Ignite Creation Date:
2024-05-06 @ 8:28 PM
Last Modification Date:
2024-10-26 @ 3:28 PM
Study NCT ID:
NCT06393244
Status:
RECRUITING
Last Update Posted:
2024-05-01
First Post:
2024-04-23
Brief Title:
A Theory-based Home-based Multi-component Exercise Training Among Older Adults With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Sponsor:
Cheng Li
Organization:
Sun Yat-sen University
Study Overview
Official Title:
Effectiveness of a Theory-based Home-based Multi-component Exercise Training Among Older Adults With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Study Protocol of a Sequential Mixed-methods Study
Status:
RECRUITING
Status Verified Date:
2024-04
Last Known Status:
None
Delayed Posting:
No
If Stopped, Why?:
Not Stopped
Has Expanded Access:
False
If Expanded Access, NCT#:
N/A
Has Expanded Access, NCT# Status:
N/A
Acronym:
None
Brief Summary:
The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if a theory-based home-based multi-component exercise training works to prevent sarcopenia in older adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus It will also learn about the safety of the theory-based home-based multi-component exercise training The main questions it aims to answer are
Whether a 12-week theory-based home-based MCE program is effective in decreasing the risk of developing sarcopenia as well as improving physical activity glycaemic control muscle mass muscle strength physical performance cognitive function depressive mood and quality of life among the Chinese community-dwelling older patients with T2DM
What are the underlying mechanisms of the exercise intervention
Researchers will compare the MCE program to a waiting list control group to see if the MCE program works to prevent sarcopenia
Participants will
Take a MCE program or a waiting list for 6 months
Whether a 12-week theory-based home-based MCE program is effective in decreasing the risk of developing sarcopenia as well as improving physical activity glycaemic control muscle mass muscle strength physical performance cognitive function depressive mood and quality of life among the Chinese community-dwelling older patients with T2DM
What are the underlying mechanisms of the exercise intervention
Researchers will compare the MCE program to a waiting list control group to see if the MCE program works to prevent sarcopenia
Participants will
Take a MCE program or a waiting list for 6 months
Detailed Description:
Background Despite international consensus and guidelines recommend multi-component exercise for the older adults to improve their physical function and quality of life There is a paucity of research exploring the effectiveness and the mechanisms of multi-component exercise in older patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus
Aim To evaluate the effectiveness of a 12-week theory-based home-based multi-component exercise program for Chinese community-dwelling older adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus and to clarify the underlying mechanisms of the exercise intervention in this population
Design This study adopted a sequential mixed-methods design comprising a prospective two-arm assessor-blinded randomised controlled trial and a descriptive qualitative study
Methods A total of 96 eligible patients will be recruited from a community health service center in Guangzhou China And they will be randomly assigned to the intervention group or the waiting list control group with block randomization at a 11 ratio after baseline measurement Participants in the intervention group will receive a 12-week theory-based home-based multi-component exercise program The primary outcomes are the risk of sarcopenia and physical activity Secondary outcomes include glycaemic control measured by FBG and HbA1c muscle mass muscle strength physical performance cognitive function depressive mood quality of life Data will be collected at baseline T0 post-intervention T1 3 months after the intervention T2 Intervention effects will be analyzed using the generalized estimating equation model on the basis of the intention-to-treat principle For the qualitative study individual semi-structured interviews will be conducted with some participants based on maximum variation principle in the intervention group Content analysis methods will be used to analyze the qualitative data to explore the underlying mechanisms of the intervention
Discussion This study is expected to provide an effective and practical intervention to prevent or control sarcopenia among Chinese community-dwelling older adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus The results of this study will demonstrate the effectiveness and potential mechanisms of multicomponent exercise contributing to the existing evidence in this filed
Impact This study will provide useful evidence for health professionals to provide health care and early intervention for older patients with T2DM to prevent or control sarcopenia
Aim To evaluate the effectiveness of a 12-week theory-based home-based multi-component exercise program for Chinese community-dwelling older adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus and to clarify the underlying mechanisms of the exercise intervention in this population
Design This study adopted a sequential mixed-methods design comprising a prospective two-arm assessor-blinded randomised controlled trial and a descriptive qualitative study
Methods A total of 96 eligible patients will be recruited from a community health service center in Guangzhou China And they will be randomly assigned to the intervention group or the waiting list control group with block randomization at a 11 ratio after baseline measurement Participants in the intervention group will receive a 12-week theory-based home-based multi-component exercise program The primary outcomes are the risk of sarcopenia and physical activity Secondary outcomes include glycaemic control measured by FBG and HbA1c muscle mass muscle strength physical performance cognitive function depressive mood quality of life Data will be collected at baseline T0 post-intervention T1 3 months after the intervention T2 Intervention effects will be analyzed using the generalized estimating equation model on the basis of the intention-to-treat principle For the qualitative study individual semi-structured interviews will be conducted with some participants based on maximum variation principle in the intervention group Content analysis methods will be used to analyze the qualitative data to explore the underlying mechanisms of the intervention
Discussion This study is expected to provide an effective and practical intervention to prevent or control sarcopenia among Chinese community-dwelling older adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus The results of this study will demonstrate the effectiveness and potential mechanisms of multicomponent exercise contributing to the existing evidence in this filed
Impact This study will provide useful evidence for health professionals to provide health care and early intervention for older patients with T2DM to prevent or control sarcopenia
Study Oversight
Has Oversight DMC:
None
Is a FDA Regulated Drug?:
False
Is a FDA Regulated Device?:
False
Is an Unapproved Device?:
None
Is a PPSD?:
None
Is a US Export?:
None
Is an FDA AA801 Violation?:
None