Viewing Study NCT06561230



Ignite Creation Date: 2024-10-26 @ 3:38 PM
Last Modification Date: 2024-10-26 @ 3:38 PM
Study NCT ID: NCT06561230
Status: ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
Last Update Posted: None
First Post: 2024-08-16

Brief Title: Leveraging EA8191 to Assess AI-Augmented EHR Abstraction
Sponsor: None
Organization: None

Study Overview

Official Title: Leveraging a Penn-based Cancer Trial EA8191 to Assess the Prospective Performance of Artificial Intelligence Augmented Electronic Health Record EHR Data Abstraction for Clinical Trial Patient Screening and Selection
Status: ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
Status Verified Date: 2024-10
Last Known Status: None
Delayed Posting: No
If Stopped, Why?: Not Stopped
Has Expanded Access: No
If Expanded Access, NCT#: N/A
Has Expanded Access, NCT# Status: N/A
Acronym: None
Brief Summary: The goal of this prospective study is to assess the performance of AI artificial intelligence augmentation compared against historical controls to identify oncology patients who meet inclusion criteria for a clinical trial The study staff will leverage a natural language processing NLP-based AI algorithm that rank-orders patients most likely to meet inclusion criteria for a trial We hypothesize that this collaborative HumanAI workflow can improve the efficiency accuracy and diversity of trial prescreening
Detailed Description: The objective of this prospective study is to assess the accuracy and efficiency of a clinical research coordinator utilizing AI augmentation to identify oncology patients who meet the inclusion criteria for participation in clinical trials The clinical research coordinator utilizing AI augmentation HumanAI will leverage an autonomous natural language processing NLP-based AI algorithm Mendel AI developed by artificial intelligence startup company Mendelai The algorithm Mendel AI serves as a supportive tool in the decision-making process by providing the clinical research coordinator a rank-ordered list of patients most likely to meet inclusion criteria for a trial as well as a list of elements abstracted by the AI algorithm for each patient The performance of HumanAI would be compared against historical control from the selected clinical trial EA8191INDICATE Penn IRB 848795 a national Phase III randomized prostate cancer clinical trial on the use of PET scan findings to direct local and systemic treatment intensification in patients with post-prostatectomy biochemical recurrence

The electronic health records EHRs reviewed as part of this clinical trial screen would draw from randomly-selected Penn patients with upcoming genitourinary radiation oncology and medical oncology appointments at the Perelman Center for Advanced Medicine Given a randomly selected batch of EHRs from these patients viable for prescreening the research team aims to determine how well and also if better how much better clinical research staff leveraging Mendels AI algorithm can identify those patients who met the eligibility criteria for the EA8191 trial as compared to historical averages for the EA8191

The study primarily aims to compare 1 the efficiency of the HumanAI collaboration relative to historical efficiency from a Human-alone workflow 2 the accuracy of the HumanAI collaboration relative to historical accuracy from a Human-alone workflow and 3 the diversity of eligible patients identified by the HumanAI prescreening workflow compared to historical diversity from a Human-alone workflow

Our central hypothesis is that workflows that merge traditional CRC-driven prescreening with automated AI - HumanAI workflows - can improve the efficiency accuracy and diversity of trial prescreening

The identification of eligible patients for clinical trials is a critical component of clinical research as it directly impacts patient recruitment study enrollment and the generalizability of research findings Currently the process of identifying eligible patients often relies on manual chart review by clinical research staff which can be time-consuming labor-intensive and prone to human error Consequently eligible patients may be overlooked and opportunities for trial participation may be missed The integration of AI technology into the patient identification process has the potential to enhance the accuracy and efficiency of this critical task leading to improved clinical trial recruitment and outcomes

This study holds important implications for the field of clinical research by evaluating the effectiveness of AI-augmented patient identification compared to traditional manual methods and autonomous AI algorithms By examining the strengths and limitations of each approach the study will provide valuable insights into the optimal integration of AI technology in clinical research processes Furthermore the results of this study have the potential to benefit patients by improving their access to clinical trials and increasing awareness of available treatment options For clinical research institutions enhancing the efficiency of patient identification can lead to more effective use of research resources and the potential for accelerated clinical trial timelines Ultimately the findings of this study may contribute to advancements in clinical research practices promoting more equitable access to trials and facilitating the development of innovative treatments for patients with cancer

Study Oversight

Has Oversight DMC: None
Is a FDA Regulated Drug?: None
Is a FDA Regulated Device?: None
Is an Unapproved Device?: None
Is a PPSD?: None
Is a US Export?: None
Is an FDA AA801 Violation?: None