Ignite Creation Date:
2024-10-26 @ 3:43 PM
Last Modification Date:
2024-10-26 @ 3:43 PM
Study NCT ID:
NCT06651827
Status:
COMPLETED
Last Update Posted:
None
First Post:
2024-10-19
Brief Title:
Clinical Evaluation of the Effectiveness of the ErCrYSGG Laser in Reducing Dentin Sensitivity A Cross-Sectional Study
Sponsor:
None
Organization:
None
Study Overview
Official Title:
Clinical Evaluation of the Effectiveness of the ErCrYSGG Laser in Reducing Dentin Sensitivity A Cross-Sectional Study
Status:
COMPLETED
Status Verified Date:
2023-06
Last Known Status:
None
Delayed Posting:
No
If Stopped, Why?:
Not Stopped
Has Expanded Access:
No
If Expanded Access, NCT#:
N/A
Has Expanded Access, NCT# Status:
N/A
Acronym:
None
Brief Summary:
This study aims to evaluate the clinical effectiveness of the ErCr laser in reducing dentin hypersensitivity DH a common dental condition characterized by sharp pain in response to thermal mechanical chemical or osmotic stimuli
Detailed Description:
Dentin Hypersensitivity is one of the common and uncomfortable clinical issues for patients characterized by sharp pain when the dentinal tubules are stimulated by thermal mechanical chemical or osmotic agents This sensitivity often appears in the canine and premolar areas particularly in the cervical third of the tooth surface The main cause of DH is dentin exposure which occurs when the enamel or cementum covering the root surface is lost usually due to factors such as improper brushing techniques erosion-induced abrasion or harmful habits like bruxism Dentin exposure can also occur due to periodontal disease gingival recession or periodontal interventions such as root planing One of the most widely accepted theories explaining the mechanism of DH is the hydrodynamic theory proposed by Brännström in 1984 According to this theory when the dentinal tubules are exposed pressure changes in the surrounding tissue cause fluid movement within the tubules stimulating mechanoreceptors in the pulpal nerves resulting in sharp pain The diagnosis and treatment of DH are complex due to its multifactorial nature requiring thorough examination to rule out other oral pathologies and ensure the health of the pulp and gingiva
Various treatment methods for DH have been proposed in the literature ranging from modifying brushing habits guiding patients on diet occlusal adjustment to using desensitizing agents such as potassium nitrate potassium oxalate and calcium phosphate Some approaches also involve using bonding systems adhesive materials or even lasers to occlude the dentinal tubules and reduce sensitivity In recent years the use of dental lasers as an alternative treatment for DH has gained significant attention from researchers Commonly used lasers include high-power lasers such as NdYAG ErYAG ErCrYSGG as well as low-power lasers in photobiomodulation therapy The ErCrYSGG laser is of particular interest due to their operation at a wavelength of 2780 nm which is highly absorbed by water This allows for the evaporation of fluid in the dentinal tubules leaving insoluble salts that help seal the tubules and reduce sensitivity symptoms According to a study by Yilmaz et al 2011 the ErCrYSGG laser not only provides rapid relief but also maintains its effect for up to three months without causing significant side effects
Due to the subjective nature of DH assessing the level of sensitivity is often challenging However measurement tools such as the Visual Analog Scale VAS or Yeaple pressure probe have been used in studies to provide more reliable measurement results The objective of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of the ErCrYSGG laser in the treatment of DH
Various treatment methods for DH have been proposed in the literature ranging from modifying brushing habits guiding patients on diet occlusal adjustment to using desensitizing agents such as potassium nitrate potassium oxalate and calcium phosphate Some approaches also involve using bonding systems adhesive materials or even lasers to occlude the dentinal tubules and reduce sensitivity In recent years the use of dental lasers as an alternative treatment for DH has gained significant attention from researchers Commonly used lasers include high-power lasers such as NdYAG ErYAG ErCrYSGG as well as low-power lasers in photobiomodulation therapy The ErCrYSGG laser is of particular interest due to their operation at a wavelength of 2780 nm which is highly absorbed by water This allows for the evaporation of fluid in the dentinal tubules leaving insoluble salts that help seal the tubules and reduce sensitivity symptoms According to a study by Yilmaz et al 2011 the ErCrYSGG laser not only provides rapid relief but also maintains its effect for up to three months without causing significant side effects
Due to the subjective nature of DH assessing the level of sensitivity is often challenging However measurement tools such as the Visual Analog Scale VAS or Yeaple pressure probe have been used in studies to provide more reliable measurement results The objective of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of the ErCrYSGG laser in the treatment of DH
Study Oversight
Has Oversight DMC:
None
Is a FDA Regulated Drug?:
None
Is a FDA Regulated Device?:
None
Is an Unapproved Device?:
None
Is a PPSD?:
None
Is a US Export?:
None
Is an FDA AA801 Violation?:
None