Viewing Study NCT00001215



Ignite Creation Date: 2024-05-05 @ 11:21 AM
Last Modification Date: 2024-10-26 @ 9:02 AM
Study NCT ID: NCT00001215
Status: ENROLLING_BY_INVITATION
Last Update Posted: 2024-07-03
First Post: 1999-11-03

Brief Title: Genetic Studies of Lysosomal Storage Disorders
Sponsor: National Human Genome Research Institute NHGRI
Organization: National Institutes of Health Clinical Center CC

Study Overview

Official Title: Studies of Genetic Heterogeneity in Patients With Lysosomal Storage Disorders
Status: ENROLLING_BY_INVITATION
Status Verified Date: 2024-09-26
Last Known Status: None
Delayed Posting: No
If Stopped, Why?: Not Stopped
Has Expanded Access: False
If Expanded Access, NCT#: N/A
Has Expanded Access, NCT# Status: N/A
Acronym: None
Brief Summary: The purpose of this study is to identify genetic biochemical and clinical factors that are associated with disease severity in people with Gaucher disease and other lysosomal storage disorders

There is a vast spectrum of clinical manifestations in people with Gaucher disease as well as other lysosomal storage disorders This study will evaluate patients with lysosomal disorders on an outpatient or inpatient basis in order to better characterize the clinical genetic and pathophysiological features of these disorders Participants will be re-evaluated on an annual basis
Detailed Description: There is a vast spectrum of clinical manifestations encountered in individuals with lysosomal storage diseases Lysosomal storage disorders occur when an enzyme necessary for breaking down intracellular fats proteins recycled products and organelles in the cell is deficient As a result substrate accumulates within the lysosomes affecting different organ systems The most common lysosomal storage disease Gaucher disease GD results from the inherited deficiency of the enzyme glucocerebrosidase which breaks down the lipid glucocerebroside The disease is characterized by extremely variable manifestations with some patients presenting in childhood with hepatosplenomegaly anemia thrombocytopenia and bony problems some in infancy with a lethal neurodegenerative course while others remain asymptomatic into their eighth decade GD has traditionally been divided into three clinical subtypes type 1 non-neuronopathic type 2 acute neuronopathic and type 3 chronic neuronopathic delineated by the absence or presence of neurologic involvement and its rate of progression Some patients however defy classification into these three categories and it may be more accurate to regard GD as a continuum of phenotypes In addition patients and carriers of mutations in GBA1 the gene for GD are at increased risk for developing Parkinson disease PD and related neurodegenerative disorders

This is a longitudinal natural history study of patients with lysosomal storage disorders with emphasis on phenotypic heterogeneity of GD and those at risk for the development of parkinsonism Our goal is to identify genetic biochemical and clinical parameters that are associated with disease severity in individuals with lysosomal storage disorders to identify individuals with milder or early phenotypic manifestations and to explore the natural history and extent of associated clinical manifestations We also study subjects with GBA1 mutations who are at higher risk for developing parkinsonism to identify early disease manifestations and potential biomarkers Participants are evaluated at the NIH to better characterize the clinical genetic and pathophysiological features of these disorders In order to better understand the entire effect of the enzyme deficiencies and the function of the specific proteins involved emphasis is placed on individuals with atypical presentations In particular we will focus on subjects with GD and PD to better understand the association between the two disorders Following an initial comprehensive workup participants will be studied either in the inpatient wards or the outpatient clinic and will be re-evaluated at periodic intervals longitudinally

Study Oversight

Has Oversight DMC: None
Is a FDA Regulated Drug?: False
Is a FDA Regulated Device?: False
Is an Unapproved Device?: None
Is a PPSD?: None
Is a US Export?: None
Is an FDA AA801 Violation?: None
Secondary IDs
Secondary ID Type Domain Link
86-HG-0096 None None None