Viewing Study NCT00494793



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Last Modification Date: 2024-10-26 @ 9:34 AM
Study NCT ID: NCT00494793
Status: COMPLETED
Last Update Posted: 2017-12-29
First Post: 2007-06-29

Brief Title: Vacuum Assisted Wound Closure VAWC and Mesh Mediated Fascial Traction
Sponsor: Skane University Hospital
Organization: Skane University Hospital

Study Overview

Official Title: Vacuum Assisted Wound Closure VAWC and Mesh Mediated Fascial Traction - Prospective Study of a Novel Technique for Open Abdomen Closure
Status: COMPLETED
Status Verified Date: 2017-12
Last Known Status: None
Delayed Posting: No
If Stopped, Why?: Not Stopped
Has Expanded Access: False
If Expanded Access, NCT#: N/A
Has Expanded Access, NCT# Status: N/A
Acronym: None
Brief Summary: The purpose of this multicenter trial is to prospectively evaluate a novel combination of vacuum assisted wound closure VAWC and mesh mediated fascial traction for closure of open abdomens
Detailed Description: Open abdomen treatment often results in difficulties in closing the abdomen Highest closure rates are seen with the vacuum assisted wound closure VAWC technique Failures with this technique is occasionally experienced especially in cases with severe visceral swelling needing longer treatment periods with open abdomen A novel combination of vacuum assisted wound closure and mesh mediated fascial traction for managing the open abdomen was therefore developed and initially tested in a small pilot-like study with encouraging results with late primary closure of the abdomens in all seven patients

In this multicenter study we prospectively evaluate the technique

Inclusion criteria

All patients treated with open abdomen at the 4 participating hospitals are registered and only those patients who have commenced therapy with VAWC and mesh mediated fascial traction will be included in the study in an intention to treat model

Exclusion criteria

Treatment of open abdomen with other techniques

Method

The first period of 2-5 days only the abdominal VAWC dressing is applied
On day 3-10 a polypropylene mesh is sutured to the fascial edges between the two layers of the VAWC system and tightened
The VAWC dressing is changed and the mesh tightened every 2-3 days resulting in gradual approximation of the fascial edges
Finally the mesh is removed and the fascia is closed
At closure the wound to suture length is registered

Primary endpoint

Frequency of primary fascial closure

Secondary endpoints

study of factors associated with failure of fascial closure and in-hospital mortality
abdominal pressure variation attributable to the use of the technique
duration of treatment with open abdomen
frequency of incisional hernia after one and five years

Duration of the study

3-5 years Enrollment of open abdomen cases

Follow-up schedule for patients

Clinical evaluation at 1 and 5 years
CT-examination at 1 year

Study Oversight

Has Oversight DMC: None
Is a FDA Regulated Drug?: None
Is a FDA Regulated Device?: None
Is an Unapproved Device?: None
Is a PPSD?: None
Is a US Export?: None
Is an FDA AA801 Violation?: None