Viewing Study NCT05774704


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Study NCT ID: NCT05774704
Status: RECRUITING
Last Update Posted: 2024-11-20
First Post: 2023-02-23
Is NOT Gene Therapy: True
Has Adverse Events: False

Brief Title: Curcumin and Retinal Study
Sponsor: Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center
Organization:

Study Overview

Official Title: Curcumin and Retinal Amyloid-beta Pilot Study
Status: RECRUITING
Status Verified Date: 2024-11
Last Known Status: None
Delayed Posting: No
If Stopped, Why?: Not Stopped
Has Expanded Access: False
If Expanded Access, NCT#: N/A
Has Expanded Access, NCT# Status: N/A
Acronym: None
Brief Summary: To test how two weeks of curcumin supplementation would cross the blood brain barrier (BBB) and attach to amyloid beta proteins, to assess the feasibility (safety and bioavailability), and to explore the resulting abundance/composition of gut microbiota.
Detailed Description: Alzheimer's disease (AD) leads to progressive cognitive decline. Increased amyloid beta (Aβ) burden and Aβ deposits have been shown in the AD retina. Aβ accumulation inside retinal pericytes in AD and pericyte degeneration in the retina mirror prominent features of brain AD pathology. Curcumin, a derivative of turmeric, has a high affinity for amyloid beta. Thus, curcumin would bind to amyloid beta plaques and emit a strong fluorescent signal, suggesting it can be a powerful diagnostic tool for AD. Emerging evidence has shown the connection between the brain and GI tract (gut microbiome), and its potential implications for both metabolic and neurologic diseases including AD. This pilot study is to test how two weeks of curcumin supplementation would cross the blood brain barrier and attach to amyloid beta proteins and to explore the resulting abundance/composition of gut microbiota. The investigators plan to recruit subjects through direct person-to-person solicitation in the Ophthalmology clinics, health fairs, community events, flyers, non-solicited email system, campus announcements, Clinical Research Institute Volunteer Database website, local radio, newspapers, senior newsletters, and TV scripts. The Clinical Research Institute Volunteer database will also be queried and potential subjects contacted as requested in their form. The investigators plan to enroll approximately 100-150 patients to obtain 30-40 qualified subjects at the start of the study. After screening, qualified participants will be randomly assigned to a low curcumin group or high curcumin group. Thus, this pilot study would focus on characterizing the distribution, manifestation, and prevalence of curcumin-loaded retinal Aβ deposits in study subjects with existing Aβ plaque (primary outcome). In addition, this study will assess safety, bioavailability, and fecal microbiome composition (secondary outcome). All outcomes will be assessed at baseline and after 2 weeks of intervention. Data will be analyzed statistically.

Study Oversight

Has Oversight DMC: False
Is a FDA Regulated Drug?: True
Is a FDA Regulated Device?: False
Is an Unapproved Device?: None
Is a PPSD?: None
Is a US Export?: None
Is an FDA AA801 Violation?: