Ignite Creation Date:
2024-05-06 @ 7:40 PM
Last Modification Date:
2024-10-26 @ 3:11 PM
Study NCT ID:
NCT06099483
Status:
COMPLETED
Last Update Posted:
2024-03-22
First Post:
2023-10-16
Brief Title:
The Effect of Exercise on Brain Functions
Sponsor:
Istanbul Medipol University Hospital
Organization:
Istanbul Medipol University Hospital
Study Overview
Official Title:
Acute Effect of Motor Imagery Exercise Combined With Movement Observation on Brain Electrical Activity and Cardioventilatory Responses in Healthy Sedentary Individuals
Status:
COMPLETED
Status Verified Date:
2024-03
Last Known Status:
None
Delayed Posting:
No
If Stopped, Why?:
Not Stopped
Has Expanded Access:
False
If Expanded Access, NCT#:
N/A
Has Expanded Access, NCT# Status:
N/A
Acronym:
None
Brief Summary:
Concept of action simulation It is an internal representation of motor programs that does not involve explicit movement Motor imagery method MI or movement observation HG method are considered two separate action simulation methods that activate motor regions in the brain Both methods remain a popular and effective tool for improving motor learning Research has shown that clinicians working in rehabilitation settings are aware of the needs of patients athletes etc are recommended as methods that participants can use to improve their motor skills
Motor imagery training is a dynamic mental process in which a movement is mentally visualized without any visible movement or any voluntary motor muscle activation Movement observation training is a method that involves internal real-time motor simulation of movements in which the observer visually perceives movements performed by another Mirror neurons located primarily in the rostral part of the inferior parietal lobe and the ventral premotor cortex are activated both when an action is physically performed and when the action is observed being performed by another person Studies using neuroimaging techniques have provided support for this theory by showing that many areas known to be active during action simulation such as the dorsal pre-motor cortex supplementary motor area superior parietal lobe and intraparietal sulcus are indeed active during both HG and MI There is evidence in the literature that MI and HG also trigger sympathetic nervous system activation There may be changes in respiration heart rate and skin temperature as well as an increase in electrodermal activity
EEG is an inexpensive noninvasive and simple examination that can be used to evaluate neurophysiological functions by measuring electrical activity Understanding the mechanism of beta rhythms is important because they are associated with conscious thinking logical thinking memory and problem solving whereas suppression of beta waves contributes to depression and cognitive decline
This study will investigate the effectiveness of exercising or watching or imagining exercise on brain functions
Motor imagery training is a dynamic mental process in which a movement is mentally visualized without any visible movement or any voluntary motor muscle activation Movement observation training is a method that involves internal real-time motor simulation of movements in which the observer visually perceives movements performed by another Mirror neurons located primarily in the rostral part of the inferior parietal lobe and the ventral premotor cortex are activated both when an action is physically performed and when the action is observed being performed by another person Studies using neuroimaging techniques have provided support for this theory by showing that many areas known to be active during action simulation such as the dorsal pre-motor cortex supplementary motor area superior parietal lobe and intraparietal sulcus are indeed active during both HG and MI There is evidence in the literature that MI and HG also trigger sympathetic nervous system activation There may be changes in respiration heart rate and skin temperature as well as an increase in electrodermal activity
EEG is an inexpensive noninvasive and simple examination that can be used to evaluate neurophysiological functions by measuring electrical activity Understanding the mechanism of beta rhythms is important because they are associated with conscious thinking logical thinking memory and problem solving whereas suppression of beta waves contributes to depression and cognitive decline
This study will investigate the effectiveness of exercising or watching or imagining exercise on brain functions
Detailed Description:
Participants in the study were divided into 3 groups One group was shown breathing exercises and asked to imagine these exercisesMotor imagery and action observatin The second group was made to do active exercisesThe same exercises used in motor imagery and action observation were actively performed The third group was not made to do anything The exercises lasted 10 minutes Watching and imagining the movement was also organized as a 10-minute program Thats why the control group was not allowed to do anything for 10 minutes EEG recordings were taken during this 10-minute period in all three groups
Study Oversight
Has Oversight DMC:
None
Is a FDA Regulated Drug?:
False
Is a FDA Regulated Device?:
False
Is an Unapproved Device?:
None
Is a PPSD?:
None
Is a US Export?:
None
Is an FDA AA801 Violation?:
None