Viewing Study NCT00819143



Ignite Creation Date: 2024-05-05 @ 9:07 PM
Last Modification Date: 2024-10-26 @ 9:59 AM
Study NCT ID: NCT00819143
Status: COMPLETED
Last Update Posted: 2017-07-02
First Post: 2009-01-07

Brief Title: Collection of Blood and Bone Marrow Samples From Select Patients With CML to Measure Minimal Residual Disease
Sponsor: National Heart Lung and Blood Institute NHLBI
Organization: National Institutes of Health Clinical Center CC

Study Overview

Official Title: Collection of Blood and Bone Marrow Samples From Select Patients With CML to Measure Minimal Residual Disease
Status: COMPLETED
Status Verified Date: 2011-07-13
Last Known Status: None
Delayed Posting: No
If Stopped, Why?: Not Stopped
Has Expanded Access: False
If Expanded Access, NCT#: N/A
Has Expanded Access, NCT# Status: N/A
Acronym: None
Brief Summary: Although allogeneic stem cell transplantation is curative in CML evidence of the BCR-ABL oncogene at low levels is still found in long-term follow-up of survivors Such low levels of BCR-ABL post-transplant which do not fulfill criteria for molecular relapse are monitored regularly and considered to be suppressed by the GVL effect Treatment with donor lymphocyte infusions is only instituted when quantifiable BCR-ABL transcript levels rise steadily indicative of a true molecular relapse

Similarly BCR-ABL is still detectable in the majority of CML patients treated with imatinib who achieve complete cytogenetic response although the amount of BCR-ABL transcripts seem to decline with longer follow-up With 5 years follow-up of CML patients at CP who received imatinib the estimated cumulative best rates of complete hematologic response and complete cytogenetic response were 98 percent and 87 percent respectively10 For the minority of CP-CML patients who do not respond satisfactorily to imatinib second-generation tyrosine kinase inhibitors are now the recommended next line of treatment

A major question facing clinicians is whether imatinib and the other more pharmacologically potent second-generation tyrosine kinase inhibitorscan suppress the CML clone at the leukemic stem cell level as effectively as allogeneic stem cell transplantation This protocol is designed to scientifically compare the treatment responses of patients who are treated with allogeneic stem cell transplantation with patients who receive imatinib or second generation tyrosine kinase inhibitors

The primary endpoint of this trial will be the proportion of patients who have detected minimal residual disease DMRD in primitive CD34 plus progenitor subpopulations no earlier than 60 days from the onset of their respective treatments
Detailed Description: Although allogeneic stem cell transplantation is curative in CML evidence of the BCR-ABL oncogene at low levels is still found in long-term follow-up of survivors Such low levels of BCR-ABL post-transplant which do not fulfill criteria for molecular relapse are monitored regularly and considered to be suppressed by the GVL effect Treatment with donor lymphocyte infusions is only instituted when quantifiable BCR-ABL transcript levels rise steadily indicative of a true molecular relapse

Similarly BCR-ABL is still detectable in the majority of CML patients treated with imatinib who achieve complete cytogenetic response although the amount of BCR-ABL transcripts seem to decline with longer follow-up With 5 years follow-up of CML patients at CP who received imatinib the estimated cumulative best rates of complete hematologic response and complete cytogenetic response were 98 percent and 87 percent respectively 10 For the minority of CP-CML patients who do not respond satisfactorily to imatinib second-generation tyrosine kinase inhibitors are now the recommended next line of treatment

A major question facing clinicians is whether imatinib and the other more pharmacologically potent second-generation tyrosine kinase inhibitors can suppress the CML clone at the leukemic stem cell level as effectively as allogeneic stem cell transplantation This protocol is designed to scientifically compare the treatment responses of patients who are treated with allogeneic stem cell transplantation with patients who receive imatinib or second generation tyrosine kinase inhibitors

The primary endpoint of this trial will be the proportion of patients who have detected minimal residual disease DMRD in primitive CD34 plus progenitor subpopulations no earlier than 60 days from the onset of their respective treatments

Study Oversight

Has Oversight DMC: None
Is a FDA Regulated Drug?: None
Is a FDA Regulated Device?: None
Is an Unapproved Device?: None
Is a PPSD?: None
Is a US Export?: None
Is an FDA AA801 Violation?: None
Secondary IDs
Secondary ID Type Domain Link
09-H-0062 None None None