Viewing Study NCT05836116



Ignite Creation Date: 2024-05-06 @ 6:56 PM
Last Modification Date: 2024-10-26 @ 2:57 PM
Study NCT ID: NCT05836116
Status: COMPLETED
Last Update Posted: 2023-05-01
First Post: 2023-04-18

Brief Title: Evaluation of Latissimus Dorsi Muscle During Isometric Exercises in Scoliosis
Sponsor: Kırıkkale University
Organization: Kırıkkale University

Study Overview

Official Title: Evaluation of Lateral and Medial Part Activations of Latissimus Dorsi Muscle During Isometric Exercises in Individuals With Scoliosis
Status: COMPLETED
Status Verified Date: 2023-04
Last Known Status: None
Delayed Posting: No
If Stopped, Why?: Not Stopped
Has Expanded Access: False
If Expanded Access, NCT#: N/A
Has Expanded Access, NCT# Status: N/A
Acronym: None
Brief Summary: Scoliosis is a complex three-dimensional deformity of the spine of uncertain etiology but multifactorial and mainly involves characteristic changes in the sagittal plane also changes in the coronal plane and varying degrees of vertebral rotation in the axial plane In recent studies pre-scoliotic changes are also examined Some risk factors for the development of scoliosis include gender age ethnicity and family history Since apical rotation gibbosity and costa vertebral angle are considered to be associated with rotation in the literature these parameters have been defined as risk factors for the progression of the curve

Cobb angle Risser sign and chronological age are taken as the basis to determine the progression of scoliosisThe onset progression and treatment of scoliosis include biomechanical changes and parameters Structural changes biomechanical changes and asymmetries develop between the concave and convex sides Some studies show that paravertebral muscle asymmetry is caused by the curvature of the spine Trapeze LD latissimus dorsi and erector spine muscles are examples of paravertebral muscles affected

The LD is a large smooth muscle lining the lower posterior rib cage and is one of the paravertebral muscles most commonly affected in scoliosis LD has shoulder lumbar spine and sacroiliac joint connections Scapula rib cage and lumbar region deformities seen in scoliosis can be explained by LD This may make LD a significant cause of scoliosis In addition dynamic and static muscle activation rates of LD should be considered in the diagnosis of scoliosisIn the treatment of scoliosis treatment methods such as physiotherapeutic scoliosis-specific exercise PSSE corset surgery EMG biofeedback and neuromuscular training are usedThis asymmetry observed in the paraspinal muscles of individuals with scoliosis made us think that we should analyze the LD muscular activations in more detail The aim of our study is to examine the muscle activation values of the lateral and medial parts of the LD during isometric exercises
Detailed Description: Scoliosis is a complex three-dimensional deformity of the spine of uncertain etiology but multifactorial and mainly involves characteristic changes in the sagittal plane also changes in the coronal plane and varying degrees of vertebral rotation in the axial plane The prevalence of scoliosis in the general population worldwide is 093 to 12 In the last few decades different factors affecting the prevalence of scoliosis have been identified such as gender age skeletal maturity body mass index family history and ethnicity Discussions about the causes of scoliosis are still ongoing whether it is only genetic or due to factors such as exercise and environment In recent studies pre-scoliotic changes are also examined Some risk factors for the development of scoliosis include gender age ethnicity and family history Since apical rotation gibbosity and costa vertebral angle are considered to be associated with rotation in the literature these parameters have been defined as risk factors for the progression of the curve

Cobb angle Risser sign and chronological age are taken as the basis to determine the progression of scoliosis The main diagnostic criterion for scoliosis with varying degrees of vertebral axial rotation is spinal curvature greater than or equal to 10 in the coronal plane on a flat anteroposterior X-ray image The Adams Test is universally accepted as the primary means of diagnosing scoliosis The Adams test shows the rotational component of scoliosis The onset progression and treatment of scoliosis include biomechanical changes and parameters Structural changes biomechanical changes and asymmetries develop between the concave and convex sides Some studies show that paravertebral muscle asymmetry is caused by the curvature of the spine Trapeze LD latissimus dorsi and erector spine muscles are examples of paravertebral muscles affected

The LD is a large smooth muscle lining the lower posterior rib cage and is one of the paravertebral muscles most commonly affected in scoliosis LD has shoulder lumbar spine and sacroiliac joint connections Scapula rib cage and lumbar region deformities seen in scoliosis can be explained by LD This may make LD a significant cause of scoliosis In addition dynamic and static muscle activation rates of LD should be considered in the diagnosis of scoliosis

Although guidelines have been established for treatments in the direction of spinal curvature the choice of treatment type is often subjective and based on clinicians experience In the treatment of scoliosis treatment methods such as physiotherapeutic scoliosis-specific exercise PSSE corset surgery EMG biofeedback and neuromuscular training are used Asymmetry observed in the paraspinal muscles of individuals with scoliosis made us think that we should analyze the LD muscular activations in more detail The aim of our study is to examine the muscle activation values of the lateral and medial parts of the LD during isometric exercises

Study Oversight

Has Oversight DMC: None
Is a FDA Regulated Drug?: False
Is a FDA Regulated Device?: False
Is an Unapproved Device?: None
Is a PPSD?: None
Is a US Export?: None
Is an FDA AA801 Violation?: None