Ignite Creation Date:
2024-05-06 @ 7:18 PM
Last Modification Date:
2024-10-26 @ 3:04 PM
Study NCT ID:
NCT05962034
Status:
RECRUITING
Last Update Posted:
2024-02-06
First Post:
2023-06-30
Brief Title:
Thromboxane Function in Women With Endometriosis
Sponsor:
Penn State University
Organization:
Penn State University
Study Overview
Official Title:
The Role of Thomboxane A2 and its Receptor in Vascular Regulation in Women With Endometriosis
Status:
RECRUITING
Status Verified Date:
2024-02
Last Known Status:
None
Delayed Posting:
No
If Stopped, Why?:
Not Stopped
Has Expanded Access:
False
If Expanded Access, NCT#:
N/A
Has Expanded Access, NCT# Status:
N/A
Acronym:
None
Brief Summary:
The goal of this clinical trial is to compare neurovascular regulation in women with endometriosis and healthy women The main questions it aims to answer are
Do women with endometriosis have greater blood pressure and pain responses to a stimulus than healthy women
Do women with endometriosis have greater platelet activity than healthy women
Participants will take aspirin andor placebo and will
perform hand grip exercise and cold pressor tests
undergo iontophoresis and blood draw
Researchers will compare women with and without endometriosis to see if there is a difference in neurovascular regulation
Do women with endometriosis have greater blood pressure and pain responses to a stimulus than healthy women
Do women with endometriosis have greater platelet activity than healthy women
Participants will take aspirin andor placebo and will
perform hand grip exercise and cold pressor tests
undergo iontophoresis and blood draw
Researchers will compare women with and without endometriosis to see if there is a difference in neurovascular regulation
Detailed Description:
Cardiovascular disease CVD is the leading cause of death worldwide Endometriosis is an independent risk factor for CVD that affects an estimated one in ten women in the world Endometriosis is a gynecologic condition characterized by invasive extrauterine endometriotic lesions chronic pain and systemic inflammation The expression of thromboxane A2 TxA2 a product of the inflammatory cyclooxygenase pathway is upregulated in endometriotic lesions In the vasculature TxA2 blocks vasodilation and induces vasoconstriction TxA2 diffuses across the innermost layer of cells in the blood vessels the endothelium to act directly on its receptors in the vascular smooth muscle It also inhibits endothelial nitric oxide synthase thereby decreasing nitric oxide NO-mediated vasodilation --endothelial dysfunction which is regarded as a critical early event in the development of atherosclerosis and overt cardiovascular disease Women with endometriosis demonstrate marked endothelial dysfunction compared with healthy controls but the potential role of TxA2 and its receptors TP in this dysfunction have not been investigated Furthermore TP play a key role in sensitizing the sensory afferent nerve fibers in pre-clinical models of cardiovascular disease leading to an exaggerated blood pressure responses to sympathoexcitatory maneuvers including the exercise pressor reflex The exercise pressor reflex is the reflex increase in blood pressure in response to the mechanical and metabolic stimuli of exercise The exaggeration of this reflex response is a strong predictor of major adverse cardiovascular events in cardiovascular disease patients However the reflex response to sympathoexcitatory maneuvers has not been characterized in women with endometriosis Furthermore TxA2 is a key component in the clotting cascade An increased production of TxA2 in the platelet cells of women with endometriosis indicates altered platelet function However platelet activity in women with endometriosis has not been characterized
Study Oversight
Has Oversight DMC:
None
Is a FDA Regulated Drug?:
False
Is a FDA Regulated Device?:
False
Is an Unapproved Device?:
None
Is a PPSD?:
None
Is a US Export?:
None
Is an FDA AA801 Violation?:
None