Viewing Study NCT04748003


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Study NCT ID: NCT04748003
Status: COMPLETED
Last Update Posted: 2022-04-07
First Post: 2021-02-05
Is Gene Therapy: True
Has Adverse Events: False

Brief Title: Acute Myocardial Dysfunction and Chest Trauma - The Strainy Trauma Study
Sponsor: University Hospital, Montpellier
Organization:

Study Overview

Official Title: Assessment of Prevalence and Prognostic Value of Acute Myocardial Dysfunction in Severe Trauma Patients With Chest Trauma Using 2D-strain Ultrasound: A Prospective Observational Study
Status: COMPLETED
Status Verified Date: 2022-03
Last Known Status: None
Delayed Posting: No
If Stopped, Why?: Not Stopped
Has Expanded Access: False
If Expanded Access, NCT#: N/A
Has Expanded Access, NCT# Status: N/A
Acronym: Strainy trauma
Brief Summary: This study aims to investigate whether the identification of acute myocardial dysfunction by 2D-strain transthoracic sonography in the first week following trauma would allow to better diagnose occult and severe patterns of myocardial contusion, in order to identify a subpopulation at higher risk of complications.

The measurement of myocardial strain (2D-strain) by transthoracic sonography is a robust tool to assess the myocardial function.

The investigators strongly suppose that the 2D-strain would allow to better identify subclinical MC in chest trauma, as well as the severe patterns that are associated with more organs dysfunctions and a worst outcome.
Detailed Description: Thoracic trauma is the cause of significant morbidity and accounts for 25% of trauma-related deaths.

The myocardial contusion (MC) is a distinct injury, which has a prevalence increasing with the severity of the trauma. The diagnostic tool is a major factor to vary the prevalence of MC (i.e. clinical exam, biology, electrocardiogram), with the highest values for autopsy series, until 24% of patients. It does not exist therefore of gold standard for the diagnosis of MC in clinical practice leading to a modest knowledge of this nosological entity. In clinical practice, troponin plasma level determines the diagnostic.

Otherwise, the measurement of myocardial strain (2D-strain) by transthoracic echocardiography (TTE) is a robust tool to assess the myocardial function. This ultrasound analysis allows an objective and topographical quantification of an acute myocardial dysfunction, be it global or segmental. 2D-strain has been thus has been validated for the diagnosis of myocardial dysfunction in medical setting. Its use in trauma setting has never been reported.

Study Oversight

Has Oversight DMC: False
Is a FDA Regulated Drug?: False
Is a FDA Regulated Device?: False
Is an Unapproved Device?: None
Is a PPSD?: None
Is a US Export?: None
Is an FDA AA801 Violation?: