Ignite Creation Date:
2025-12-24 @ 7:32 PM
Ignite Modification Date:
2025-12-31 @ 12:55 AM
Study NCT ID:
NCT01681303
Status:
COMPLETED
Last Update Posted:
2013-08-06
First Post:
2012-09-05
Is NOT Gene Therapy:
True
Has Adverse Events:
False
Brief Title:
Effect of An Oral Absorbent AST-120 in Late-stage Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) Patients.
Sponsor:
Chang Gung Memorial Hospital
Organization:
Study Overview
Official Title:
None
Status:
COMPLETED
Status Verified Date:
2013-08
Last Known Status:
None
Delayed Posting:
No
If Stopped, Why?:
Not Stopped
Has Expanded Access:
False
If Expanded Access, NCT#:
N/A
Has Expanded Access, NCT# Status:
N/A
Acronym:
None
Brief Summary:
Recent research work has directed especial attention toward a distinct group of uremic retension molecules, called "protein-bound uremic toxins". The prototypes of this group of uremic toxins are indoxyl sulfate and p-cresol. These uremic toxins can promote production of free radical and impair antioxidant system and exerts direct toxicity on different cells and organs, including mesangial, tubular, endothelial cell and osteoblasts. Accumulation of these protein bound uremic toxins results in glomerular sclerosis and interstitial fibrosis of kidneys of uremic rats and confer skeletal resistance to parthyroid hormone in uremic patients. In hemodialysis, high serum p-cresol level is associated with higher cardiovascular mortality.
AST-120 (Kremezin) is a carbonated oral absorbent extensively used in Japan and Korea. It has superior adsorption ability for certain small-molecular weight organic compounds known to accumulate in patients with CKD. In uremic rats and CKD patients, oral administration of AST-120 decreased the elevated pretreatment levels of serum indoxyl sulfate. In Japan, it was reported that AST-120 suppressed the increase in serum creatinine levels, prevented proteinuria, improved uremic symptoms, and, consequently, led to the postponement of dialysis therapy.
Value of AST-120 on the outcome of late-stage CKD patients is still unknown. We hypothesized AST-120 through reduction of level of indoxyl sulfate and p-cresol can improved the morbidity- mortality of CKD patients.
The principal aim of this prospective cohort study is to investigate the effectiveness of AST-120 in incidence of dialysis and mortality of late-stage CKD patients. Determination of this relationship can help to establish new therapeutic strategy in the treatment of late-stage CKD patients.
AST-120 (Kremezin) is a carbonated oral absorbent extensively used in Japan and Korea. It has superior adsorption ability for certain small-molecular weight organic compounds known to accumulate in patients with CKD. In uremic rats and CKD patients, oral administration of AST-120 decreased the elevated pretreatment levels of serum indoxyl sulfate. In Japan, it was reported that AST-120 suppressed the increase in serum creatinine levels, prevented proteinuria, improved uremic symptoms, and, consequently, led to the postponement of dialysis therapy.
Value of AST-120 on the outcome of late-stage CKD patients is still unknown. We hypothesized AST-120 through reduction of level of indoxyl sulfate and p-cresol can improved the morbidity- mortality of CKD patients.
The principal aim of this prospective cohort study is to investigate the effectiveness of AST-120 in incidence of dialysis and mortality of late-stage CKD patients. Determination of this relationship can help to establish new therapeutic strategy in the treatment of late-stage CKD patients.
Detailed Description:
None
Study Oversight
Has Oversight DMC:
Is a FDA Regulated Drug?:
Is a FDA Regulated Device?:
Is an Unapproved Device?:
Is a PPSD?:
Is a US Export?:
Is an FDA AA801 Violation?:
Secondary ID Infos
| Secondary ID | Type | Domain | Link | View |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 98-794A3 | OTHER_GRANT | Conmed | View |