Viewing Study NCT02412761


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Study NCT ID: NCT02412761
Status: COMPLETED
Last Update Posted: 2018-11-15
First Post: 2015-04-03
Is Gene Therapy: True
Has Adverse Events: True

Brief Title: Series of N-of-1 Crossover Trials of Antihypertensive Therapy in Adolescents With Essential Hypertension
Sponsor: The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston
Organization:

Study Overview

Official Title: Series of N-of-1 Crossover Trials of Antihypertensive Therapy in Adolescents With Essential Hypertension
Status: COMPLETED
Status Verified Date: 2018-11
Last Known Status: None
Delayed Posting: No
If Stopped, Why?: Not Stopped
Has Expanded Access: False
If Expanded Access, NCT#: N/A
Has Expanded Access, NCT# Status: N/A
Acronym: None
Brief Summary: Children are increasingly being diagnosed with essential hypertension and the absence of comparative effectiveness research in antihypertensive therapies has contributed to considerable differences in prescribing practices among physicians treating children with essential hypertension.

This study will consist of a series of systematically-administered n-of-1 trials among children to verify the need for ongoing antihypertensive treatment and if so, to identify the preferred single drug therapy.
Detailed Description: This is a series of systematically-administered n-of-1 trials among children with essential hypertension to verify the need for ongoing antihypertensive treatment and if so, to identify the preferred single drug therapy from among the three major classes of drugs commonly used for essential hypertension (angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors, calcium channel blockers, and diuretics). The investigators will determine whether there is one that is preferred for the great majority of patients. The "preferred" therapy will be defined as the drug which produces normal ambulatory blood pressure, with the greatest reduction in awake mean systolic blood pressure without unacceptable side effects.

For each patient, the order of the 3 drugs will be assigned randomly and each drug will be taken for 2 weeks. The effectiveness of each drug will be measured with 24-hour ambulatory blood pressure monitoring, and tolerability will be assessed using a side effect questionnaire. Participants will rotate through treatment periods, repeating drugs and adjusting doses until the preferred therapy is identified. In assessing whether one the medications is most effective for the great majority of subjects, the primary outcome will be the percentage of participants for whom each drug is selected as the preferred therapy. Primary hypothesis: no drug will be selected for the majority of the subjects, a finding that would support consideration of clinical use of n-of-1 trials. Secondary analyses will explore whether patient characteristics predict which medication will be selected as a preferred drug.

Study Oversight

Has Oversight DMC: False
Is a FDA Regulated Drug?: None
Is a FDA Regulated Device?: False
Is an Unapproved Device?: None
Is a PPSD?: None
Is a US Export?: None
Is an FDA AA801 Violation?:

Secondary ID Infos

Secondary ID Type Domain Link View
5KL2TR000370 NIH None https://reporter.nih.gov/quic… View