Viewing Study NCT06014567


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Study NCT ID: NCT06014567
Status: ENROLLING_BY_INVITATION
Last Update Posted: 2024-01-25
First Post: 2023-07-04
Is NOT Gene Therapy: False
Has Adverse Events: False

Brief Title: Twins MR Imaging Study
Sponsor: King's College London
Organization:

Study Overview

Official Title: Characterising Biomarkers of Disease and Ageing in Twins Using Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Status: ENROLLING_BY_INVITATION
Status Verified Date: 2023-07
Last Known Status: None
Delayed Posting: No
If Stopped, Why?: Not Stopped
Has Expanded Access: False
If Expanded Access, NCT#: N/A
Has Expanded Access, NCT# Status: N/A
Acronym: None
Brief Summary: This study aims to create a comprehensive Magnetic Resonance Imaging data resource in twins aged 18 years and older. The data will be used alone or in conjunction with existing data to explore organ-specific ageing and twin-pair differences related to ageing and disease.
Detailed Description: BACKGROUND Diverse interactions between environmental, genetic, and epigenetic factors shape individual paths of ageing and disease. In young adulthood, twins are highly similar in most organ structures, but their similarity decreases over time as they are progressively exposed to different environments. Twin studies provide an ideal way to investigate how the body ages and how age-related diseases (such as Alzheimer's disease, heart failure, fatty liver disease, and cancer) develop. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is a type of scan that produces detailed images of the inside of the body. MRI enables non-invasive and safe visualisation of age and disease-related changes in the body, often long before clinical symptoms are perceived. MRI-derived biological features/biomarkers can be used to understand the influence of environmental exposures on ageing and disease.

PARTICIPANTS 2500 adult (age 18 and older) volunteers of TwinsUK, the UK's largest adult twin Biobank and the most clinically detailed globally, will be invited to participate. Interested individuals will complete screening to confirm study eligibility and their safety for MRI scanning. Eligible participants will complete informed consent prior to undertaking research MRI scans of their brain, spine, heart, abdomen and parts of their skeleton and muscles. 350 twins with differences in their data will be invited to repeat the MRI scans about two years later to explore longitudinal multi-organ imaging correlates of key environmental exposures based on cross-sectional signals and existing literature.

PROCEDURES Two 45-minute MRI scans of (1) the head and spine and (2) the abdomen to the upper thigh.

OUTCOMES Imaging-derived measures of morphology and function of the brain, spine, abdominal organs and musculoskeletal tissue. These measures will be used to identify twin pair differences related to ageing and disease. A comprehensive repository of MRI data will be created using protocols harmonised with the UK biobank. This will facilitate subsequent linkage with concurrently acquired samples and historic exposome data in longitudinal twin cohort.

Study Oversight

Has Oversight DMC: False
Is a FDA Regulated Drug?: False
Is a FDA Regulated Device?: False
Is an Unapproved Device?: None
Is a PPSD?: None
Is a US Export?: None
Is an FDA AA801 Violation?: