Viewing Study NCT06462963



Ignite Creation Date: 2024-07-17 @ 11:13 AM
Last Modification Date: 2024-10-26 @ 3:32 PM
Study NCT ID: NCT06462963
Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Last Update Posted: 2024-06-17
First Post: 2024-05-28

Brief Title: OligoCare TwiCs Trials Within Cohorts Trial Comparing Acute Toxicity in Single-fraction vs Multiple-fraction SBRT for Metastasis-directed Treatment SPRINT
Sponsor: European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer - EORTC
Organization: European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer - EORTC

Study Overview

Official Title: OligoCare TwiCs Trials Within Cohorts Trial Comparing Acute Toxicity in Single-fraction vs Multiple-fraction SBRT for Metastasis-directed Treatment SPRINT
Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Status Verified Date: 2024-06
Last Known Status: None
Delayed Posting: No
If Stopped, Why?: Not Stopped
Has Expanded Access: False
If Expanded Access, NCT#: N/A
Has Expanded Access, NCT# Status: N/A
Acronym: SPRINT
Brief Summary: The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate single-fraction metastases-directed SBRT in the broader radiation oncology community and to compare its safety and efficacy profile with the current Standard of Care SoC of multiple-fraction SBRT in patients with oligometastatic disease of primary breast prostate NSCLC and colorectal cancer having all lesions that will be treated with radical radiotherapy amenable to single-fraction SBRT

The main questionhypothesis this clinical trial aims to answer is

- Single-fraction SBRT has comparable outcomes as those obtained with multiple fraction SBRT both in terms of safety and efficacy

Patients from the OligoCare cohort will be randomized to receive either single-fraction SBRT or the current SoC of multiple-fraction SBRT
Detailed Description: As a consequence of improved survival of metastatic cancer patients due to more effective systemic therapy focused radiotherapy in the form of stereotactic body radiotherapy SBRT has become a standard of care in many clinical situations to achieve durable symptom and or metastasis control treatment of brain metastases of painful bone or spinal metastases and especially as local treatment in a multimodality treatment strategy for oligometastatic disease These indications are supported by international practice guidelines eg ESMO guidelines for NSCLC and colorectal cancer and NCCN guidelines for NSCLC prostate cancer renal cell cancer colorectal cancer and sarcoma

However despite the universal use of SBRT in the local treatment of oligometastases the level of evidence supporting stereotactic radiotherapy is low apart from few small prospective clinical trials showing a very favourable toxicity profile of SBRT and promising efficacy data In this context the OligoCare research project a prospective observational cohort study has been developed within the E²-RADIatE platform The aim of this project is to collect real-world data on SBRT treatment of patients with oligometastic disease of primary breast prostate lung and colorectal cancer with no limit on the maximum number of treated metastases

Yet the local treatment of multiple metastases poses several challenges One of them is the integration of local metastases-directed SBRT into a systemic treatment strategy in an interim analysis of the OligoCare cohort almost all patients were treated with fractionated SBRT and the median number of SBRT fractions was 5 This would result in a total of 50 SBRT fractions in a patient with 10 metastases Considering that several drugs are paused before and after SBRT the systemic therapy free interval could last for almost 2 months which one could consider as unacceptably long in metastatic cancer patients

One solution to this problem would be the delivery of radiotherapy in a smaller number of SBRT fractions preferably as single-fraction SBRT Single-fraction SBRT has been described since the 90s for treatment of liver metastases lung metastases or vertebral metastases A recent randomized phase II trial compared multiple-fraction vs single-fraction SBRT for pulmonary oligometastases n90 and did not observe differences in toxicity or any oncological outcome parameter

Nevertheless single-fraction SBRT still lacks adoption in the radiation oncology community Likely reasons are the experience of single-fraction SBRT restricted to small highly specialized centers the small number of patients treated with single-fraction SBRT in the literature and the concerns of potentially increased toxicity and or decreased efficacy

There is consequently a strong rationale to implement and evaluate single-fraction metastases-directed SBRT in the broader radiation oncology community and to compare its safety and efficacy profile with the current SoC of multiple-fraction SBRT

This question will be addressed in the current Trials within Cohorts TwiCs study in which patients from the OligoCare cohort will be randomized to receive either single-fraction SBRT or the current SoC of multiple-fraction SBRT The main hypothesis is that single-fraction SBRT has comparable outcomes as those obtained with multiple fraction SBRT both in terms of safety and efficacy

Study Oversight

Has Oversight DMC: None
Is a FDA Regulated Drug?: False
Is a FDA Regulated Device?: False
Is an Unapproved Device?: None
Is a PPSD?: None
Is a US Export?: None
Is an FDA AA801 Violation?: None