Ignite Creation Date:
2025-12-25 @ 1:43 AM
Ignite Modification Date:
2026-03-03 @ 10:05 AM
Study NCT ID:
NCT02365194
Status:
UNKNOWN
Last Update Posted:
2018-05-02
First Post:
2015-02-02
Is NOT Gene Therapy:
True
Has Adverse Events:
False
Brief Title:
Modifying Risk in Ventral Hernia Patients
Sponsor:
Organization:
Raw JSON
{'hasResults': False, 'derivedSection': {'miscInfoModule': {'versionHolder': '2025-12-24'}, 'conditionBrowseModule': {'meshes': [{'id': 'D006555', 'term': 'Hernia, Ventral'}, {'id': 'D015431', 'term': 'Weight Loss'}], 'ancestors': [{'id': 'D046449', 'term': 'Hernia, Abdominal'}, {'id': 'D006547', 'term': 'Hernia'}, {'id': 'D020763', 'term': 'Pathological Conditions, Anatomical'}, {'id': 'D013568', 'term': 'Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms'}, {'id': 'D001836', 'term': 'Body Weight Changes'}, {'id': 'D001835', 'term': 'Body Weight'}, {'id': 'D012816', 'term': 'Signs and Symptoms'}]}, 'interventionBrowseModule': {'meshes': [{'id': 'D000082622', 'term': 'Preoperative Exercise'}], 'ancestors': [{'id': 'D019990', 'term': 'Perioperative Care'}, {'id': 'D005791', 'term': 'Patient Care'}, {'id': 'D013812', 'term': 'Therapeutics'}, {'id': 'D013514', 'term': 'Surgical Procedures, Operative'}, {'id': 'D015444', 'term': 'Exercise'}, {'id': 'D009043', 'term': 'Motor Activity'}, {'id': 'D009068', 'term': 'Movement'}, {'id': 'D009142', 'term': 'Musculoskeletal Physiological Phenomena'}, {'id': 'D055687', 'term': 'Musculoskeletal and Neural Physiological Phenomena'}, {'id': 'D006296', 'term': 'Health Services'}, {'id': 'D005159', 'term': 'Health Care Facilities Workforce and Services'}]}}, 'protocolSection': {'designModule': {'phases': ['NA'], 'studyType': 'INTERVENTIONAL', 'designInfo': {'allocation': 'RANDOMIZED', 'maskingInfo': {'masking': 'SINGLE', 'whoMasked': ['OUTCOMES_ASSESSOR']}, 'primaryPurpose': 'TREATMENT', 'interventionModel': 'PARALLEL'}, 'enrollmentInfo': {'type': 'ESTIMATED', 'count': 284}}, 'statusModule': {'overallStatus': 'UNKNOWN', 'lastKnownStatus': 'ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING', 'startDateStruct': {'date': '2015-05', 'type': 'ACTUAL'}, 'expandedAccessInfo': {'hasExpandedAccess': False}, 'statusVerifiedDate': '2018-04', 'completionDateStruct': {'date': '2019-07', 'type': 'ESTIMATED'}, 'lastUpdateSubmitDate': '2018-04-30', 'studyFirstSubmitDate': '2015-02-02', 'studyFirstSubmitQcDate': '2015-02-17', 'lastUpdatePostDateStruct': {'date': '2018-05-02', 'type': 'ACTUAL'}, 'studyFirstPostDateStruct': {'date': '2015-02-18', 'type': 'ESTIMATED'}, 'primaryCompletionDateStruct': {'date': '2019-05', 'type': 'ESTIMATED'}}, 'outcomesModule': {'primaryOutcomes': [{'measure': 'Proportion of patients who are hernia- and complication-free', 'timeFrame': '2 years after enrollment'}], 'secondaryOutcomes': [{'measure': 'Weight loss (number of participants with weight loss of at least 7%)', 'timeFrame': '6 months after enrollment', 'description': 'number of participants with weight loss of at least 7%'}, {'measure': 'Receipt of elective or emergency surgery', 'timeFrame': '6 months after enrollment', 'description': 'When the patient underwent elective or emergent surgery'}, {'measure': 'surgery-related complications (number of patients who developed infections or other complications related to the surgery)', 'timeFrame': '2 years after surgery', 'description': 'number of patients who developed infections or other complications related to the surgery'}, {'measure': 'hernia-related complications (number of patients who developed complications from their hernia)', 'timeFrame': '2 years after surgery', 'description': 'number of patients who developed complications from their hernia'}, {'measure': 'Functional Status (Quality of life questionnaire responses)', 'timeFrame': '2 years after surgery', 'description': 'Quality of life questionnaire responses'}, {'measure': 'implementation outcomes (difference in costs between the patients in the treatment group and those in the usual care group)', 'timeFrame': '2 years', 'description': 'difference in costs between the patients in the treatment group and those in the usual care group'}, {'measure': 'Physiologic changes (number of pounds lost/gained)', 'timeFrame': '2 years after surgery', 'description': 'number of pounds lost/gained'}, {'measure': 'Metabolic changes (difference in basal metabolic rate before treatment and after treatment)', 'timeFrame': '2 years after surgery', 'description': 'difference in basal metabolic rate before treatment and after treatment'}]}, 'oversightModule': {'oversightHasDmc': False}, 'conditionsModule': {'keywords': ['Ventral Hernia', 'Prehabilitation'], 'conditions': ['Hernia, Ventral', 'Weight Loss']}, 'referencesModule': {'references': [{'pmid': '33201119', 'type': 'DERIVED', 'citation': 'Bernardi K, Olavarria OA, Dhanani NH, Lyons N, Holihan JL, Cherla DV, Berger DH, Ko TC, Kao LS, Liang MK. Two-year Outcomes of Prehabilitation Among Obese Patients With Ventral Hernias: A Randomized Controlled Trial (NCT02365194). Ann Surg. 2022 Feb 1;275(2):288-294. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0000000000004486.'}, {'pmid': '30048306', 'type': 'DERIVED', 'citation': 'Liang MK, Bernardi K, Holihan JL, Cherla DV, Escamilla R, Lew DF, Berger DH, Ko TC, Kao LS. Modifying Risks in Ventral Hernia Patients With Prehabilitation: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Ann Surg. 2018 Oct;268(4):674-680. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0000000000002961.'}]}, 'descriptionModule': {'briefSummary': 'A pre-operative physical conditioning and weight loss intervention (prehabilitation) compared to standard counseling prior to ventral hernia repair for obese patients (BMI 30-40 kg/m2) at a safety-net hospital results in a higher proportion of patients being hernia- and complication-free 2 years after surgical consultation.', 'detailedDescription': 'Background:\n\nObesity is a risk factor for ventral hernia complications with or without repair, but the management strategy that best balances overall risks and benefits for obese patients with ventral hernias is unknown. The primary aim of this project is to compare the effect of prehabilitation (preoperative physical conditioning and weight loss intervention) versus standard preoperative counseling followed by repair for obese patients (BMI 30-40 kg/m2) with ventral hernias on outcomes.\n\nMethods:\n\nA comprehensive cohort study of obese patients who have ventral hernias will be performed. Within the comprehensive cohort study, patients who are candidates for elective ventral hernia repair will be randomized to a prehabilitation intervention or standard counseling with surgical repair once weight loss goals have been met. All patients will have repair after 6 months even if they have not met their weight loss goals. Patients who are not eligible for the trial or who refuse to participate will be followed in a non-randomized cohort; they will have their hernia repaired based upon current institution standards. (figure 1) The primary outcome of the study will be proportion of patients who are hernia- and complication- free 2 years after surgical consultation. This composite outcome was chosen in order to encompass all clinically important risks and benefits of both operative and non-operative strategies. Based on power calculations(alpha=0.05, beta=0.20), 232 eligible patients are needed assuming a 30% non-enrollment and 50% dropout. Since this is an efficacy trial, analysis will be performed per protocol as well as intention to treat. The primary outcome will be compared using the Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel test. Generalized linear mixed models (GLMMs) will be used to identify independent predictors of a successful outcome defined as hernia- and complication free at 2 years. In addition to a frequentist analysis, a Bayesian analysis will be performed. Posterior point estimates, credible intervals, and probability of increase in proportion of patients without hernias or complications will be calculated.\n\nConclusion:\n\nPrehabilitation may have no impact on outcomes following ventral hernia repair, cause more complications with acute hernia presentation, or prove superior and decrease recurrences and complications compared to standard of care. This randomized controlled trial will provide baseline information on the efficacy of prehabiliation prior to open ventral hernia repair in obese patients.'}, 'eligibilityModule': {'sex': 'ALL', 'stdAges': ['ADULT', 'OLDER_ADULT'], 'minimumAge': '18 Years', 'healthyVolunteers': False, 'eligibilityCriteria': 'Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Patient desires an elective surgical repair\n* Diagnosis of a ventral hernia with width on CT scan of 3-20 cm in diameter\n* Age 18 years or greater\n* Able to give informed consent\n* BMI of 30-40 kg/m2\n* Surgical candidate based upon surgeon assessment\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* Patient has a severe comorbid condition likely to limit survival to \\< 2 years\n* Patient has cirrhosis with or without ascites\n* Patient has a bowel obstruction, strangulation, peritonitis, or perforation\n* Patient has an indication for urgent surgery determined by surgeon such as full-thickness skin breakdown, enterocutaneous fistula, intermittent incarceration, or severe symptoms\n* Patient has a local or systemic infection\n* Patient is a prisoner\n* Patient is pregnant or intends to become pregnant during the study period'}, 'identificationModule': {'nctId': 'NCT02365194', 'briefTitle': 'Modifying Risk in Ventral Hernia Patients', 'organization': {'class': 'OTHER', 'fullName': 'The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston'}, 'officialTitle': 'Modifying Risk in Ventral Hernia Patients', 'orgStudyIdInfo': {'id': 'HSC-MS-14-1025'}}, 'armsInterventionsModule': {'armGroups': [{'type': 'OTHER', 'label': 'Prehabilitation', 'description': 'physical conditioning and weight loss intervention done pre-operatively', 'interventionNames': ['Behavioral: Prehabilitation']}, {'type': 'OTHER', 'label': 'Standard Counseling', 'description': 'initial clinic counseling', 'interventionNames': ['Behavioral: Standard counseling']}], 'interventions': [{'name': 'Prehabilitation', 'type': 'BEHAVIORAL', 'description': 'information included in arm description', 'armGroupLabels': ['Prehabilitation']}, {'name': 'Standard counseling', 'type': 'BEHAVIORAL', 'description': 'information included in arm description', 'armGroupLabels': ['Standard Counseling']}]}, 'contactsLocationsModule': {'locations': [{'zip': '77026', 'city': 'Houston', 'state': 'Texas', 'country': 'United States', 'facility': 'Lyndon B. Johnson General Hospital', 'geoPoint': {'lat': 29.76328, 'lon': -95.36327}}], 'overallOfficials': [{'name': 'Mike K Liang, MD', 'role': 'PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR', 'affiliation': 'The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston'}]}, 'sponsorCollaboratorsModule': {'leadSponsor': {'name': 'The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston', 'class': 'OTHER'}, 'responsibleParty': {'type': 'PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR', 'investigatorTitle': 'Assistant Professor', 'investigatorFullName': 'Mike K Liang', 'investigatorAffiliation': 'The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston'}}}}