Viewing Study NCT00482456



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Study NCT ID: NCT00482456
Status: COMPLETED
Last Update Posted: 2007-06-05
First Post: 2007-06-01

Brief Title: Homocysteine After Nitrous Oxide Anesthesia
Sponsor: Medical University of Vienna
Organization: Medical University of Vienna

Study Overview

Official Title: Influence of the MTHFR 677CT Mutation on Homocysteine Levels After Nitrous Oxide Anesthesia
Status: COMPLETED
Status Verified Date: 2007-05
Last Known Status: None
Delayed Posting: No
If Stopped, Why?: Not Stopped
Has Expanded Access: False
If Expanded Access, NCT#: N/A
Has Expanded Access, NCT# Status: N/A
Acronym: None
Brief Summary: Our study looks at the interaction of a common mutation in the MTHFR gene and the risk of developing higher homocysteine levels after nitrous oxide N2O anesthesia

Specifically we want to test the hypothesis that healthy patients carrying the MTHFR 677CT haplotype develop abnormal homocysteine levels after nitrous oxide anesthesia
Detailed Description: Nitrous oxide - laughing gas - is a widely used anaesthetic gas with many favourable but also some dangerous properties Among the latter is the increase in homocysteine levels after nitrous oxide N2O exposure by inhibition of enzymes in the vitamin B12 pathway Elevated homocysteine levels have been found to be an independent risk factor for ischemic events and are associated with an increased risk for perioperative myocardial ischemia If a patient carries one or more loss-of-function mutations in enzymes of the methioninehomocysteinefolate pathway he is at an increased risk for hyperhomocysteinemia and if exposed to N2O might suffer severe sometimes disastrous neurological damage Recently a case report in the New England Journal of Medicine reported the death of a child with an enzyme defect in the MTHFR gene after anaesthesia with nitrous oxide NEJM 200334945-50

Thus we are convinced that if we can determine the risk of patients who carry mutations in the MTHFR gene and undergo anaesthesia with N2O for developing pathological levels of homocysteine we can add an important piece of information to the safety profile of N2O

Our study tests the hypothesis that patients who carry the 677CT mutation in the MTHFR gene the most common mutation have a higher risk of developing hyperhomocysteinemia after N2O anaesthesia

Study Oversight

Has Oversight DMC: None
Is a FDA Regulated Drug?: None
Is a FDA Regulated Device?: None
Is an Unapproved Device?: None
Is a PPSD?: None
Is a US Export?: None
Is an FDA AA801 Violation?: None