Ignite Creation Date:
2024-05-05 @ 12:07 PM
Last Modification Date:
2024-10-26 @ 9:21 AM
Study NCT ID:
NCT00257296
Status:
COMPLETED
Last Update Posted:
2018-02-13
First Post:
2005-11-21
Brief Title:
Evaluation of an Intimate Partner Violence Screening-Intervention
Sponsor:
University at Albany
Organization:
University at Albany
Study Overview
Official Title:
Evaluation of an Intimate Partner Violence Screening-Intervention
Status:
COMPLETED
Status Verified Date:
2018-02
Last Known Status:
None
Delayed Posting:
No
If Stopped, Why?:
Not Stopped
Has Expanded Access:
False
If Expanded Access, NCT#:
N/A
Has Expanded Access, NCT# Status:
N/A
Acronym:
None
Brief Summary:
The purpose of the study is to evaluate a multi-faceted intimate partner violence IPV screeningintervention targeting abused women who are seen for prenatal care in obstetrics-gynecology clinics or general medical care in internal medicine clinics The intervention is based on our clinical experience and review of the literature which suggests 1 IPV can vary and no one pattern exists for all women 2 recovery from abuse usually occurs over time and not necessarily immediately after it is first detected 3 women have gone down many different paths leading to an abusive relationship and there is no single path to recovery 4 for screeninginterventions to be credible and ultimately disseminated they must respond to the complexity of the patient stories clinicians see everyday when caring for women experiencing IPV and 5 busy obstetriciansinternistsclinicians are unlikely to effectively screen and treat women experiencing IPV unless they are supported by other personnel trained to address IPV as well
The intervention also is based on recommendations of IPV experts and on the theory of chronic disease management that recognizes that the best outcomes are achieved when 1 patients are educated and given the support and skills to set their own goals and make their own choices 2 multidisciplinary teams work better than programs focused only on physician behavior 3 active monitoring of progress is essential 4 active coping styles using a range of therapeutic modalities are available and 5 a stepped approach is utilized with those not making progress or with more severe problems receiving the greatest intensity of services
The screeningintervention will be available to each abused woman for approximately three to six months Patients in the evaluation study will be surveyed at the following time points baseline 1 week 1 month 3 months 6 months and for the partial cohort that starts early 9 months Additionally a sample of nonabused women will be surveyed at baseline to serve as a referent group
Our primary hypotheses are that compared to usual care abused women receiving the intervention will have a reduction in levels of IPV decreases in depression and nonspecific physical symptoms increase in functional health status increase in safety behaviors increase in help seeking for issues related to IPV and reduction of general medical services
The intervention also is based on recommendations of IPV experts and on the theory of chronic disease management that recognizes that the best outcomes are achieved when 1 patients are educated and given the support and skills to set their own goals and make their own choices 2 multidisciplinary teams work better than programs focused only on physician behavior 3 active monitoring of progress is essential 4 active coping styles using a range of therapeutic modalities are available and 5 a stepped approach is utilized with those not making progress or with more severe problems receiving the greatest intensity of services
The screeningintervention will be available to each abused woman for approximately three to six months Patients in the evaluation study will be surveyed at the following time points baseline 1 week 1 month 3 months 6 months and for the partial cohort that starts early 9 months Additionally a sample of nonabused women will be surveyed at baseline to serve as a referent group
Our primary hypotheses are that compared to usual care abused women receiving the intervention will have a reduction in levels of IPV decreases in depression and nonspecific physical symptoms increase in functional health status increase in safety behaviors increase in help seeking for issues related to IPV and reduction of general medical services
Detailed Description:
None
Study Oversight
Has Oversight DMC:
None
Is a FDA Regulated Drug?:
None
Is a FDA Regulated Device?:
None
Is an Unapproved Device?:
None
Is a PPSD?:
None
Is a US Export?:
None
Is an FDA AA801 Violation?:
None