Viewing Study NCT00037973



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Last Modification Date: 2024-10-26 @ 9:07 AM
Study NCT ID: NCT00037973
Status: COMPLETED
Last Update Posted: 2010-09-16
First Post: 2002-05-24

Brief Title: Effect of Ventilation-Feedback Training on Exercise Performance in COPD
Sponsor: US Department of Veterans Affairs
Organization: VA Office of Research and Development

Study Overview

Official Title: Effects of Ventilation-Feedback Training on Exercise Performance in COPD
Status: COMPLETED
Status Verified Date: 2010-09
Last Known Status: None
Delayed Posting: No
If Stopped, Why?: Not Stopped
Has Expanded Access: False
If Expanded Access, NCT#: N/A
Has Expanded Access, NCT# Status: N/A
Acronym: None
Brief Summary: The primary objective of the study is to determine whether individuals with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease COPD who complete ventilation-feedback training combined with a moderately-high intensity exercise and upper body strength program will demonstrate significantly longer exercise duration on a constant work rate treadmill test when compared to subjects who are randomly assigned to a moderately-high intensity exercise and upper body strength training program without ventilation-feedback or ventilation-feedback only Secondary study objectives are to determine whether individuals with COPD who complete ventilation-feedback training combined with a moderately-high intensity exercise and upper body strength training program will demonstrate significantly a greater exercise tolerance and aerobic power b lower perception of breathlessness during progressive and constant work rate leg-cycle and treadmill exercise testing c higher tidal volume and lower breathing frequency during constant work rate and at any given workload during progressive testing d lower score on the Chronic Respiratory Disease Questionnaire indicating improved quality of life e higher transition focal score less dyspnea on the Transition Dyspnea Index f maintain a sustained breathing-pattern adjustment to exercise when compared to subjects who are randomly assigned to a moderately-high intensity exercise and upper body strength program without ventilation-feedback or ventilation-feedback only
Detailed Description: Statement of the Problem Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease COPD is a term used to characterize those individuals with chronic bronchitis or emphysema who have obstruction to airflow on a spirogram 1 Patients with COPD have a poor exercise capacity that is reflective of their underlying disease 2 The symptoms of lung disease triggered by simple low-intensity activities of daily living such as dressing and undressing bathing and shopping are insufferable consequently these patients become sedentary An increasingly sedentary lifestyle leads to muscle deconditioning making physical activity even more intolerable 3 The cycle continues in a downward spiral Pulmonary rehabilitation is essential to assist persons with COPD to cope with their disease The two primary objectives of pulmonary rehabilitation are to control and alleviate the symptoms of the respiratory illness and to assist the patient toward optimal capabilities in carrying out hisher activities of daily living 4 The proposed study will evaluate the efficacy of a unique program of ventilation-feedback training combined with leg-cycle and walking exercise to improve exertional endurance perceived dyspnea and quality of life in persons with COPD

Hypothesis Individuals with COPD who complete 12-weeks of ventilation-feedback training combined with a moderately-high intensity exercise and upper body strength training program will demonstrate significantly longer exercise duration on the treadmill constant work rate CWR exercise test when compared to subjects who are randomly assigned to a moderately-high intensity exercise and upper body strength training or a ventilation-feedback training only program

Specific Objectives

Short-term Objectives- The primary objective of the proposed study is to determine whether individuals with COPD who complete 12-weeks of ventilation-feedback training combined with a moderately-high intensity exercise and upper body strength training program will demonstrate significantly longer exercise duration on the treadmill CWR exercise test when compared to subjects who are randomly assigned to a moderately-high intensity exercise and upper body strength training program without ventilation-feedback or a ventilation-feedback program only The secondary objectives of the proposed research are to determine whether individuals with COPD who complete ventilation-feedback training combined with a moderately-high intensity exercise and upper body strength training or ventilation-feedback only program will when compared to subjects who are randomly assigned to a moderately-high intensity exercise and upper body strength training program only demonstrate significantly a greater work tolerance and aerobic power on maximal leg-cycle and treadmill exercise tests b lower perception of breathlessness during progressive and CWR leg-cycle and treadmill exercise tests c significantly higher tidal volume VT and lower breathing frequency during CWR and at any given workload on the progressive leg-cycle and treadmill exercise tests d lower score on the Chronic Respiratory Disease Questionnaire CRDQ5 indicating better quality of life and e higher transition focal score on the Transition Dyspnea Index TDI6 In addition six weeks after completing the training program all subjects will repeat the treadmill CWR test This will be done to assess whether the positive effects of the ventilation-feedback training persist beyond the 12-week training period

Long-term Objectives If our hypothesis is correct we will use the ventilation-feedback technique to teach a more efficient breathing pattern during activities of daily living In time the system will be miniaturized and portable thereby making this new technique readily usable during pulmonary rehabilitation

Study Oversight

Has Oversight DMC: None
Is a FDA Regulated Drug?: None
Is a FDA Regulated Device?: None
Is an Unapproved Device?: None
Is a PPSD?: None
Is a US Export?: None
Is an FDA AA801 Violation?: None