Viewing Study NCT06038968


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Study NCT ID: NCT06038968
Status: COMPLETED
Last Update Posted: 2024-02-05
First Post: 2023-09-08
Is NOT Gene Therapy: True
Has Adverse Events: False

Brief Title: Methotrexate Infusion and Intrasilicone Injection During Diabetic Vitrectomy
Sponsor: Minia University
Organization:

Study Overview

Official Title: Anatomical and Functional Outcomes of Use of Methotrexate Infusion and Intrasilicone Injection During Diabetic Vitrectomy
Status: COMPLETED
Status Verified Date: 2023-09
Last Known Status: None
Delayed Posting: No
If Stopped, Why?: Not Stopped
Has Expanded Access: False
If Expanded Access, NCT#: N/A
Has Expanded Access, NCT# Status: N/A
Acronym: None
Brief Summary: The goal of this interventional clinical trial is to assess anatomical and functional outcomes of methotrexate use in irrigating fluid during parsplana vitrectomy combined with intrasilicone injection at end of surgery in patients with advanced proliferative diabetic retinopathy.

The main questions it aims to answer are:

1. Does methotrexate use in irrigating fluid during parsplana vitrectomy combined with intrasilicone injection at end of surgery decrease the post operative vitreoretinal proliferation after vitrectomy in patients with advanced proliferative diabetic retinopathy?
2. Does methotrexate use in irrigating fluid during parsplana vitrectomy combined with intrasilicone injection at end of surgery improve post operative functional outcome after vitrectomy in patients with advanced proliferative diabetic retinopathy?

Researchers will compare the anatomical and functional outcomes after vitrectomy in patients with advanced proliferative diabetic retinopathy without using methotrexate.
Detailed Description: Tractional macular detachment (TMD) or macula threatening tractional retinal detachment (TRD) and combined tractional-rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (TRD/RRD) are considered as important indications for vitreoretinal intervention.

Although a growing number of eyes with TMD and TRD/RRD are successfully treated with a single procedure, retinal re-detachment associated with fibrovascular proliferation or proliferative vitreoretinopathy (PVR) is still a major cause of failure of the surgery.

Previous studies have shown increased expression of inflammatory cytokines and growth factors in both proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR) and PVR.

Methotrexate (MTX) is an anti-neoplastic and anti-inflammatory agent used to treat a variety of malignancies and rheumatologic diseases.

In ophthalmology, systemic and intraocular MTX has been successfully used for indeterminate uveitis, sarcoid uveitis and intraocular lymphoma.

MTX has been recently found to inhibit PVR by stopping cellular proliferation and promoting organized apoptosis. MTX has also been found to be effective in lowering the incidence of PVR when used as an adjunct in irrigation fluid during vitrectomy for retinal detachment.

Study Oversight

Has Oversight DMC: None
Is a FDA Regulated Drug?: False
Is a FDA Regulated Device?: False
Is an Unapproved Device?: None
Is a PPSD?: None
Is a US Export?: None
Is an FDA AA801 Violation?: