Viewing Study NCT06607393


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Study NCT ID: NCT06607393
Status: COMPLETED
Last Update Posted: 2024-09-23
First Post: 2024-09-03
Is NOT Gene Therapy: False
Has Adverse Events: False

Brief Title: CARE Initiative: Real-world Emulation of the KEYNOTE-189 Trial [DS3]
Sponsor: Aetion, Inc.
Organization:

Study Overview

Official Title: CARE Initiative Study: Real-world Emulation of the KEYNOTE-189 Comparative Effectiveness Trial of Pembrolizumab, Pemetrexed, and Chemotherapy vs. Placebo, Pemetrexed, and Chemotherapy for the First-line Treatment of Metastatic Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Status: COMPLETED
Status Verified Date: 2024-09
Last Known Status: None
Delayed Posting: No
If Stopped, Why?: Not Stopped
Has Expanded Access: False
If Expanded Access, NCT#: N/A
Has Expanded Access, NCT# Status: N/A
Acronym: None
Brief Summary: The goal of this non-interventional study is to emulate the KEYNOTE-189 randomized controlled trial of pembrolizumab for the treatment of metastatic non-small cell lung cancer using real-world, electronic health record data. The main questions this study aims to answer are:

1. Do patients with metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) treated with pemetrexed, cisplatin/carboplatin, and pembrolizumab have improved real-world overall survival (rwOS) and real-world progression-free survival (rwPFS) compared with patients treated with pemetrexed and cisplatin/carboplatin alone?
2. How do the results of this non-interventional study compare to those of the KEYNOTE-189 randomized controlled trial?
Detailed Description: The Coalition to Advance Real-World Evidence through Randomized Controlled Trial Emulation (CARE) Initiative is a program designed to build an empirical evidence base for the use of real-world data (RWD) in clinical and regulatory decision-making. Using randomized controlled trials (RCTs) as a benchmark for causal effect estimates, a series of RCT emulations will be conducted across varying trials, real world data sources, and study design elements to better understand under what conditions non-interventional studies, using data generated during routine clinical care, can provide reliable conclusions about drug effectiveness.

In this study, real-world electronic health record (EHR) data will be used to emulate the KEYNOTE-189 efficacy trial of pembrolizumab as first-line therapy in patients with metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) without epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) or anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) sensitizing mutations. Similarly to the KEYNOTE-189 trial, this study will compare real-world overall survival (rwOS) and real-world progression-free survival (rwPFS) between patients who initiate pemetrexed, platinum-based chemotherapy, and pembrolizumab, and patients who initiate pemetrexed and platinum-based chemotherapy alone.

Study Oversight

Has Oversight DMC: False
Is a FDA Regulated Drug?: True
Is a FDA Regulated Device?: False
Is an Unapproved Device?: None
Is a PPSD?: None
Is a US Export?: False
Is an FDA AA801 Violation?: