Official Title: Evaluation of Psychiatric Problems Among Thalassemic Children in Assuit University Children Hospital
Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Status Verified Date: 2024-09
Last Known Status: None
Delayed Posting: No
If Stopped, Why?: Not Stopped
Has Expanded Access: No
If Expanded Access, NCT#: N/A
Has Expanded Access, NCT# Status: N/A
Acronym: None
Brief Summary: Aims of the study
1 Assessment the prevalence of psychiatric problems in thalassemic children 2 Assessment the prevalence of cognitive problems in thalassemic children 3 Determine factors associated with psychiatric and cognitive problems in thalassemic children
Sociodemographic information other associated factors CBCL Child Behaviour Check List and Childrens Sleep Habits Questionnaire will be collected by thalassemic childs caregiver interview at Assiut university Children hospital pediatric hematology unit
Ravens Colored Progressive Matrices will be solved by thalassemic patient at Assiut university Children hospital pediatric hematology unit
Detailed Description: Beta-thalassemia is a chronic and genetically determined hematological disorder characterized by severe hemolytic anemia as a result of deficient synthesis of β chains of hemoglobin
β-Thalassemia major is considered the commonest hemoglobinopathy in the Mediterranean area particularly Egypt with an estimated carrier rate of 9-102 From about registered β-thalassemia cases 95 of them are β-thalassemia major and 5 are thalassemia intermediate
It demands frequent blood transfusions to maintain life while haemosiderosis and other complications of the disease require a continuous and distressing treatment regimen that includes parenteral iron chelation treatment and regular medical supervision
The drawbacks of the disease in many aspects of life become strongly evident during the school age when children ask for independence It has been related with psychosocial aspect and a significant negative effect on areas of school functioning because of the likelihood of physical deformity growth retardation and delayed puberty besides the difficulty of management such as regular transfusion and time-consuming iron chelation treatment Social stigma associated with having thalassaemia have significant psychosocial and emotional impact on patients and their families3 so The affected children become more liable to emotional social psychological and behavioural problems
No available studies about psychiatric problems among thalassemic children in Egypt Also study that were conducted in the age amplt 12 years are few