Viewing Study NCT04774549



Ignite Creation Date: 2024-05-06 @ 3:49 PM
Last Modification Date: 2024-10-26 @ 1:58 PM
Study NCT ID: NCT04774549
Status: ENROLLING_BY_INVITATION
Last Update Posted: 2023-07-20
First Post: 2021-02-18

Brief Title: Inflammatory Cardiomyopathy Bern Registry
Sponsor: Insel Gruppe AG University Hospital Bern
Organization: Insel Gruppe AG University Hospital Bern

Study Overview

Official Title: Inflammatory Cardiomyopathy Bern Registry
Status: ENROLLING_BY_INVITATION
Status Verified Date: 2023-07
Last Known Status: None
Delayed Posting: No
If Stopped, Why?: Not Stopped
Has Expanded Access: False
If Expanded Access, NCT#: N/A
Has Expanded Access, NCT# Status: N/A
Acronym: FlamBer
Brief Summary: Inflammatory cardiomyopathies are associated with inflammation and impaired function of the heart muscle and encompass myo- and pericarditis and cardiac sarcoidosis Due to the heterogeneity of the clinical manifestations establishing the diagnosis and prediction of outcome is challenging Specifically for myocarditis it is associated with acute and chronic heart failure and sudden cardiac death

Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging CMR allows imaging of tissue characteristics ie edema and fibrosis CMR is the primary diagnostic tool in myocarditis and can also be used for differentiating other inflammatory diseases Beside the presence of edema also hyperemiacapillary leak fibrosis and myocardial function can be assessed and quantified

Previous studies demonstrated the prognostic role of CMR features beyond traditional markers of LV function but are limited to smaller cohorts and single-center studies Furthermore CMR is a rapidly developing modality and as new features of the modality become available additional research is needed to identify which combination of parameters optimize risk stratification of this heterogenous inflammatory cardiomyopathy

Hence the goal of the registry is to investigate the diagnostic and prognostic role of clinical techniques in inflammatory cardiomyopathies particularly CMR and which combination of features provide the highest potential This analysis will include new advanced CMR techniques but will also assess the role of other techniques that may be more cost-efficient and more widely available which could be used as a precursor to CMR imaging exams
Detailed Description: Inflammatory cardiomyopathies like myocarditis and cardiac sarcoidosis are associated with inflammation of the heart muscle and or pericardium which is the likely cause of impaired function of the myocardium Clinical presentation of these diseases present high variability - from asymptomatic cases to patients with cardiac arrest or severe heart failure Due to the heterogeneity of the clinical manifestations establishing the diagnosis and prognosis remains challenging

Due to its high spatial resolution and excellent tissue characterization ie the identification of edema and fibrosis cardiac magnetic resonance imaging CMR is the cornerstone in the workup of acute myocarditis and can also be used for differentiating other inflammatory diseases One of the main criteria for the non-invasive diagnosis of myocarditis has been the Lake Louise Criteria LLC where specifically the inclusion of edema and fibrosis as assessed by CMR are necessary to make the diagnosis of myocarditis The first recommendations released in 2009 indicated 2 of 3 of the following criteria were needed presence of edema hyperemiacapillary leak andor fibrosis More recently 2018 updated guidelines are broadened to non-ischemic inflammation to include sarcoidosis systemic lupus erythematosus and a variety of types of myocarditis These criteria now include a 2 of 2 criteria with at least one T2-based edema and one T1-based necrosisfibrosis mostly criterion which can be supported by pericardial effusion or systolic LV wall motion abnormalities

Further CMR has been reported to be a very strong prognosticator Traditional markers such as late gadolinium enhancement LGE and left ventricular ejection fraction LVEF assessed in CMR are outcome predictors for future adverse cardiac events in myocarditis patients Similar findings have been shown in sarcoidosis as well However CMR is a rapidly developing modality and as new features of the modality frequently become available additional research is needed to identify the best combination of parameters for risk stratification in patients with inflammatory

CMR feature tracking CMR-FT is a developing contrast-free quantitative method that uses cine images in routinely acquired CMR scanning and it is able to quantify systolic and diastolic myocardial deformation in different orientations CMR-FT has recently been shown to have diagnostic and prognostic value beyond ejection fraction in patients with coronary artery disease or dilated cardiomyopathy Recently the investigators could show in collaboration with the Brigham and Womens Hospital at Harvard Medical School that myocardial strain using CMR-FT provides independent and incremental prognostic value over clinical features ejection fraction and scar LGE in patients with myocarditis CMR-FT may serve as a novel marker to improve risk stratification in myocarditis Yet this has not yet been investigated yet with parametric mapping techniques nor with other inflammatory cardiomyopathies

The goal of the registry is to investigate the diagnostic and prognostic role of clinical techniques in inflammatory cardiomyopathies particularly CMR and which combination of features provide the highest potential This analysis will include new advanced CMR techniques like feature tracking and T1- and T2 mapping but will also assess the role of other techniques that may be more cost-efficient and more widely available which could be used as a precursor to CMR imaging exams Further other imaging modalities such as echocardiography and nuclear imaging Ie Positron Emission Tomography and computed tomography CT findings will be assessed and associated with biomarkers and outcome

Study Oversight

Has Oversight DMC: None
Is a FDA Regulated Drug?: False
Is a FDA Regulated Device?: False
Is an Unapproved Device?: None
Is a PPSD?: None
Is a US Export?: None
Is an FDA AA801 Violation?: None
Secondary IDs
Secondary ID Type Domain Link
2020-01100 OTHER Ethics Comitee None