Viewing Study NCT00001197



Ignite Creation Date: 2024-05-05 @ 11:07 AM
Last Modification Date: 2024-10-26 @ 9:02 AM
Study NCT ID: NCT00001197
Status: COMPLETED
Last Update Posted: 2019-12-16
First Post: 1999-11-03

Brief Title: Hydroxyurea for the Treatment of Patients With Sickle Cell Anemia
Sponsor: National Heart Lung and Blood Institute NHLBI
Organization: National Institutes of Health Clinical Center CC

Study Overview

Official Title: Effect of Hydroxyurea on Fetal Hemoglobin Synthesis in Patients With Sickle Cell Anemia
Status: COMPLETED
Status Verified Date: 2015-05-18
Last Known Status: None
Delayed Posting: No
If Stopped, Why?: Not Stopped
Has Expanded Access: False
If Expanded Access, NCT#: N/A
Has Expanded Access, NCT# Status: N/A
Acronym: None
Brief Summary: A total of fifty severely affected patients with homozygous sickle cell disease or other sickling disorders eg B negative or B positive ThalassemiaSickle who are greater than 18 years of age will be eligible for treatment Such patients must be able to tolerate an extensive period without blood transfusion and have relatively well preserved renal and hepatic function creatinine less than 15 mgdl and normal liver function test with exception of a mild elevation in transaminase Evidence of severe sickle cell anemia will include recurrent pain crisis chronic bone oain evidence of aseptic necrosis with symptoms and intractable leg ulcer etc

On admission to the study each patient will receive a complete history and physical examination These data and standard laboratory evaluation including a test for pregnancy if appropriate will be adequate to ascertain whether any of the criteria for exclusion are present Each patient must accept responsibility for for using an effective means of contraception Patients who are found to be HIV positive will be excluded from the study
Detailed Description: Hydroxyurea is a cell-cycle specific agent that blocks DNA synthesis by inhibiting ribonucleotide reductase the enzyme that converts ribonucleotides to deoxyribonucleotides Hydroxyurea has been shown to induce the production of HbF initially in non-human primates and now in more than fifty patients with sickle cell anemia The majority of patients with sickle cell disease respond to the drug with a more than two-fold increase in HbF levels in some patients the percent of HbF exceeds 10 or 15 percent It is estimated that levels of 20 percent are required to substantially reduce the sickling propensity of red cells and to modulate disease severity We propose now to treat several patients chronically with hydroxyurea to monitor the durability of the response to examine for unanticipated long term sided effects and to determine hematological changes occurring longitudinally Such patients will be candidates for protocols determining the ability of other agents to enhance HbF synthesis especially in hydroxyurea non-responders Finally a series of in vitro studies are planned to attempt to develop predictors of response

Study Oversight

Has Oversight DMC: None
Is a FDA Regulated Drug?: None
Is a FDA Regulated Device?: None
Is an Unapproved Device?: None
Is a PPSD?: None
Is a US Export?: None
Is an FDA AA801 Violation?: None
Secondary IDs
Secondary ID Type Domain Link
84-H-0029 None None None