Ignite Creation Date:
2025-12-24 @ 5:37 PM
Ignite Modification Date:
2025-12-28 @ 11:45 AM
Study NCT ID:
NCT05426668
Status:
NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Last Update Posted:
2025-02-10
First Post:
2022-01-27
Is NOT Gene Therapy:
True
Has Adverse Events:
False
Brief Title:
Validation of the TheraSure CNI-Monitor Under Immuno-checkpoint-therapy (hereinafter: "immunotherapy") in NSCLC in Palliative Therapy
Sponsor:
Karsten Gavenis
Organization:
Study Overview
Official Title:
Validation of the TheraSure CNI-Monitor Under Immuno-checkpoint-therapy (hereinafter: "immunotherapy") in NSCLC in Palliative Therapy
Status:
NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Status Verified Date:
2025-02
Last Known Status:
None
Delayed Posting:
No
If Stopped, Why?:
Not Stopped
Has Expanded Access:
False
If Expanded Access, NCT#:
N/A
Has Expanded Access, NCT# Status:
N/A
Acronym:
CNI-Monitor
Brief Summary:
This is a prospective, non-interventional, national study planned at three centers for patients with non-curative NSCLC receiving immunotherapy.
At present, PD-L1 expression or tumor mutation burden serve as surrogate parameters for response to immunotherapy. However, the problem for clinicians is that not all patients with positive findings respond to this form of therapy.
Cell-free DNA (cf-DNA) can be detected in blood plasma. Tumor cells almost always have chromosomal instabilities (or "copy-number variations" (CNV)), which can be detected using next-generation sequencing (NGS), also in the cf-DNA. These CNV can be quantified and given as a cf-DNA copy number instability score (CNI value). TheraSure CNI-Monitor is a highly sensitive method that can detect as little as 0.5% tumor DNA in plasma.
In preliminary work in a cohort of 56 patients with various types of cancer (including: breast, colon, lung, ovary, melanoma) in advanced stages, the TheraSure CNI monitor was already evaluated in the monitoring of immunotherapy. In 51 of the 56 patients, increased CKD values were measured before the start of therapy compared to a normal group of 126 individuals. To predict the success of the therapy, further blood samples were used after the first and second therapy cycle and threshold values were set for the minimal expected decrease in the CNI value in the event of therapy response. A therapy failure could be predicted with a high positive predictive value, cases of hyperprogression could be detected earlier than by routine imaging. In addition, pseudoprogression could be distinguished from true progression using the CNI value.
The CNI monitor on cell-free DNA is to be used prospectively in 170 patients. The primary objective of the study is the prediction of primary progression under immunomonotherapy (defined as PD within 6 months after RECIST) with a predictive value for progression (PPV) of ≥50%.
At present, PD-L1 expression or tumor mutation burden serve as surrogate parameters for response to immunotherapy. However, the problem for clinicians is that not all patients with positive findings respond to this form of therapy.
Cell-free DNA (cf-DNA) can be detected in blood plasma. Tumor cells almost always have chromosomal instabilities (or "copy-number variations" (CNV)), which can be detected using next-generation sequencing (NGS), also in the cf-DNA. These CNV can be quantified and given as a cf-DNA copy number instability score (CNI value). TheraSure CNI-Monitor is a highly sensitive method that can detect as little as 0.5% tumor DNA in plasma.
In preliminary work in a cohort of 56 patients with various types of cancer (including: breast, colon, lung, ovary, melanoma) in advanced stages, the TheraSure CNI monitor was already evaluated in the monitoring of immunotherapy. In 51 of the 56 patients, increased CKD values were measured before the start of therapy compared to a normal group of 126 individuals. To predict the success of the therapy, further blood samples were used after the first and second therapy cycle and threshold values were set for the minimal expected decrease in the CNI value in the event of therapy response. A therapy failure could be predicted with a high positive predictive value, cases of hyperprogression could be detected earlier than by routine imaging. In addition, pseudoprogression could be distinguished from true progression using the CNI value.
The CNI monitor on cell-free DNA is to be used prospectively in 170 patients. The primary objective of the study is the prediction of primary progression under immunomonotherapy (defined as PD within 6 months after RECIST) with a predictive value for progression (PPV) of ≥50%.
Detailed Description:
None
Study Oversight
Has Oversight DMC:
False
Is a FDA Regulated Drug?:
False
Is a FDA Regulated Device?:
False
Is an Unapproved Device?:
None
Is a PPSD?:
None
Is a US Export?:
False
Is an FDA AA801 Violation?: