated improvement).\n\nLS mean was assessed using ANCOVA. Assessment of efficacy at Week 28 was a composite of each participant's on-treatment visit closest in time to 28 weeks post randomization."}, {'measure': 'Change From Baseline in Glycated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) Percent Levels at Week 28', 'timeFrame': 'Baseline, Week 28', 'description': "LS mean was assessed by ANCOVA. Assessment of efficacy at Week 28 was a composite of each participant's on-treatment visit closest in time to 28 weeks post randomization."}, {'measure': 'Change From Baseline in Waist Circumference at Week 28', 'timeFrame': 'Baseline, Week 28', 'description': "LS mean was assessed using ANCOVA. Assessment of efficacy at Week 28 was a composite of each participant's on-treatment visit closest in time to 28 weeks post randomization."}, {'measure': 'Change From Baseline in Body Weight at Week 28', 'timeFrame': 'Baseline, Week 28', 'description': "LS mean was assessed by ANCOVA. Assessment of efficacy at Week 28 was a composite of each participant's on-treatment visit closest in time to 28 weeks post randomization."}, {'measure': 'Change From Baseline Quality of Life Using the Self-completed Medical Outcome Study 36-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36) Total Score for the Physical and Mental Components and the Sub-domain of Vitality at Week 28', 'timeFrame': 'Baseline, Week 28', 'description': "SF-36 evaluates aspects of functional health and well-being. The physical component has 4 sub-scales: physical function, role limitations due to physical problems, pain, and general health perception; and the mental component has 4 sub-scales: vitality, social function, role limitations due to emotional problems, and mental health. Total scores for the physical and mental component are presented as well as the sub-scale score for vitality. Scores were summarized and transformed into a range from 0 to 100; 0=worst, and 100=best outcome. Higher scores indicated better outcome. Change from baseline is reported (positive change from baseline indicated improvement).\n\nLS mean was assessed by ANCOVA. Assessment of efficacy at Week 28 was a composite of each participant's on-treatment visit closest in time to 28 weeks post randomization."}]}, 'oversightModule': {'oversightHasDmc': True, 'isFdaRegulatedDrug': True, 'isFdaRegulatedDevice': False}, 'conditionsModule': {'conditions': ['Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia']}, 'descriptionModule': {'briefSummary': 'This study is a randomized, double-blind, active-controlled, phase III study of Chronocort® compared with immediate-release hydrocortisone replacement therapy in participants aged 16 years and over with Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia.', 'detailedDescription': 'The study will compare the efficacy, safety and tolerability of twice daily Chronocort with twice daily immediate release hydrocortisone replacement therapy (IRHC) (Cortef®) in participants aged 16 years and over with known classic Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia (CAH) due to 21 hydroxylase deficiency.'}, 'eligibilityModule': {'sex': 'ALL', 'stdAges': ['CHILD', 'ADULT', 'OLDER_ADULT'], 'minimumAge': '16 Years', 'healthyVolunteers': False, 'eligibilityCriteria': "Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Male or female participants must be aged 16 years or older at the time of signing the informed consent/assent.\n* In participants aged \\<18 years, height velocity must be less than 2 cm/year in the last year and puberty must be completed (Tanner stage V).\n* Participants with known classic CAH due to 21 hydroxylase deficiency diagnosed in childhood with documented (at any time) elevated 17-OHP and with or without elevated A4 and currently treated with hydrocortisone, prednisone, prednisolone or dexamethasone (or a combination of the aforementioned glucocorticoids) and on stable glucocorticoid therapy for a minimum of 3 months.\n* Participants who are receiving fludrocortisone must be on a documented stable dose for a minimum of 3 months prior to enrollment and must have stable renin levels at screening.\n* Female participants of childbearing potential and all male participants must agree to the use of an accepted method of contraception during the study.\n* A female participant is eligible to participate if she is not pregnant, not breastfeeding, and she is either not a woman of childbearing potential (WOCBP) or has a negative pregnancy test at entry into the study. Note: females presenting with oligomenorrhea or amenorrhea who are aged ≤55 years should be considered potentially fertile and therefore should undergo pregnancy testing like all other female participants.\n* Capable of giving signed informed consent/assent which includes compliance with requirements and restrictions listed in the informed consent form (ICF) and in this protocol.\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* Clinical or biochemical evidence of hepatic or renal disease e.g. creatinine \\>2 times the upper limit of normal (ULN) or elevated liver function tests (alanine aminotransferase \\[ALT\\] or aspartate aminotransferase \\[AST\\] \\>2 times the ULN).\n* History of bilateral adrenalectomy.\n* History of malignancy (other than basal cell carcinoma successfully treated \\>26 weeks prior to entry into the study).\n* Participants who have type 1 diabetes or receive regular insulin, have uncontrolled diabetes, or have a screening HbA1c greater than 8%.\n* Persistent signs of adrenal insufficiency or the participant does not tolerate treatment at the end of the 4-week run-in period.\n* Participants with any other significant medical or psychiatric conditions that in the opinion of the Investigator would preclude participation in the study.\n* Participants on regular daily inhaled, topical, nasal or oral steroids for any indication other than CAH.\n* Co-morbid condition requiring daily administration of a medication or consumption of any material that interferes with the metabolism of glucocorticoids.\n* Participants who are receiving \\<10 mg hydrocortisone dose at screening or the hydrocortisone dose equivalent.\n* Participants anticipating regular prophylactic use of additional steroids e.g. for strenuous exercise.\n* Participation in another clinical study of an investigational or licensed drug or device within the 12 weeks prior to screening.\n* Inclusion in any natural history or translational research study that would require evaluation of androgen levels during the study period outside of this protocol's assessments.\n* Participants who have previously been exposed to Chronocort in any Diurnal study.\n* Participants who routinely work night shifts and so do not sleep during the usual night-time hours.\n* Participants, who in the opinion of the Investigator, will be unable to comply with the requirements of the protocol.\n* Participants with a known hypersensitivity to any of the components of the Chronocort capsules, the Cortef tablets, or the placebo capsules.\n* Participants with congenital galactosemia, malabsorption of glucose and galactose, or who are lactase deficient.\n* Participants with a body weight of 45 kg or less."}, 'identificationModule': {'nctId': 'NCT05063994', 'acronym': 'CONnECT', 'briefTitle': 'Comparison of Chronocort Versus Standard Hydrocortisone Replacement Therapy in Participants Aged 16 Years and Over With Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia', 'organization': {'class': 'INDUSTRY', 'fullName': 'Neurocrine UK Limited'}, 'officialTitle': 'A Randomized, Double-Blind, Active-Controlled, Phase 3 Study of Chronocort Compared With Immediate-Release Hydrocortisone Replacement Therapy in Participants Aged 16 Years and Over With Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia', 'orgStudyIdInfo': {'id': 'DIUR-014'}}, 'armsInterventionsModule': {'armGroups': [{'type': 'EXPERIMENTAL', 'label': 'Chronocort', 'description': 'Participants received Chronocort at a starting dose of 30 milligrams (mg), with dose adjustments down to 25, 20, or 15 mg based on adrenal insufficiency symptoms and androgen levels. Placebo was used for dose adjustment to maintain blinding.', 'interventionNames': ['Drug: Chronocort', 'Other: Placebo']}, {'type': 'ACTIVE_COMPARATOR', 'label': 'Cortef', 'description': 'Participants received Cortef at a starting dose of 30 mg, with dose adjustments down to 25, 20, or 15 mg based on adrenal insufficiency symptoms and androgen levels. Placebo was used for dose adjustment to maintain blinding.', 'interventionNames': ['Drug: Cortef', 'Other: Placebo']}], 'interventions': [{'name': 'Chronocort', 'type': 'DRUG', 'otherNames': ['Hydrocortisone modified-release'], 'description': 'Over-encapsulated hydrocortisone modified-release capsule for oral administration.', 'armGroupLabels': ['Chronocort']}, {'name': 'Cortef', 'type': 'DRUG', 'otherNames': ['Immediate-release hydrocortisone', 'IRHC'], 'description': 'Over-encapsulated hydrocortisone immediate-release tablet for oral administration.', 'armGroupLabels': ['Cortef']}, {'name': 'Placebo', 'type': 'OTHER', 'description': 'Matching placebo', 'armGroupLabels': ['Chronocort', 'Cortef']}]}, 'contactsLocationsModule': {'locations': [{'zip': '90027', 'city': 'Los Angeles', 'state': 'California', 'country': 'United States', 'facility': 'Diurnal Investigational Site in Los Angeles', 'geoPoint': {'lat': 34.05223, 'lon': -118.24368}}, {'zip': '92868', 'city': 'Orange', 'state': 'California', 'country': 'United States', 'facility': 'Diurnal Investigational Site in Orange', 'geoPoint': {'lat': 33.78779, 'lon': -117.85311}}, {'zip': '32207', 'city': 'Jacksonville', 'state': 'Florida', 'country': 'United States', 'facility': 'Diurnal Investigational Site in Jacksonville', 'geoPoint': {'lat': 30.33218, 'lon': -81.65565}}, {'zip': '52224', 'city': 'Iowa City', 'state': 'Iowa', 'country': 'United States', 'facility': 'Diurnal Investigational Site in Iowa', 'geoPoint': {'lat': 41.66113, 'lon': -91.53017}}, {'zip': '20892-1932', 'city': 'Bethesda', 'state': 'Maryland', 'country': 'United States', 'facility': 'Diurnal Investigational Site in Maryland', 'geoPoint': {'lat': 38.98067, 'lon': -77.10026}}, {'zip': '48109', 'city': 'Ann Arbor', 'state': 'Michigan', 'country': 'United States', 'facility': 'Diurnal Investigational Site in Michigan', 'geoPoint': {'lat': 42.27756, 'lon': -83.74088}}, {'zip': '55901', 'city': 'Rochester', 'state': 'Minnesota', 'country': 'United States', 'facility': 'Diurnal Investigational Site in Rochester', 'geoPoint': {'lat': 44.02163, 'lon': -92.4699}}, {'zip': '89148', 'city': 'Las Vegas', 'state': 'Nevada', 'country': 'United States', 'facility': 'Diurnal Investigational Site in Nevada', 'geoPoint': {'lat': 36.17497, 'lon': -115.13722}}, {'zip': '75235', 'city': 'Dallas', 'state': 'Texas', 'country': 'United States', 'facility': 'Diurnal Investigational Site in Dallas', 'geoPoint': {'lat': 32.78306, 'lon': -96.80667}}, {'zip': '98105', 'city': 'Seattle', 'state': 'Washington', 'country': 'United States', 'facility': 'Diurnal Investigational Site in Seattle', 'geoPoint': {'lat': 47.60621, 'lon': -122.33207}}, {'zip': '53226', 'city': 'Milwaukee', 'state': 'Wisconsin', 'country': 'United States', 'facility': 'Diurnal Investigational Site in Milwaukee', 'geoPoint': {'lat': 43.0389, 'lon': -87.90647}}, {'zip': '14033', 'city': 'Caen', 'state': 'Normandy', 'country': 'France', 'facility': 'Diurnal Investigational Site in Caen', 'geoPoint': {'lat': 49.18585, 'lon': -0.35912}}, {'zip': '33604', 'city': 'Bordeaux', 'country': 'France', 'facility': 'Diurnal Investigational Site in Pessac', 'geoPoint': {'lat': 44.84124, 'lon': -0.58046}}, {'zip': '69677', 'city': 'Lyon', 'country': 'France', 'facility': 'Diurnal Investigational Site in Bron', 'geoPoint': {'lat': 45.74906, 'lon': 4.84789}}, {'zip': '75651', 'city': 'Paris', 'country': 'France', 'facility': 'Diurnal Investigational Site in Paris', 'geoPoint': {'lat': 48.85341, 'lon': 2.3488}}, {'zip': '31059', 'city': 'Toulouse', 'country': 'France', 'facility': "Diurnal Investigational Site in Toulouse (Children's Hospital)", 'geoPoint': {'lat': 43.60426, 'lon': 1.44367}}, {'zip': '31059', 'city': 'Toulouse', 'country': 'France', 'facility': 'Diurnal Investigational Site in Toulouse', 'geoPoint': {'lat': 43.60426, 'lon': 1.44367}}, {'zip': '241-0811', 'city': 'Yokohama', 'state': 'Kanagawa', 'country': 'Japan', 'facility': 'Diurnal Investigational Site in Asahi-ku', 'geoPoint': {'lat': 35.43333, 'lon': 139.65}}, {'zip': '113-8519', 'city': 'Bunkyō-Ku', 'state': 'Tokyo', 'country': 'Japan', 'facility': 'Diurnal Investigational Site in Yushima'}, {'zip': '157-8535', 'city': 'Setagaya-Ku', 'state': 'Tokyo', 'country': 'Japan', 'facility': 'Diurnal Investigational Site in Okura'}, {'zip': '162-8655', 'city': 'Shinjuku-Ku', 'state': 'Tokyo', 'country': 'Japan', 'facility': 'Diurnal Investigational Site in Toyama'}], 'overallOfficials': [{'name': 'Principal Investigator', 'role': 'PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR', 'affiliation': 'Neurocrine UK Limited'}]}, 'sponsorCollaboratorsModule': {'leadSponsor': {'name': 'Neurocrine UK Limited', 'class': 'INDUSTRY'}, 'responsibleParty': {'type': 'SPONSOR'}}}}