Ignite Creation Date:
2024-10-26 @ 3:37 PM
Last Modification Date:
2024-10-26 @ 3:37 PM
Study NCT ID:
NCT06543875
Status:
COMPLETED
Last Update Posted:
None
First Post:
2024-07-31
Brief Title:
Overweight Obesity and Weight Variation Among Incarcerated Women in French Guiana a Study of Factors Associated With Weight Gain
Sponsor:
None
Organization:
None
Study Overview
Official Title:
Overweight Obesity and Weight Variation Among Incarcerated Women in French Guiana a Study of Factors Associated With Weight Gain
Status:
COMPLETED
Status Verified Date:
2024-08
Last Known Status:
None
Delayed Posting:
No
If Stopped, Why?:
Not Stopped
Has Expanded Access:
No
If Expanded Access, NCT#:
N/A
Has Expanded Access, NCT# Status:
N/A
Acronym:
PPFCPG
Brief Summary:
Overweight and obesity are a public health issue given the morbi-mortality they entail increase in chronic diseases such as cardiovascular disease diabetes musculoskeletal disorders certain cancers
According to the 2019 European Health Survey French Guiana has a high rate of overweight and obesity affecting 51 of its population compared with 47 in mainland France with a higher prevalence among women 23 this phenomenon being partly attributed to unfavorable eating habits and a sedentary lifestyle Another study in French Guiana showed that 547 of those surveyed were overweight or obese with a higher risk of obesity among single women often from non-French Caribbean and South American immigrant backgrounds unemployed or poorly educated Some of these risk factors are found in the general prison population immigrant population unemployed low socio-educational level
A meta-analysis published in 2017 analyzed weight variations in individuals during their period of incarceration All but one study reported an increase in BMI and weight gain in a significant proportion of participants Weight gain was associated with gender and was higher in women A systematic review of 2020 on cardiovascular risks associated with incarceration revealed through meta-regression a mean weight increase of 53 kg CI95 05 to 101 and a variation in Body Mass Index BMI of 18 kgm2 CI95 -09 to 46 after two years of incarceration attributed to a sedentary lifestyle inappropriate diet forced smoking cessation use of psychotropic medication and high levels of stress
The higher prevalence of obesity among women is a trend observed both in French Guiana and in the prison environment where weight gain is associated with the female gender There are currently no studies examining the weight of female prisoners in French Guiana its evolution and the identification of risk factors linked to weight gain in the CPG
According to the 2019 European Health Survey French Guiana has a high rate of overweight and obesity affecting 51 of its population compared with 47 in mainland France with a higher prevalence among women 23 this phenomenon being partly attributed to unfavorable eating habits and a sedentary lifestyle Another study in French Guiana showed that 547 of those surveyed were overweight or obese with a higher risk of obesity among single women often from non-French Caribbean and South American immigrant backgrounds unemployed or poorly educated Some of these risk factors are found in the general prison population immigrant population unemployed low socio-educational level
A meta-analysis published in 2017 analyzed weight variations in individuals during their period of incarceration All but one study reported an increase in BMI and weight gain in a significant proportion of participants Weight gain was associated with gender and was higher in women A systematic review of 2020 on cardiovascular risks associated with incarceration revealed through meta-regression a mean weight increase of 53 kg CI95 05 to 101 and a variation in Body Mass Index BMI of 18 kgm2 CI95 -09 to 46 after two years of incarceration attributed to a sedentary lifestyle inappropriate diet forced smoking cessation use of psychotropic medication and high levels of stress
The higher prevalence of obesity among women is a trend observed both in French Guiana and in the prison environment where weight gain is associated with the female gender There are currently no studies examining the weight of female prisoners in French Guiana its evolution and the identification of risk factors linked to weight gain in the CPG
Detailed Description:
None
Study Oversight
Has Oversight DMC:
None
Is a FDA Regulated Drug?:
None
Is a FDA Regulated Device?:
None
Is an Unapproved Device?:
None
Is a PPSD?:
None
Is a US Export?:
None
Is an FDA AA801 Violation?:
None