Ignite Creation Date:
2024-05-06 @ 5:03 PM
Last Modification Date:
2024-10-26 @ 2:21 PM
Study NCT ID:
NCT05178615
Status:
UNKNOWN
Last Update Posted:
2022-01-05
First Post:
2021-12-01
Brief Title:
Investigation of the Effect of Preoperative Education on Postoperative Outcomes in Total Knee Arthroplasty Patients
Sponsor:
Hacettepe University
Organization:
Hacettepe University
Study Overview
Official Title:
Investigation of the Effect of Preoperative Education on Postoperative Outcomes in Total Knee Arthroplasty Patients
Status:
UNKNOWN
Status Verified Date:
2022-01
Last Known Status:
NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Delayed Posting:
No
If Stopped, Why?:
Not Stopped
Has Expanded Access:
False
If Expanded Access, NCT#:
N/A
Has Expanded Access, NCT# Status:
N/A
Acronym:
None
Brief Summary:
Total knee arthroplasty surgery is a common surgical procedure used in the treatment of patients in the end stages of osteoarthritis Arthroplasty surgery is a process that creates physical and psychological stress on the patient Preoperative education can reduce anxiety and improve postoperative outcomes In the studies on education in the literature it is seen that there are trainings in the form of seminars trainings made with video recordings trainings in the form of brochures Studies in the literature have shown that training given synchronously live by a healthcare professional is more effective in reducing anxiety in one-on-one or small-person groups Less anxiety does not significantly reduce pain levels but improves patients ability to cope with pain and increases their perception of preparedness Together these two factors can improve patients overall experience by increasing their sense of control and comfort
Detailed Description:
Studies in the literature define pre-operative education as any educational intervention that aims to improve peoples knowledge health behaviors and health outcomes before surgery A 2014 Cochrane review concluded that pre-operative education provides benefits over standard patient care for hip or knee arthroplasty
The content of pre-operative education varies but typical educational materials include information on pre-operative processes actual steps in the surgical procedure discharge status post-operative care possible surgical and non-surgical complications answers to frequently asked questions postoperative pain The training format consists of one-on-one oral communication patient group sessions and a video or booklet Due to the pandemic process telerehabilitation methods have become widespread recently Total knee arthroplasty preoperative trainings conducted to date have been shown to be effective in the form of training given to few people or one-on-one conversations But to minimize the risk of Covid-19 online education seems to make sense Researches generally focus on the post-surgical period However while the studies emphasized the importance of preoperative education The investigators did not find any synchronous education in the literature
Patient satisfaction after joint replacement was found to be directly proportional to meeting expectations for functional outcome and pain Education given in the preoperative period can affect patient satisfaction by influencing attitudes about patient expectations and pain
Psychological status has also been reported to be associated with functional outcomes in total knee arthroplasty patients Fear of movement is an important condition that affects the functionality and recovery of the patient It has been reported that fear of movement kinesiophobia affects early postoperative functional outcomes in total knee arthroplasty patients Postoperative applications have been shown to be effective on kinesiophobia However the investigators could not find any study examining the effect of preoperative education on postoperative outcomes
The aim of the study is to examine the effect of preoperative education intervention on postoperative pain level pain beliefs anxiety and depression satisfaction kinesiophobia in total knee arthroplasty patients
The content of pre-operative education varies but typical educational materials include information on pre-operative processes actual steps in the surgical procedure discharge status post-operative care possible surgical and non-surgical complications answers to frequently asked questions postoperative pain The training format consists of one-on-one oral communication patient group sessions and a video or booklet Due to the pandemic process telerehabilitation methods have become widespread recently Total knee arthroplasty preoperative trainings conducted to date have been shown to be effective in the form of training given to few people or one-on-one conversations But to minimize the risk of Covid-19 online education seems to make sense Researches generally focus on the post-surgical period However while the studies emphasized the importance of preoperative education The investigators did not find any synchronous education in the literature
Patient satisfaction after joint replacement was found to be directly proportional to meeting expectations for functional outcome and pain Education given in the preoperative period can affect patient satisfaction by influencing attitudes about patient expectations and pain
Psychological status has also been reported to be associated with functional outcomes in total knee arthroplasty patients Fear of movement is an important condition that affects the functionality and recovery of the patient It has been reported that fear of movement kinesiophobia affects early postoperative functional outcomes in total knee arthroplasty patients Postoperative applications have been shown to be effective on kinesiophobia However the investigators could not find any study examining the effect of preoperative education on postoperative outcomes
The aim of the study is to examine the effect of preoperative education intervention on postoperative pain level pain beliefs anxiety and depression satisfaction kinesiophobia in total knee arthroplasty patients
Study Oversight
Has Oversight DMC:
None
Is a FDA Regulated Drug?:
False
Is a FDA Regulated Device?:
False
Is an Unapproved Device?:
None
Is a PPSD?:
None
Is a US Export?:
None
Is an FDA AA801 Violation?:
None