Ignite Creation Date:
2024-10-25 @ 7:52 PM
Last Modification Date:
2024-10-26 @ 3:35 PM
Study NCT ID:
NCT06512857
Status:
COMPLETED
Last Update Posted:
None
First Post:
2024-07-10
Brief Title:
The Effect of Hand Puppets and Kaleidoscope on Pain and Fear in Preschool Children
Sponsor:
None
Organization:
None
Study Overview
Official Title:
The Effect of Hand Puppets and Kaleidoscope on Pain and Fear in Preschool Children Who Had Skin Prick Tests in the Pediatric Allergy and Immunology Polyclinic
Status:
COMPLETED
Status Verified Date:
2024-07
Last Known Status:
None
Delayed Posting:
No
If Stopped, Why?:
Not Stopped
Has Expanded Access:
No
If Expanded Access, NCT#:
N/A
Has Expanded Access, NCT# Status:
N/A
Acronym:
None
Brief Summary:
This study aimed to determine the effects of hand puppets and kaleidoscopes on some emotional parameters in preschool children who underwent skin prick testing at the pediatric allergy and immunology outpatient clinicThe study was conducted with children aged 3-6 years who underwent skin prick testing for allergy testingIn the study the Introductory Characteristics of Children and Their Families Form Wong-Baker Faces Pain Rating Scale FACES and Child Fear Scale CFS were used to store dataThe data were uploaded to the computer and coded by the researchers and the data were evaluated in the SPSS package program Sociodemographic data of the children participating in the study are given as numbers and percentage distributions The data were analyzed according to normal distribution and appropriate tests were used The statistical significance level of the research was determined as p005 In addition at the end of the study with a sufficient sample size working status was tested with post-hoc power analysis
Detailed Description:
Type of Research It is a randomized controlled type research Place and Characteristics of the Research It was conducted in the pediatric allergy and immunology outpatient clinic of Fırat University Hospital with children aged 3-6 years who underwent skin testing for allergy Children are accompanied by a companion during their examinations In the routine no distraction method is used for children during the procedure
Allocation into groups was done using simple random sampling Collection of data Study data were collected in 3 groups Hand puppet group The hand puppet was used to divert the attention of the children in the group during the skin prick test The cost of the hand puppet was covered by the researcher
Kaleidoscope group It was used to divert the attention of the children in the kaleidoscope group during the skin prick test Kaleidoscope also known as a kaleidoscope is a play tool that multiplies the outside image when viewed inside The cost of the kaleidoscope was covered by the researcher
Control group No intervention was made to the children in the control group during the skin prick test
1 In the first stage randomization of children who met the research criteria was performed
2 The Introductory Characteristics Form for Children and Their Families was filled in for the children assigned to the groups
3 After the childrens doctors examination at the pediatric allergy and immunology outpatient clinic the child and hisher family for whom a skin prick test was requested were evaluated in the room where the test would be performed The children in the hand puppet group were started to play games with the hand puppet by the researcher 1 minute before the procedure During the procedure the children in the kaleidoscope group were asked to look inside the kaleidoscope and describe the shapes they saw thus drawing their attention to the shapes in the kaleidoscope No application was made to the children in the control group during the skin prick test Children their families and the observer were asked to answer the Wong-Baker Faces Pain Rating Scale FACES and Child Fear Scale CFS questions before and after the treatment Skin prick test was applied to all children in the sample group by the same nurse in accordance with the procedure steps
Allocation into groups was done using simple random sampling Collection of data Study data were collected in 3 groups Hand puppet group The hand puppet was used to divert the attention of the children in the group during the skin prick test The cost of the hand puppet was covered by the researcher
Kaleidoscope group It was used to divert the attention of the children in the kaleidoscope group during the skin prick test Kaleidoscope also known as a kaleidoscope is a play tool that multiplies the outside image when viewed inside The cost of the kaleidoscope was covered by the researcher
Control group No intervention was made to the children in the control group during the skin prick test
1 In the first stage randomization of children who met the research criteria was performed
2 The Introductory Characteristics Form for Children and Their Families was filled in for the children assigned to the groups
3 After the childrens doctors examination at the pediatric allergy and immunology outpatient clinic the child and hisher family for whom a skin prick test was requested were evaluated in the room where the test would be performed The children in the hand puppet group were started to play games with the hand puppet by the researcher 1 minute before the procedure During the procedure the children in the kaleidoscope group were asked to look inside the kaleidoscope and describe the shapes they saw thus drawing their attention to the shapes in the kaleidoscope No application was made to the children in the control group during the skin prick test Children their families and the observer were asked to answer the Wong-Baker Faces Pain Rating Scale FACES and Child Fear Scale CFS questions before and after the treatment Skin prick test was applied to all children in the sample group by the same nurse in accordance with the procedure steps
Study Oversight
Has Oversight DMC:
None
Is a FDA Regulated Drug?:
None
Is a FDA Regulated Device?:
None
Is an Unapproved Device?:
None
Is a PPSD?:
None
Is a US Export?:
None
Is an FDA AA801 Violation?:
None