Viewing Study NCT00325910



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Last Modification Date: 2024-10-26 @ 9:24 AM
Study NCT ID: NCT00325910
Status: TERMINATED
Last Update Posted: 2008-05-14
First Post: 2006-05-12

Brief Title: Patients With Heart Failure ANd Type 2 Diabetes Treated With Placebo Or Metformin PHANTOM Pilot Study
Sponsor: University of Alberta
Organization: University of Alberta

Study Overview

Official Title: Patients With Heart Failure ANd Type 2 Diabetes Treated With Placebo Or Metformin PHANTOM Pilot Study
Status: TERMINATED
Status Verified Date: 2008-05
Last Known Status: None
Delayed Posting: No
If Stopped, Why?: Insufficient study participants
Has Expanded Access: False
If Expanded Access, NCT#: N/A
Has Expanded Access, NCT# Status: N/A
Acronym: None
Brief Summary: To conduct a pilot study to evaluate the feasibility of a large randomized controlled trial RCT of metformin in patients with heart failure and type 2 diabetes and to generate initial morbidity and mortality estimates in this patient population The primary hypothesis is that subjects with heart failure and type 2 diabetes who receive metformin will have a significant reduction in the combined endpoint of all-cause mortality and all-cause hospitalization as compared to subjects who receive placebo therapy
Detailed Description: Background Heart failure HF is a common complication of type 2 diabetes mellitus There are limited treatment options for patients with HF and diabetes Although metformin is considered a safe and effective medication it is currently not recommended in patients who have HF due to a perceived increased risk of lactic acidosis There is increasing evidence to suggest that HF does not predispose patients to increased risk of metformin induced lactic acidosis Moreover recent observational research has shown that metformin may be associated with reduced morbidity and mortality in diabetic HF patients as compared to sulfonylurea therapy

Study Purpose To conduct a pilot study to evaluate the feasibility of a large randomized controlled trial RCT of metformin in patients with heart failure and type 2 diabetes and to generate initial morbidity and mortality estimates in this patient population

Study Design A multi-centre prospective triple blinded randomized placebo controlled trial RCT design Subjects will be recruited through specialist clinics eg heart failure clinics diabetes clinics inpatient hospital admissionsemergency room visits and physician referrals in the Capital Health Region

Subjects All subjects with physician-diagnosed symptomatic heart failure NYHA class I II III IV and type 2 diabetes are eligible for the study All subjects with the following conditions will be excluded from the study subjects currently receiving greater than 1500 mg of metformin therapy per day subjects who are unwilling to change their antidiabetic regimens subjects receiving insulin therapy serum creatinine 180 μmolL A1c 70 percent inability to communicate language barrier dementiamental illness age 18 years subjects unwilling to complete self monitoring of serum blood sugars during the trial period those participating in another heart failure or diabetes clinical trial involving medications severe comorbidities or foreshortened life expectancy subjects who do not provide written informed consent to participate

Research Plan Approximately 100 subjects will be randomly assigned to either metformin or placebo therapy It is anticipated that enrollment for this pilot study could be accomplished within 12 months Subjects will be prospectively followed for 6 months in duration as part of the pilot study At time of hospital discharge or initial clinic visit subjects will be provided with an educational package on heart failure and type 2 diabetes They will also be provided with a medication Dosette to help maintain compliance to their medications and a clinical event diary to record clinical events in the community setting To avoid medication intolerance the dose of the study medication will be titrated slowly over a 2 week period in the community Research coordinators will contact subjects weekly for the first 2 weeks to recommend dosage titration if warranted All subjects will complete a six minute walk at both baseline at the final 6 month follow-up visits Throughout the study subjects will be contacted at monthly intervals for assessment of clinical endpoints Subjects will return to the heart function clinic at 3 and 6 months for clinical assessment and to complete laboratory blood work In addition health related quality of life measures ie EQ5D KCCQ RAND12 will also be collected at both baseline and the 6 month final follow-up visit

Study outcomes The primary outcome of the study will be a combined endpoint of all-cause mortality and all cause-hospitalization Secondary endpoints include the individualized components of the primary outcome development of lactic acidosis requiring urgent medical attention change in A1c change in six minute walk and change in health related quality of life measures

Data Analysis As a pilotfeasibility stuy a sample size of 100 patients was selected An a priori probability of committing a type 1 error ie alpha level of 005 will be applied for all tests of statistical significance All analyses will be conducted from an intention to treat perspective Invesigators patients and data analyst will be blinded to treatment assignment The primary outcome all-cause mortality and hospitalization secondary outcomes for the individual components and risk of the development of lactic acidosis will be assessed using relative risk RR calculations Secondary outcomes of change in A1c values six minute walk and health related quality of life from baseline to 6 months will be assessed using analysis of variance

Study Oversight

Has Oversight DMC: None
Is a FDA Regulated Drug?: None
Is a FDA Regulated Device?: None
Is an Unapproved Device?: None
Is a PPSD?: None
Is a US Export?: None
Is an FDA AA801 Violation?: None
Secondary IDs
Secondary ID Type Domain Link
Ethics 6002 None None None